... CRC Press LLC QUARANTINES/ REGULATIONS, PEST RISK ANALYSIS, INTERNATIONAL TRADE Figure 9.2 15 A flow chart for pest risk analysis process Stage 2: The pest risk assessment phase of the analysis (Anon., ... 313 Pest Risk Analysis 314 9.3.1 Introduction 314 9.3.1.1 International Trade and Plant Pest Risk 314 9.3.1.2 International Standards 315 9.3.1.3 APHIS and Risk Assessment ... QUARANTINES/ REGULATIONS, PEST RISK ANALYSIS, INTERNATIONAL TRADE • regulatory, quarantine, and exclusion concepts and activities in general and their application to international trade of fruits and...
Ngày tải lên: 09/04/2015, 17:27
Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 12:20
OUTBREAKS BY THE NUMBERS: FRUITS AND VEGETABLES 1990-2005 potx
... CSPI conducted a hazard analysis on produce by identifying the most common food/pathogen combinations and ranked their risk based on their history of causing outbreaks and associated illnesses ... between 1990 and 2004, and for which there is a known or suspected etiology and an identified food vehicle Outbreaks in the CSPI database are grouped according to regulatory agency, and placed ... Norovirus (67%) and Salmonella (9%) In sprouts, the most common hazards are Salmonella (80%) and E coli (20%) (Figure 5) Norovirus and Salmonella are the two major pathogens in produce and show up...
Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 18:20
nunes - color atlas of postharvest quality of fruits and vegetables (blackwell, 2008)
... smooth and the flesh is tender, very sweet and juicy, and has a rich flavor and an orange color (Borges and Pio 2003; Cohen et al 1990; Stephen and Jackson 2003) Overall, a high-quality mandarin ... their products are often claimed as trademarks All brand names and product names used in this book are trade names, service marks, trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners ... within and enveloping the oil glands In severe cases, damage may occur in epidermal and hypodermal cells above collapsed oil glands and adjacent vascular tissues, but cells between oil glands are...
Ngày tải lên: 03/04/2014, 12:11
Vegetables, fruits and herbs in health promotion
... Individuals and Their Caregivers, Saroj M Bahl and James F Hickson, Jr Calcium and Phosphorus in Health and Disease, John J.B Anderson and Sanford C Garner Edited by Ira Wolinsky Published Titles Handbook ... Disorders in Women and Children: Prevention, Stress Management, and Treatment, Jacalyn J Robert-McComb Childhood Obesity: Prevention and Treatment, Jana Parizkova and Andrew Hills Alcohol and Substance ... C, and folic acid; and a third group (n = 56) received a nonenriched wafer The vegetable-supplemented and the enriched-wafer groups consumed 3.5 mg β-carotene, 5.2 and 4.8 mg iron, and 7.5 and...
Ngày tải lên: 23/05/2014, 13:53
Báo cáo khoa học nông nghiệp " Good Agricultural Practices for Vietnamese fresh fruit and vegetables producers – Process of development " potx
... Harvesting and handling produce, Waste management and treatment, Workers and training, Documents, records, traceability and recall, Internal audit and Complaint and resolve complaint of fresh fruit and ... of ASEAN GAP and experiences from implementing GAP programs in ASEAN (Malaysia(9), Thailand(14)), EC(5) and Australia(3,12) Certified systems and guidelines for GAP from EUREPGAP(5) and Freshcare(6) ... between project teams and Grower Associations and Supermarkets, to make sure VietGAP is for Vietnamese fresh fruit and vegetable growers, but consistent with ASEANGAP and international GAP practices...
Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 05:20
Preservation of fruit and vegetables - Part 1 pot
... with salt and/ or vinegar 44 Preservation of fruit and vegetables 6.1 6.2 6.3 Preserving with salt Requirements for salting Preserving in vinegar Jam and juice making, syrups, jellies and candied ... hunters and gatherers, but also farmers We live from hunting and fishing, agriculture and animal husbandry Most of our food consists of agricultural products, which are usually seasonal and spoil ... fruit and vegetables addresses and literature listed in Chapter and in the appendixes that follow, which provide specific information on how to prepare and preserve the various types of fruits and...
Ngày tải lên: 02/07/2014, 00:20
Preservation of fruit and vegetables - Part 2 pot
... large pan with a lid and a metal, or in any case heat-resistant, colander (see Figure 1) Place the fruit or vegetable in the colander (a linen cloth with a cord will also do) and immerse this in ... 12 and Chapter Preparation 17 Figure 1: Blanching 18 Preservation of fruit and vegetables Preserving by heating 4.1 Introduction One of the most common and effective ways to preserve fruits and ... as cherries, berries and plums, in order to maintain good colour and taste In these and other products, tin triggers chemical reactions that change the product’s colour and/ or taste Varnish thus...
