... J.T.O Kirk, Monte Carlo study of the nature of the underwater light field in, and the relationships between optical properties of, turbid yellow waters”, Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater ... movement in a biological sample Fig Flowchart for Monte Carlo simulations Monte Carlo simulations for biological samples begin by photon stepsize and photon weighting Photon position has been verified ... on MC simulations and DSP N.T Anh et al / VNU Journal of Science, Mathematics - Physics 26 (2010) 61-70 67 The measurement to verify optical parameters based on Monte Carlo simulations and the...
Ngày tải lên: 28/03/2014, 13:20
... value of the repeated measurements, s ( x ) is its standard deviation and ¯ s ( x ) is the standard deviation of the mean Also, it is important to note that the estimation of uncertainties of the ... Gaussian distribution, with mean of 35.7653 kg and standard deviation equal to the standard deviation of the mean, i.e 0.3 g / 10 = 9.49 × 10-5 kg Monte Carlo Simulations Applied to Uncertainty ... the standard deviation of the resulting PDF (from the Monte Carlo simulation) and for the standard uncertainty (from the LPU methodology) are practically the same Parameter Value Combined standard...
Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 12:20
A Guide to Monte Carlo Simulations in Statistical Physics, Second Edition potx
... random numbers The explosive growth in the use of Monte Carlo simulations in diverse areas of physics has prompted extensive investigation of new methods and of the reliability of both old and ... University of Georgia and initiated a research program of Monte Carlo studies in statistical physics He is currently the Distinguished Research Professor of Physics and founding Director of the Center ... of many of our colleagues and we wish to express our thanks to them as well The pace of advances in computer simulations continues unabated This Second Edition of our ‘guide’ to Monte Carlo simulations...
Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 09:20
Monte Carlo Methods and Models in Finance and Insurance doc
... between the swaptions and the cap market 297 5.19.3 Aspects of Monte Carlo path simulations of forwardLIBOR rates and derivative pricing 299 5.19.4 Monte Carlo pricing of Bermudan swaptions ... the Monte Carlo techniques, the stochastic process basics, and the theoretical background and intuition behind financial and actuarial mathematics This has the advantage that the standard Monte Carlo ... contents of this book Although we recommend to have a look at Chapter and the aspects of generation of random numbers, one can directly start with the presentation of the Monte Carlo method and its...
Ngày tải lên: 18/03/2014, 00:20
Báo cáo hóa học: " Research Article A Practical Approach for Simultaneous Estimation of Light Source Position, Scene Structure, and Blind Restoration Using Photometric Observations" pot
... problem of photometric stereo In practice, the observations are often blurred due to camera jitter or outof-focus blur Joshi and Chaudhuri [18] address the problem of simultaneous estimation of the ... one on each of the critical points of the critical boundary (5) The point of intersection of these tangents gives x and y coordinates of the light source position The rough estimates of the light ... Society of America, vol 72, no 4, pp 448–455, 1982 [21] Q Zheng and R Chellappa, Estimation of illuminant direction, albedo, and shape from shading,” IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine...
Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 22:20
Báo cáo khoa hoc:" Estimation of correlations between ewe litter size and maternal effects on lamb weights in Merino sheep" pps
... MATERIAL AND METHODS 2.1 Animal material Data correspond to weights at birth and at 30, 60 and 90 days of age of 425 lambs, and 355 litters at lambing of 964 ewes, taken between 1987 and 1995 ... of lambs sold through their litter size, and indirectly, through the so-called maternal components, to the survival and growth of the lambs [4], and consequently, on final weight and number of ... the analysis Moreover, no estimates of the relationships between litter size of ewes lambing and the corresponding maternal effects on their offspring weights are currently available The aim of...
Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 18:21
Code of Standard Practice for Steel Buildings and Bridges Part 1 pdf
... Engineering and Maintenance of Way Association ASME American Society of Mechanical Engineers ASTM American Society for Testing and Materials Code of Standard Practice for Steel Buildings and Bridges, ... to be the standard custom and usage of the industry and are thereby incorporated into the relationships between the parties to a contract The Symbols and Glossary are an integral part of this Code ... 27 Code of Standard Practice for Steel Buildings and Bridges, March 7, 2000 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION vii Section Shop Fabrication and Delivery 30 6.1 Identification of Material...
