resistance from the south to the global copyright system

... about their ownership, banks and other financial institutions may not be able to discover the identity of the beneficiary of the account and will be unable to meet their “know your customer” ... financial systems To this end, we urge the IMF, the World Bank, and other IFIs to encourage and support countries in their fight against money laundering in the context of financial sector program ... authorities Moving forward from the Birmingham and Cologne Summits, we value the opportunity to discuss a range of measures to fight money laundering We agree to continue to strengthen our efforts within...

Ngày tải lên: 17/02/2014, 21:20

... carried out on the impacts of the global financial crisis to the economy of Vietnam, but few of them emphasize the lessons from the global financial crisis to the Vietnamese banking sector and recommendations ... contracts, then the more contracts they could make, the more they could earn Then it comes back to the problem of incentives of original institutions to make enormous profit for themselves From the ... banking and finance to understand the causes and effects o f the global financial crisis to the world and Vietnamese banking sector to draw lessons and recommendations to the local sector Besides, various...

Ngày tải lên: 27/03/2015, 11:43

... rapidly The main objective of this paper is to identify the factors at both the country and the bank levels that contributed to the behaviour of real credit growth in Latin America during the global ... allowed us to use econometric techniques to assess the relative importance of factors contributing to banks’ provision of credit during the crisis The information derived from the analysis at the country ... indicators We claim that the financial systems of emerging market economies with the highest values of the resilience indicators during the pre-crisis period were best prepared to cope with the global...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 08:20

... decarbonization of limestone, and there is no inclusive review of the emissions due to energy use in the cement industry This is the first review of the total CO2 emissions of the global cement industry ... composition for delivery to the pyro-processing systems (6, 7) A jaw or gyratory crusher, a roller, or a hammer mill is used to crush the limestone The crushed material is screened, and stones are removed ... cement industry is a large contributor to global CO2 emissions CO2 is emitted from the calcination process of limestone, from combustion of fuels in the kiln, and from power generation for purchased...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 19:20

... tend to weaken the connections between the macroeconomic environment in the run-up to the crisis and the likelihood of subsequent bank failure These hypotheses are taken to the data in the next ... the expansion of their balance sheets in the run-up to the crisis, together with excessive leverage, have been highlighted as key factors in the buildup of systemic risks and the propagation mechanism.6 ... to identify the banks that were allowed to fail and subject to resolution procedures, which were typically the smaller non-systemically important institutions On the other hand, the failing Global...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 21:20

... whether they smoked cigarettes in the previous 30 days Altogether 15.8% of the respondents reported having smoked cigarettes in the previous 30 days There was no significant difference in the ... Djibouti to the west, Federal Republic of Ethiopia to http://www.conflictandhealth.com/content/2/1/6 the south and, the Red Sea to the North and Somalia to the east Study design and study participant ... barriers These concepts were proposed as accounting for people's "readiness to act." Other aspects of the model such as "cues to action," and efficacy, were added later to the model Cues to action...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 13:21

... truancy In the calculation of odd ratios for any one particular predictor variables, the other predictor variables were controlled for Study Setting The Kingdom of Swaziland is a southern African ... factor was used in the analysis to reflect the likelihood of selection of each student into the sample and to reduce bias by compensating for differing patterns of non response The weight used for ... is given by the following formula: W = W1 * W2 * f1 * f2 * f3 * f4 where W1 = the inverse of the probability of selecting the school W2 = the inverse of the probability of selecting the classroom...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 18:21

... and others This fresh navigation data is sent to one of the ground control stations to upload it to the GPS satellites through the S-band link 8 Introduction to GPS Monitoring the GPS system ... satellites All of the monitor stations and the ground control stations are unmanned and operated remotely from the MCS The GPS observations collected at the monitor stations are transmitted to the MCS ... navigation message The codes and the navigation message are added to the carriers as binary biphase modulations [5] The carriers and the codes are used mainly to determine the distance from the user’s...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 10:22

... before, the ranges from the receiver to the satellites are needed for the position 20 Introduction to GPS computation Either the P-code or the C/A-code can be used for measuring the pseudorange The ... look the same Therefore, a GPS receiver has no means to differentiate one cycle from another [4] In other words, the receiver, when it is switched on, cannot determine the total number of the ... 1, the GPS signal is controlled by accurate timing devices, the atomic satellite clocks [8] In addition, measuring the ranges (distances) from the receiver to the satellites is based on both the...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 10:22

... level To obtain the precision at the 2-s level, sometimes referred to as approximately 95% of the time, we multiply the results by a factor of two For example, assuming that the UERE is 8m for the ... estimate of the effect of the ephemeris error on the baseline solution: the baseline error / the baseline length = the satellite position error / the range satellite [5] This means that if the satellite ... selected to provide the frequency and the timing requirements for generating the GPS signals The others are backups [7] The GPS satellite clocks, although highly accurate, are not perfect 13 Their...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 10:22

