r in a nutshell a desktop quick reference

... Director Shockwave formats as well as Java applets and interactive buttons created with JavaScript. Chapter 22, Introduction to JavaScript, provides a general introduction to Java- Script as well as ... line into a web browser, hit the market in 1996 and is experiencing a slow but steady growth in market share. As of this writing, it is barely a blip on the radar screen of overall browser usage, ... brightness). For purposes of web design, colors are referred to by their numerical RGB values, on a scale from 0 to 255. For instance, the RGB values for a particular dark orange color are R: 198, G:83,...

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... types but don't create it. array< ;R^ >^ refArray; // Declare array of value types but don't create it. array<V>^ valueArray; // Declare and create 1D array of integers with size // ... PM 364 APPENDIX ■ QUICK REFERENCE Tracking Reference // Declare a tracking reference and initialize to dereferenced handle. R% rref = *r; i = rref.P; // Access a member using the . operator. The ... Set handle to null. The main Method int main(array<String^>^ args) { /* body of main method */ return i; // optional return statement } Managed Arrays // Declare an array of reference...

Ngày tải lên: 05/10/2013, 08:20

... code. In VB .NET, a variable name can start with a Unicode alphabetic character or an underscore, and can be followed by additional underscore characters or various Unicode characters, such as alphabetic, ... Err.GetException Method Err.HelpContext Property Err.HelpFile Property Err.LastDLLError Property Err.Number Property Err.Raise Method Err.Source Property Error Statement ErrorToString Function ... variables, a variable declaration does create a variable. A declaration such as: Dim x As Integer creates an Integer variable named x. We can also write: Dim x As Integer = New Integer( ) which...

Ngày tải lên: 09/12/2013, 17:15

... Handshake Packet Data Error In Token Erro r Data Error SETUP DATA 0 ACK Token Packet Data Packet Handshake Packet Setup Token Error Data Erro r USB in a Nutshell Page 18 www.beyondlogic.org Bulk Transfers Bulk ... normally parsed and execution is branched to a number of handlers such as a Standard Device request handler, a Standard Interface request handler, a Standard Endpoint request handler, a Class ... Transfers Bulk transfers can be used for large bursty data. Such examples could include a print-job sent to a printer or an image generated from a scanner. Bulk transfers provide error correction in...

Ngày tải lên: 13/12/2013, 00:15

... A Z 4 5 Adobe Camera Raw – Tone Curve Menu: – Shortcut: – See also: Camera Raw, Camera Raw 5 Version: CS3, CS4, ACR4, ACR5 The Curves feature that was introduced to Adobe Camera Raw (ACR) in Photoshop ... advanced as creating a drop shadow on an existing picture or, as in our example, making snow. Ready-made actions can be downloaded from the internet, saved to your hard drive and then installed ... Camera Raw – split toning Menu: – Shortcut: – See also: Colorize, Camera Raw Version: CS3, CS4, ACR4, ACR5 Monochrome printers can rejoice as the addition of this feature in Adobe Camera...

Ngày tải lên: 24/12/2013, 03:16

... crayon drawing created with dark and light crayons on a textured paper background. The detail in the image is retained and different tones and colors are created using shaded areas of background ... CS4 Many medium to high level digital cameras support saving images in a Raw fi le format. The format has many advantages for photographers offering them greater control over the tone and color ... default or previously used settings can also be applied to several photos at once. CAMERA RAW – BATCH 3 Camera Raw – clear settings Menu: Bridge: Right-Click > Clear Camera Raw Settings Bridge...

Ngày tải lên: 21/01/2014, 09:20

... center outwards in a circular form. Angle gradient (3) – Changes the color in a counter-clockwise direction around the starting point. Refl ection (4) – Mirrors a linear gradient on either side ... another. Pictures are tagged, when they are fi rst created (via camera or scanner), with a profi le and when downloaded to a computer, that has a profi led screen attached, the image is translated ... changes image pixels as it is dragged over them. If you are working on a background layer then the pixels are erased or changed to the background color. In contrast, erasing a normal layer will...