Ngày tải lên: 02/07/2014, 00:20
Preservation of fruit and vegetables - Part 3 potx
... must also be followed when drying food Washing and cutting Wash the fruits and vegetables thoroughly Remove sand, rotten spots and seeds Peeled and cut fruit dries quicker It is important that ... brittle, and the drying process will have been completed Drying mangos Use firm, harvest-ripe mangos The varieties Ameli and Kent are particularly good for drying Wash and peel the mangos and then ... from the fermentation process and can cause an unpleasant smell and taste in the vegetables The froth is best removed by first removing the weight and pressure plate and carefully lifting the muslin...
Ngày tải lên: 02/07/2014, 00:20
Preservation of fruit and vegetables - Part 4 doc
... and vegetables processing equipment has to be selected and installed and the investment has to be financed; operators have to be trained and the raw material supply organized This option demands ... cellophane squares Cover the bottles with a cloth and let cool to hand temperature (+/- 60°C) Cooling of jars and bottles (for both methods and 2) When the bottles or jars are still hot to the ... taste and vitamins, and their colour will change At higher temperatures, for example 20°C and above, the loss will be faster than at lower temperatures Check the bottles regularly for fungus and...
Ngày tải lên: 02/07/2014, 00:20
Silychristin and isosilychristin from the fruits
... two doublets at H 5.85 and 5.90 ppm (J = 1.5 Hz), two doublets at H 6.82 and 6.87 ppm, three other aromatic protons at H 6.79 (d, J = 8.0 Hz), 6.81 (dd, J = 8.0, 1.0 Hz) and 6.99 (d, J = 1.0 Hz) ... 197.53)/C-1’ ( 128.99)/C-2’ 115.26), and H-3 ( 4.49) had only correlations with C-2 ( 83.2) and C-1’ (128.99) confirming the position of two oximethine carbons at C-2 and C-3 In addition, the H-C long-range ... horseradish peroxidases and lipoxygenase and antihepatotoxic agent [5] Compound was obtained as yellow crystals from methanolic extract of the fruits of S marianum (L.), mp 155 - 157oC and had similar...
Ngày tải lên: 07/11/2012, 15:53
Post-Harvest Biology and Technology of Citrus Fruits
... Source: Ivans and Feree (1987) Respiratory Rates of Some Nonclimacteric Fruits Respiration and Ethylene Production Rates These respiration rates are about double those reported in USDA Handbook 66 ... respiration rates are about double those reported in USDA Handbook 66 (2-4 at 5ºC and 10-17 ml CO2/kg.hr at 20ºC) for mandarins and oranges Skin Staining is a Preharvest Disorder Rind Staining Following ... Operations 90-95% 90- Ethylene During degreening, chlorophyll content (green color) decreases and allows the yellow and orange color (carotenoids) to become visible Ethylene accelerates chlorophyll degradation...
Ngày tải lên: 03/04/2013, 20:58
A study of semantic and syntactic features of idioms relating to fruits in english and vietnamese
... and Vietnamese learn, use idioms better and raise the awareness among them of the beauty of language and its cultural features 1.2.2 Objectives of the Study - Identify and describe semantic and ... (Introduction), Chapter (Literature Review and Theoretical Background), Chapter (Methods and Procedures), Chapter (Findings and Discussions) and Chapter (Conclusions and Implications) 1.1 RATIONALE Language ... Prepositional Phrase 2.3.6 Idioms and Other Language Units 2.3.6.1 Idioms and Phrases 2.3.6.2 Idioms and Collocations 2.3.6.3 Idioms and Proverbs 2.3.7 Relationship between Language and Culture 2.3.7.1 Concept...
Ngày tải lên: 26/11/2013, 13:21
A study on english idioms and proverbs relating to fruits
... general, invitation and rejecting invitation in English and Vietnamese in particular Chapter II gives the ways of rejecting invitation in English and Vietnamese and the differences and similarities ... rejecting invitation in English and Vietnamese” to enhance the efficiency of the teaching and learning of this speech act in English and Vietnamese, create the tactfulness and flexibility in language ... invitation in English and Vietnamese - Defining rejecting invitation in English and Vietnamese - Finding out the similarities and differences in rejecting invitation between English and Vietnamese Scope...
Ngày tải lên: 11/12/2013, 23:51
Tài liệu LUYỆN ĐỌC TIẾNG ANH QUA TÁC PHẨM VĂN HỌC-Pride and Prejudice -Jane Austen -Chapter 56 pdf
... the expence of your father and uncles And is such a girl to be my nephew’s sister? Is her husband, is the son of his late father’s steward, to be his brother? Heaven and earth!—of what are you ... silence My daughter and my nephew are formed for each other They are descended, on the maternal side, from the same noble line; and, on the father’s, from respectable, honourable, and ancient—though ... doors into the dining-parlour and drawing-room, and pronouncing them, after a short survey, to be decent looking rooms, walked on Her carriage remained at the door, and Elizabeth saw that her waitingwoman...
Ngày tải lên: 21/01/2014, 18:20