... parameters to define the dimension of the reference ellipsoid; three parameters to define the position of the origin; and three parameters to define the orientation of the three axes with respect to the ... of the amount of distortion, is true (equals one) along the central meridian As we move away from the central meridian, the projected features will suffer from distortion The farther we are from ... will then compute the transformation parameters, which once downloaded into the GPS data collector will be used to automatically transform all the new coordinates into the local coordinate system...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 10:22

... from the navigation message, to compute the ranges to each satellite in view The software further takes the difference between the computed ranges and the measured code pseudoranges to obtain the ... on the distance to the base as well as the satellite geometry [2] Once the rover receiver has collected the data, the user moves to the following point with unknown coordinates and repeats the ... about RTCM) The rover then applies the DGPS corrections to correct the measured pseudoranges at the rover Finally, the corrected pseudoranges are used to compute the rover coordinates The accuracy...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 10:22

... initialization, the rover receiver can move to the points to be surveyed With this method, the receiver uses the ambiguity parameters determined during the initialization to solve for the coordinates of the ... level The larger the uncertainty values and/or the probability level, the larger the size of the confidence region The confidence region takes the shape of an ellipse if the number of the estimated ... fieldwork, the data is downloaded into the PC processing software, which will first use the initialization data to determine the initial ambiguity parameters Once determined, the software will use these...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 10:22

... operates in the C-band of the frequency spectrum, while the LandStar service operates in the L-band To access either service, a subscriber needs the system data receiver to receive and decode the DGPS ... continent The system is therefore known as the wide-area differential GPS (WADGPS) Both systems require a special receiver to decode the DGPS correction information, which would be interfaced to the ... that the reference stations are relatively closer to each other Additionally, the precise ephemeris and the coordinates of the reference stations may be obtained in either of the ITRF or the improved...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 10:22

... (8 bits) The scale factor is used to scale the PRC/RRC, while the UDRE is a measure of the uncertainty in the PRC However, the issue of data identifies the GPS navigation message that the reference ... satellites in the message is five, 16 bits are required to fill the frame Similarly, if the number of satellites is four, bits are required to fill the frame To avoid confusion with the preamble, the fill ... header, the navigation message contains information such as the date of file creation, the agency name, and other relevant information Similar to the observation file, the last record in the ,...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 10:22

... which results from the variation in the received pseudolite signal power as the receiverpseudolite distance changes The closer the receiver to the pseudolite transmitter, the higher the signal power, ... Introduction to GPS provided that the real-time DGPS corrections can be received Once the processing is done, the user can export the output to the required GIS or CAD software This eliminates the need to ... obtained from the gyroscope If the vehicle starts the trip from a known location, the distance and direction information can be used to determine the vehicle location at any time In other words,...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 10:22

... to the sea bottom and then reflected back to the echo sounder (see Figure 10.10) The water depth is then computed based on the recorded travel time of the sounding pulse and the velocity of the ... conditions In addition, the ability of the laser to penetrate to the ground, even in forest areas, makes the airborne laser system attractive to the forest industry Moreover, the LIDAR system can be used ... computer uses the position information to calculate other parameters such as the expected arrival time to the user’s destination based on the user’s speed In addition, the offset distance from the receiver...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 10:22

... GLONASS systems use different coordinate frames to express the position of their satellites GPS uses the WGS 84 system, while GLONASS uses the Earth Parameter System 1990 (PZ-90) system The two systems ... codes are the same for all the satellites As such, GLONASS receivers use the frequency channel rather than the code to distinguish the satellites The chipping rates for the P-code and the C/A-code ... regional system The regional systems are expected to merge and be interoperable [9] 11.4 Future European global satellite navigation system (Galileo system) Galileo is a satellite-based global- navigation...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 10:22

... depending on the relative values of the errors in the easting and northing components The ratio of the 2drms to the CEP varies from 2.4 to This means that an accuracy of 40m (CEP) is equivalent to 100m ... there is a 50% chance that the true horizontal position is located inside a circle of radius equal to the value of CEP [1] The corresponding probability level of the 2drms varies from 95.4% to ... to 100m (2drms) for a ratio of 2.5 The spherical error probable (SEP) is used to express the accuracy of the 3-D case SEP means that there is a 50% chance that the true 3-D position is located...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 10:22

... the weekend to think things through—and to tell my mother The president was set to announce his intent to nominate me on Tuesday I was scheduled to return to New Y later that day to talk to the ... meeting, I told him that I planned to accept From there, things went into overdrive An announcement had to be made before the news leaked I flew out to Barrington for the weekend to spend some ... we’re going to this to stabilize them and the capital markets and to put the U.S.A behind their credit to make sure there’s mortgage finance available in this country.” “I agree,” the president...

Ngày tải lên: 01/11/2014, 23:21