Ngày tải lên: 21/01/2014, 09:20

... problem can occur when scanning photographs that are printed in a magazine or book or shooting images that contain fabrics that have a defi nite woven appearance. Some scan software has a descreening ... option allows the user to select all layers in a specifi c area of a picture by click- dragging a marquee around a canvas part that is common to the layers. Show Transformation Controls – Automatically ... the scale of the painted areas. Low values create smaller areas with fi ner detail. The Sharpness slider (2) determines how much of the original detail is maintained in the painting process....

Ngày tải lên: 21/01/2014, 09:20

... Ratings can also be attached to pictures in Camera Raw (2). To form a search based on a rating level select the Edit > Find feature and choose Rating, equal to, greater than, less than ... featured Raw editor built into the program. Called Adobe Camera Raw the feature was designed specifi cally to allow you to take the unprocessed Raw data directly from your camera’s sensor and ... saturated pictures often print as fl at areas of color with no detail. Saturation changes are made by moving the Saturation slider (1) in the Hue/Saturation feature. This feature is also available...

Ngày tải lên: 21/01/2014, 09:20

... OK. Smart Filters are added as an extra entry beneath the Smart Object in the Layers palette. The entry contains a mask as well as a separate section for the fi lter entry and its associated ... whether these copies are linked to each other as well as the source image. Duplicate Smart Object layers that are linked will refl ect changes made in any layer across all linked layers. Changes ... powered display, Pan and Zoom, Canvas Rotation Version: CS4 CS4 users with a recently released graphics card containing at least 256Mb of onboard memory and a supported GPU (Graphics Processing...

Ngày tải lên: 21/01/2014, 09:20

... requires the installation of camera drivers before the transfer can begin. Installing the software that came bundled with your camera usually also takes care of installing the drivers. Many ... monitor, camera or scanner profi les, a working profi le or space is not linked to specifi c input or output characteristics. Instead a working space acts as an intermediate profi le that provides ... photographers to perform non-destructive editing of their photos by painting the retouched areas onto a separate layer. Using a retouching layer also means that you can interactively adjust...

Ngày tải lên: 21/01/2014, 09:20

... dark and light parts of the fi ltered layer with the picture layer, causing an increase in contrast. 2 Make a copy (Layer > Duplicate Layer) of the picture layer that you want to sharpen. ... camera or card reader (Standard) Menu: Bridge: File > Get Photos From Camera Shortcut: – OS: Mac, Windows Version: CS3, CS4 See also: Adobe Photo Downloader (APD) From camera or card reader ... mark now appears in the layer thumbnail corresponding to your painting actions. 2 Change how adjustment layers merge with the image layer beneath by editing the layer mask. Start by adding...

Ngày tải lên: 21/01/2014, 09:20

... trademarks. Where those designations appear in this book, and O’Reilly Media, Inc. was aware of a trademark claim, the designations have been printed in caps or initial caps. While every precaution ... Preface Preface C# 4.0 further enhances Microsoft’s flagship programming language with much- requested features—including support for dynamic programming, type parameter variance, and optional ... can also optionally accept an array of strings as a parameter (that will be populated with any arguments passed to the executable). For example: static int Main (string[] args) { } 8 | Chapter...

Ngày tải lên: 24/01/2014, 18:00

... Data Contract Serializer 613 Data Contracts and Collections 622 Extending Data Contracts 625 The Binary Serializer 628 Binary Serialization Attributes 630 Binary Serialization with ISerializable ... perform automatic memory management. The CLR has a garbage collector that executes as part of your program, reclaiming memory for objects that are no longer referenced. This frees programmers from ... 1 Specialized Integral Operations Integral division Division operations on integral types always truncate remainders. Dividing by a variable whose value is zero generates a runtime error (a DivideByZeroException): int...

Ngày tải lên: 24/01/2014, 18:55

... floating-point (usually called “float”; a fractional number), string (a set of characters), array (a group of data), object (a complex mix of data and functionality), or a resource (any external information, ... Correct $_Age Correct $___AGE___ Correct $91 Incorrect ; starts with a number $1Name Incorrect ; starts with a number $Name91 Correct; numbers are fine at the end and after the first character $_Name91 ... (safari.oreilly.com) is the premier online reference library for programmers and IT professionals. Conduct searches across more than 1,000 books. Sub- scribers can zero in on answers to time-critical...

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