rate mix and yield variances

... Germany, Euro (Includes Austria, Belgium, Finland, France, Italy and Netherlands) Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Portugal and Spain) Guatemela Hongkong Indonesia Indonesia ... 50 and 51 of the December issue of RBI Bulletin Table 4: Indices of Real Effective Exchange Rate (REER) and Nominal Effective Exchange Rate (NEER) of the Indian Rupee (36-Currency Export and ... source for data on monthly exchange rates and prices for 36 currencies is the IFS of the International Monetary Fund2 With the IFS providing data on exchange rate and prices with a lag of at least...

Ngày tải lên: 17/09/2012, 16:47

... commercial germplasm and selection was focused on high yielding genotypes and high seed protein and oil In effect, this leads to narrow genetic base of soybean cultivars (Singh and Hymowitz, 1999) ... ĐT12 and ĐT20 for selection towards improving yield MATERIALS AND METHODS Seeds of three soybean cultivars ĐN6, ĐT12 and ĐT20 were obtained from Center for National Testing of Plant Products and ... induction of agronomical and yield contributing traits in soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) with gamma irradiation Similar to the growth characters, yield components and yield per plant significantly...

Ngày tải lên: 29/08/2013, 08:14

... grain/pan 1A 1B 12 LS DO5 % of umfiiied grain 1000 grain weight(g) Grain yield Tab 5: Effect of KNO3 Spraying on yield and yield Component of rice on Alluvial Soie in Nam Dinh- Summer rice – 2009 ... 1000 grain weight(g) Grain yield Tab 6: Effect of KNO3 Spraying on rice yield on degraded Soie in Bac Giang 2009 ( Quinal/ha) Treat Spring Rice Summer Rice Yield Response Yield Response Quintal/ha ... 1A 1B 12 LS DO5 Tab 4: Effect of KNO3 Spraying on yield and yield Component of rice on Alluvial Soie in Nam Dinh- Spring Rice – 2009 ( Quinal/ha) Number...

Ngày tải lên: 20/01/2014, 02:20

... example, DeYoung and Roland [2001] and Stiroh [2004] In what follows, we refer to both BHCs and commercial banks simply as “banks” and note the distinction between a holding company and an individual ... Selected Interest Rates and the Associated Interest Rate Surprises Percent Daily Target federal funds rate 5-year Treasury yield 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 (a) Selected Interest Rates Basis points ... quite sticky and, in many cases, the rates paid on these deposits respond very sluggishly to changes in market interest rates; see, for example, Hannan and Berger [1991] and Neumark and Sharpe...

Ngày tải lên: 17/02/2014, 03:20

... futures or forward rates may have little to with monetary policy, the five-year Treasury yield is a yield to maturity and not a forward rate, and so is significantly influenced by interest rates expected ... along with inflation and output using their Forecasting and Policy System model (see McCaw and Ranchhod 2002, and Ranchhod 2003) Vol No Central Bank Policy Rate Guidance 199 CB rate on the day before ... policy rate forecasts? Do market participants take policy rate forecasts too seriously? And, deviations from policy rate forecasts unsettle financial markets? We find evidence that policy rate forecasts...

Ngày tải lên: 17/02/2014, 03:20

... and the UK monetary policy process, see Bean (2001) and www.bankofengland.co.uk/monetarypolicy/ framework.htm These are published at www.bankofengland.co.uk Vol No Bank of England Interest Rate ... studies of the impact of macroeconomic news effects on exchange rates—for instance, Hakkio and Pearce (1985) and Ito and Roley (1987)—report mixed results in terms of statistical significance This may ... U.S and foreign short-term interest rates, and exchange rates in order to assess the effect of U.S monetary policy shocks on other variables in the SVARs Although the results for interest rates...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 14:20

