... Whether these two bodies of law conflict or co-exist is beyond
the scope of this chapter, but the question is important to an understanding of the
law relating to theprotectionofthemarineenvironment ... themarineenvironment and the land
environment. This is scarcely surprising, given that the greatest impact on the
marineenvironment comes not fr
om the use ofthe sea but fr
om the use ofthe ... in the Law ofMarine Environmental
Protection – Focus on Ship Safety and Pollution Prevention (London: Kluwer Law International,
1997).
3
S. Sadowski, ProtectionoftheMarineEnvironmentof the...
... On the one hand, the
specific anti -marine pollution regime for the Southern Ocean region is bolstered
by international norms prohibiting pollution ofthemarine environment. On the
other hand, the ... completion ofthe procedures set out in the Protocol, i.e. Annex I.
The incorporation of these procedures marks a significant step towards
broader environmental protectionofthe circumpolar marine environment. ... (ed.),
Implementing the Environmental Protection Regime for the Antarctic.
38
For a summary ofthe work ofthe group of legal experts on liability and for an overview ofthe seven
main pending...
... Overview ofthe biological effects of lost and
discarded plastic debris in themarine environment. Marine
Pollution Bulletin 18, 319–326.
Laist, D.W., 1997. Impacts ofmarine debris: entanglement of marine
life ... 1992).
Since the use of plastics continues to increase, so does
the amount of plastics polluting themarine environ-
ment. Robards et al. (1995) examined the gut content of
thousands of birds in ... waters
and the pore waters ofthe sediments, and the resulting
hypoxia or anoxia in the benthos can interfere with the
normal ecosystem functioning, and alter the make-up
of life on the sea floor...
... more
accurately the contributions ofthe Barents Region to theprotectionofthe Arctic
marine environment.
Normative contributions
In the process leading up to the establishment of BEAR, the environ-
mental ... the 1972 Oslo Convention for the Prevention ofMarine Pollution by
Dumping from Ships and Aircraft, has now been replaced by the 1992 Convention for the
Protection oftheMarineEnvironmentof ... from the Meeting ofthe Ministers ofEnvironmentofthe Nordic Countries and
the Russian Federation, held in Kirkenes, Norway, 3–4 September 1992, available from the
Norwegian Ministry ofthe Environment, ...
... study on the question ofthe (il)legality
of the employment of nuclear weapons from the point of view of inter-
national environmentprotection law.
By assessing the legality ofthe use of nuclear ... and
extensive examination ofthe question ofthe (il)legality ofthe employment
of nuclear weapons from the point of view of international environmental
protection law.
The book consists of two parts. Part ... been regarded as the cornerstones of mod-
ern physics, namely the law ofthe conservation of mass and the law of the
conservation of energy. In fact, these principles are two phases of one
single...
... guarantees ofthe right to privacy and protectionof personal data, which inhibit
the dissemination of opinions and information. The Special Rapporteur is ofthe view that
the arbitrary use of criminal ... 2009-580, Act furthering the diffusion and protectionof creation on the Internet.
54
“732/2009, Decree ofthe Ministry of Transport and Communications on the minimum rate of a
functional ... software, to access the Internet in the first place. The first
dimension is addressed in Chapter IV ofthe report, which outlines some ofthe ways in
which States are restricting the flow of...
... “Levels of
Heavy Metals in Some Marine Organisms for the Western Mediterranean Area (Spain)”,
Chapter 2: Threats to theMarineEnvironment
29
their way into themarineenvironment either through ... or
liver damage.
The existence of heavy metals in themarineenvironment can be detected in all
parts ofthe world, in particular in sedimentary habitats.
144
Most ofthe metals find
... Part 1: TheMarine Environment: Oceans under Threat
28
the strict rules ofthe POPs Convention, but the convention provides for a mecha-
nism to add further chemicals to its regime.
139
The POPs...
... among the variables represented in the model. The equations
can be solved for values ofthe variables determined within the model (the endogenous
variables) given the values ofthe other variables ... scrappage”, where the optimal decision ofthe owner to keep or scrap the vehicle
is based on the minimization ofthe present value ofthe costs from the two alternatives,
with all the relevant costs ... or another form of
coordinated operation. Consequently, we shall not consider this element ofthe program in
the analysis.
The fourth goal ofthe program is to improve the income ofthe taxi...
...
In the Netherlands, at the national level, the bicycle was returned to the mainstream of government transport
policy in the debate on environment and mobility during the 1980s. As part of an ... first introduces the background and objectives ofthe third phase research ofthe UE Project on
the transportation sector. The second chapter provides an overview of transport and environment in ...
transport and environment in Asian cities. The last chapter summarises the findings ofthe studies and
discusses the barriers and opportunities ofthe air pollution control in the transportation...
... regulation of ship-sourced marine pollution has been the
subject of global attention since the 1950s following the adoption ofthe 1954
International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution ofthe ... from marine pollution and other maritime incidents resulting in impact
upon themarine environment.
10
The result is a global body of law dealing with marine pollution and pro-
tection ofthemarine ... are:
the conservation of biological diversity, the sustainable use of its components
and the fair and equitable sharing ofthe benefits arising out ofthe utilisation
of genetic resources.
The...