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 11:21
Code of Standard Practice for Steel Buildings and Bridges Part 2 pdf
... CONSTRUCTION xiv NOTES Code of Standard Practice for Steel Buildings and Bridges, March 7, 2000 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION CODE OF STANDARD PRACTICE FOR STEEL BUILDINGS AND BRIDGES March ... indication of the presence of a weld or welds on the side of the member opposite the weld Code of Standard Practice for Steel Buildings and Bridges, March 7, 2000 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION ... supervised the analysis, design and document prepa- Code of Standard Practice for Steel Buildings and Bridges, March 7, 2000 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION xiii ration for the structure and has...
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 11:21
Code of Standard Practice for Steel Buildings and Bridges Part 4 docx
... also precede the release of the General Conditions and Division Specifications Release of the structural Design Drawings and Code of Standard Practice for Steel Buildings and Bridges, March 7, 2000 ... into accurate and complete Shop and Erection Drawings; and, (b) The development of accurate, detailed dimensional information to provide for the fit-up of parts in the field Code of Standard Practice ... discrepancies 4.3 Use of CAD Files and/ or Copies of Design Drawings The Fabricator shall neither use nor reproduce any part of the Code of Standard Practice for Steel Buildings and Bridges, March...
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 11:21
Code of Standard Practice for Steel Buildings and Bridges Part 5 docx
... same concept From the inception of this Code, AISC and the industry in Code of Standard Practice for Steel Buildings and Bridges, March 7, 2000 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION 25 general ... insofar as is practical, in accordance with the shop fabrication and detailing standards of the Fabricator The Fabricator shall neither be responsible for the completeness or accuracy of Shop and ... the cross-section of a W-shape Code of Standard Practice for Steel Buildings and Bridges, March 7, 2000 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION 29 Fabricator shall review and retain the certified...
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 11:21
Code of Standard Practice for Steel Buildings and Bridges Part 6 pdf
... camber Code of Standard Practice for Steel Buildings and Bridges, March 7, 2000 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION 35 6.4.6 When permissible variations in the depths of beams and girders ... Time delay Code of Standard Practice for Steel Buildings and Bridges, March 7, 2000 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION 37 between surface preparation and the application of the shop coat ... Guide to Shop Painting of Structural Steel, published jointly by SSPC and AISC Code of Standard Practice for Steel Buildings and Bridges, March 7, 2000 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION...
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 11:21
Code of Standard Practice for Steel Buildings and Bridges Part 7 pot
... delay or interfere with the work of the Fabricator and the Erector Code of Standard Practice for Steel Buildings and Bridges, March 7, 2000 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION 44 The Owner’s ... of others 7.6 Installation of Bearing Devices All leveling plates, leveling nuts and washers and loose base and bearing plates that can be handled without a derrick or crane are set to line and ... the purposes of erection stability, the use of leveling nuts and washers is discouraged when base plates have less than four Anchor Rods Code of Standard Practice for Steel Buildings and Bridges,...
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 11:21
Code of Standard Practice for Steel Buildings and Bridges Part 8 pdf
... types and use of materials in building construction after World War II, and the increasing demand by Code of Standard Practice for Steel Buildings and Bridges, March 7, 2000 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF ... allow for the accumulation of mill tolerances and fabrication tolerances, as well as the erection tolerances See Figure C–7.3 Code of Standard Practice for Steel Buildings and Bridges, March 7, 2000 ... variation of the working line from a plumb line shall be equal to or less than Figure C-7.1 Effects of differential column shortening Code of Standard Practice for Steel Buildings and Bridges,...
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 11:21
Code of Standard Practice for Steel Buildings and Bridges Part 9 pptx
... of Standard Practice for Steel Buildings and Bridges, March 7, 2000 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION 63 7.14 Correction of Errors The correction of minor misfits by moderate amounts of ... proper alignment of these supports for other trades The variation in the position and alignment of Adjustable Items shall be as follows: Code of Standard Practice for Steel Buildings and Bridges, ... 7.16 Handling and Storage The Erector shall take reasonable care in the proper handling and storage of the Structural Steel during erection operations to avoid the accumulation of excess dirt and...