... expectations, monetary and fiscal policies and the value of the U.S dollar Other interest rates, including bank prime lending rates, home mortgage rates and corporate and municipal bond rates, tend to ... related to interest rates An investor must be able to understand this inverse relationship between bond prices and yields That is, whenever interest rates rise, prices on outstanding Treasury securities ... the yield on the underlying instrument The yield that the market expects to prevail at expiration is called the forward yield or forward rate These yield- based options are European-style and, ...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 14:20

... Mechanisms to support stability in the VND/USD rate The current exchange rate regime incorporates an announced official ER and a band of allowable exchange rate quotations These two devices have been ... interbank rate should be somewhere between the bid rate and the ask rate quoted in the bank-client market Yet in practice, the official exchange rate has frequently been set below the bid rate quoted ... Figure Official Rate, Its Bounds, Commercial Bank Selling Rate, and Parallel Market Selling Rate, Jan 08 -Apr 09 Daily VND/USD 19,000 Low er Bound Official Rate Upper Bound Bank Selling Rate Parallel...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 18:20

... (Yi/Y), S = ΣSi, and Y = ΣYi, and i = e, h or g (1) where Y and S are gross national disposable income and gross national saving, respectively; and subscripts e, h and g denote the corporate (enterprise), ... and uncertain role of the exchange rate in the Chinese saving and current account balance (Chinn and Wei, 2009; Cheung et al 2009; and Ma and Zhou, 2009), as China’s real effective exchange rate ... China’s high saving rate: myth and reality Guonan Ma and Wang Yi Abstract The saving rate of China is high from many perspectives – historical experience, international standards and the predictions...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 10:20

... exchange rate shock f is denoted (Rs + δ) and the risk-free rate after an 13 The empirical results in Chow, Lee, and Solt (1997) indicate a negative correlation between exchange rate and interest rate ... fixed -rate debt and the remaining in floating -rate debt To quote Carleton Pearle and Frank Hankus describing their McDonald's example,7 "We use interest rate swaps in three ways: to change the mix ... Bodnar et al.(1995), and Bodnar, Hayt, and Marston (1996) list motives for interest -rate derivative use which fall in two broad categories: interest rate risk management and reduction in the...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 14:20

... relationship with interest rate changes (Flannery and James, 1984; Brewer and Lee, 1985; Scott and Peterson, 1986; Kane and Unal, 1988; Saunders and Yourougou, 1990; Kwan, 1991; Akella and Greenbaum, 1992; ... bank stock returns and interest rate changes (Choi et al., 1996; Allen and Jagtiani, 1997; Flannery et al., 1997; Elyasiani and Mansur, 1998; Benink and Wolff, 2000; Jianping and Zheng Wang, 2000) ... (1996), Allen and Jagtiani, (1997) and Benink and Wolff, (2000) conclude that interest rate sensitivity has decreased in the late 1980's and early 1990's due to the availability of interest rate derivatives...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 17:20

... demand schedule in a symmetric equilibrium is w= PH mcH , P (18) and the symmetric aggregate production function is X y = yH + yH = l (19) Exchange rates and foreign demand Following Gali and ... interest rate, by raising the nominal rate more than one-to-one when ination changes Thereby, it also stabilizes the real exchange rate and aggregate demand To see why, assume that the exchange rate ... real exchange rate is associated with currently high domestic ination, H H > The reason is the usual aggregate demand eect of a high real exchange rate, which promotes export demand and consumption,...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 17:20

... government and corporate bonds are assumed to be fixed rate and are classified as per the liquidity statement Cash and Balances with the RBI are assumed to be insensitive to interest rates Balances ... measurement and management of interest rate risk There is now a mandatory requirement that assets and liabilities should be classified by time-to-repricing, to create the ‘interest rate risk statement’ ... of assets and liabilities exposes a bank to interest rate risk If a bank has a well-matched maturity structure of assets and liabilities, then an interest -7- rate shock would generate no residual...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 17:20

... effect on the nominal interest rate, and a negative interest rate prescribed by the interest rate rule cannot be implemented Orphanides and Wieland (2000) illustrate this point using recent data ... scenario and the recession and deflation are signficantly dampened The exchange rate rule is abandoned in favor of the original interest rate rule when the interest rate implied by the interest rate ... real exchange rate between countries i and j, e(i,k) the bilateral real exchange rate between countries i and k, and consequently equation (M-7) defines the trade-weighted real exchange rate for country...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 23:20

... and candidate length If E and E are the reference and the candidate translations respectively, this linear function is given by: Figure 2: Transformation of a hypergraph into a factor graph and ... rule re : X → aX1 bX2 c and T (e) = {v1 , v2 } Then we substitute X1 and X2 in the rule with candidate translations associated with line segments in envelopes Env(v1 ) and Env(v2 ) respectively ... the translation candidates of its constituent line segments are projected onto their corresponding error counts, thus yielding the exact and unsmoothed error surface for all candidate translations...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 16:21

... Lynge and Zumwalt (1980), Flannery and James (1984), Scott and Peterson (1986), Unal and Kane (1988), Akella and Chen (1990), Choi, Elyasiani, and Kopecky (1992), Sweeney and Warga (1986), and ... change in 10-year rates: rising, stable, or falling The differences between targets and acquirers are most pronounced in low and medium rate environments and in stable and rising rate environments ... analyze the relation between target and acquirer unadjusted interest -rate betas and the level of 10-year yields, the change in yields, the steepness of the yield curve, and bank size, as defined below:...

Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 13:20

... above the ECB rate) The Figure shows the nature of the closeness between the ECB rate and the Taylor recommended rate for Germany The recommended rate is generally close to the ECB rate for the ... Srivangipuram 12 C Ireland 20.00 15.00 10.00 5.00 ECB Rate Ireland 0.00 -5.00 -10.00 -15.00 Ireland’s graph shows a significantly higher deviation of the Taylor recommended rate from the ECB rate than Germany ... -8.00 Finland’s case appears to be somewhat unique when considering the above graph of the ECB rate and the Taylor recommended rate for the country as its recommended rate dips below the ECB rate...

Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 13:20

... group for exposure to mix of PM2.5 and gaseous pollutants The relative risks were about 1.06 per IQR increment of the mixtures of pollutants J.-S Hwang, T.-H Hu and C.-C Chan Mixture Lag days Multi ... risks and 95% CIs for an IQR increase in pollutant levels The estimates were obtained by single-pollutant, multi-pollutant and mixture models, respectively Table 6: Gaseous pollutants and PM2.5 mix ... 0-14 years, NO2 and CO lag days MultiMixture 1405.5 1398.5 Cardiac, 15-64 years, NO2 and CO current day MultiMixture Cardiac, 65+ years, SO2 lag days Cardiac, 65+ years, NO2 and CO lag days 95%...

Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 18:20

... supports and your computer can handle, and mix separate recording sessions together Don’t pay for ringtones—study Chapter 10 to learn how to make your own easily Ringtones need to be not too big and ... cross-platform audio recorder, editor, and mixer for Linux, Windows, and Mac OS X It comes packaged in easy-to-use installers for Mac OS X and all versions of Windows, and Linux users will find it in ... documentation, and mailing lists In this book, we’ll be using Audacity 1.3.12 (and newer) on Ubuntu Studio and Microsoft Windows XP, Vista, and Windows The stable 2.0 release will appear soon and should...

Ngày tải lên: 31/05/2014, 01:35

... Policy and Law 2006, 1:59-78 212 Hollander MJ, Anderson M, Béland F, Havens B, Keefe J, Lawrence W, Parent K, Ritter R: The identification and analysis of incentives and disincentives and cost-effectiveness ... absence and turnover rates of less-qualified staff, greater levels of unproductive time due to lack of autonomy and capacity to act independently, and higher rates of adverse events and risks ... a specific mix of different types of personnel to adapting workers' attributes - such as knowledge, skills, and behaviours - and roles to changing environmental conditions and demands [63,64]...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 17:20