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 11:21
Code of Standard Practice for Steel Buildings and Bridges Part 11 ppsx
... Specifications, Codes and Standards Units Design Criteria Responsibility for Design Patents and Copyrights Existing Structures Means, Methods and Safety of Erection Definition of Structural Steel ... Identification of Material Preparation of Material Fitting and Fastening Fabrication Tolerances 6.5 6.6 6.7 7.1 Shop Cleaning and Painting (see also Section 3.1.6) Marking and Shipping of Materials ... Design Drawings and Specifications Fast-Track Project Delivery Owner Responsibility Fabricator Responsibility Use of CAD Files and/ or Copies of Design Drawings Approval Shop and/ or Erection Drawings...
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 11:21
Báo cáo sinh học: " Estimation of crossbreeding parameters between Large White and Meishan porcine breeds. III. Dominance and epistatic components of heterosis on reproductive traits" pptx
... design of records of fixed effects of random genetic effects of sows of random permanent environmental effects of random residual effects matrices relating records to the appropriate fixed or random ... respectively, n is the number of records and r the rank of X Under the null hypothesis that K 13 / 0, S has a central F distribution with s and (n - r) degrees of freedom = Estimation of crossbreeding parameters ... show an effect of 0.5 piglet with a type I error rate of 5% and a power of 90% are as large as 14 000 and 500 This is clearly the main reason why experimental studies of components of heterosis...
Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 19:22
Báo cáo sinh học: "Multivariate restricted maximum likelihood estimation of genetic parameters for growth, carcass and meat quality traits in French Large White and French Landrace pigs A Ducos JP Bidanel V" ppsx
... vector of observations for the traits, b is the vector of fixed effects, p is the vector of litter effects, a is the vector of additive genetic values of animals, e is the vector of residuals and ... species of farm animals (Carabano and Alenda, 1990) In pigs, numerous studies have been conducted to evaluate the advantage of using BLUP instead of standard selection indexes in a variety of situations ... increasing power of computers and the appearance of general purpose software such as &dquo;PEST&dquo; (Groeneveld et al, 1990), or &dquo;PIGBLUP&dquo; (Brandt, 1990) On the other hand, the use of multivariate...
Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 19:22
Báo cáo sinh học: "Estimation of covariance components between one continuous and one binary trait" pot
... choose a set of starting values g and rI set [t] = and [s] 1; ; 2) one round of (6) to get an improved estimate of 0g = gI r r1 ], t one step each of (10) and (12) to get a new set of parameters ... 1984) Making use of these approximations and performing one estimation step on the transformed scale, we replace in (9) and , ii C by the U x u part of the inverted left hand side of (6) The new ... values of p and a set of starting values for g, and r e (1986) set of 2) for ith , ll i) (g, r Pe value of p in the set, iterate on (6) using the dispersion parameters e until convergence of 0,...
Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 20:20
Báo cáo sinh học: "Estimation of crossbreeding parameters between Large White and Meishan porcine breeds. I. Reproductive performance" docx
... performance of Chinese breeds (Meishan, Jiaxing and Jinhua) with that of French breeds (Large White and Landrace), Legault and Caritez (1983) have indeed shown that the use of half Meishan and half ... important additive and non-additive variability of individual piglet weight, which will be analysed in the next article of this series The analysis of litter and sow weights and of sow feed consumption ... based on the knowledge of a limited number of crossbreeding parameters (i.e direct, maternal and grand-maternal breed effects, direct, maternal and paternal heterosis effects, and the corresponding...
Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 20:20
Báo cáo sinh học: " Estimation of crossbreeding parameters between Large White and Meishan porcine breeds. II. Growth before weaning and growth of females during the growing and reproductive periods" potx
... between birth and weaning (4, 16 and 14% for UWB, UADG 0-21 and UW21 respectively) Grand maternal and paternal heterosis effects we small e l and non significant, except at birth where a grand maternal ... Breed of sow and breed of piglet effect on milk intake and growth of piglets; Meishan versus Dutch pigs In: ,!Oth Annual EAAP, Dublin, Ireland, August 1989, Commission on pig production, Meeting of ... effect of the l sex (I = 1, 2) = (gp)!k = interaction between genetic type and parity of the dam L2!k&dquo;,, = random litter within farrowing batch, genetic type and parity effect, with mean and...
Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 20:20