property rights externalities and environmental problems

... including the meaning and importance of property and land ownership and access, and women’s experiences with HIV and AIDS and domestic violence in relation to property and land The primary data ... land rights, gender inequality, HIV and AIDS, and intimate partner violence Gender inequality, HIV and AIDS, violence and land Women and girls are increasingly bearing the burden of the HIV and ... women’s property rights at the community level, how women acquire and transfer property and how disputes over property are resolved, community attitudes about women’s property ownership, and norms and...

Ngày tải lên: 15/02/2014, 01:20

... including the meaning and importance of property and land ownership and access, and women’s experiences with HIV and AIDS and domestic violence in relation to property and land The primary data ... land rights, gender inequality, HIV and AIDS, and intimate partner violence Gender inequality, HIV and AIDS, violence and land Women and girls are increasingly bearing the burden of the HIV and ... women’s property rights at the community level, how women acquire and transfer property and how disputes over property are resolved, community attitudes about women’s property ownership, and norms and...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 09:22

... misunderstanding by some economists of the new radio technologies and a misunderstanding by some engineers of the flexibility of property rights and markets We show that there are several property rights ... property rights In today’s regime, spectrum licensees operate under a set of technical restrictions regarding power and place of emission, and possibly direction and time of emission In a property rights ... the rules An important question for any property rights regime is how well it permits property rights to evolve with technology Enforcement All property rights must be enforceable if they are...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 23:21

... March 2003 and demand policy measures, a poorly functioning environmental control system, lack of supervising ability at both administrative and citizen levels, low and inconsistent environmental ... domestic and regional environment, and global warming, which already are giving cause for concern This study is designed to clarify the present shape of energy-related and environmental problems ... still expanding at the fast rate of 3,436 km2 a year In addition, arable lands are decreasing by 300 to 600 thousand hectares yearly and deterioration of soils is advancing Natural grasslands are...

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 05:21

... fertility behaviour and free-riding on local common -property resources (Dasgupta and Mäler, 1991, 1995; Nerlove, 1991; Cleaver and Schreiber, 1994; Brander and Taylor, 1998; Section 7.4 and Appendix) ... fertility and natural resources, the way population growth and economic stress in poor countries are studied by environmental and resource economists, and the way development economists accomodate environmental ... Family Planning and Reproductive Health The Household and Gender Relations Motives for Procreation Reproductive and Environmental Externalities 7.1 Cost-Sharing 7.2 Conformity and "Contagion"...

Ngày tải lên: 13/02/2014, 10:20

... relationship between moisture and temperature on skin and upper airway symptoms was investigated and showed that skin dryness and rashes, pharyngeal dryness, and nasal dryness and congestion are alleviated ... buildings and condominiums with damp problems could have their health affected by microbial contamination.35–37) On the other hand, physiological and psychological effects of low humidity and low ... the use of coal and other fuels for heating and cooking.52) Biological Pollutants Dander, mold, dust, and other organisms carried into by animals and people are biological air pollutants in buildings...

Ngày tải lên: 17/02/2014, 22:20

... Volume 22: Property Rights and Natural Resources Richard Barnes Property Rights and Natural Resources Richard Barnes OXFORD AND PORTLAND, OREGON 2009 Published in North America (US and Canada) ... Approaches to Property Rights 41 (e) Property as Propriety 49 (f) Property and Pluralism 55 Concluding Remarks 61 Chapter 3: The Public Function of Property Rights ... Biotechnologies and International Human Rights Edited by Francesco Francioni Volume 14: Human Security and International Law: Prospects and Problems Barbara Von Tigerstrom Volume 15: The Arms Trade and International...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 04:20

... Intellectual Property Rights 21 LEGAL INFRASTRUCTURE TO PROTECT INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS IN THE UNITED STATES To protect the rights and interests of “owners” of intellectual property, including ... illustrate the costs and benefits of applying property rights to cyberspace While intellectual property rights create dynamic incentive effects, they also entail social costs, and they are sometimes ... involved the domain name “candyland.” It turned out that the first applicant for the candyland.com domain name was not Hasbro, the toy manufacturer who marketed the Candyland game, but instead was...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 11:20

... investigate the understanding of people about CSR and Environmental and Social Accounting in Vietnamese companies; - To understand the current implementation of CSR and Environmental and Social Accounting ... of social and environmental accounting, the financial accountant is primarily interested in social and environmental issues of assets and liabilities and to report on them in some standard ways ... Description and Analysis of respondents about the Awareness of Social and Environmental Accounting 40 vi 4.4 Description and Analysis of respondents about the Implementation of Social and Environmental...

Ngày tải lên: 13/03/2014, 14:19

... Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS), which together with the Berne Convention represents key international texts Introduction on intellectual property rights, includes copyright and related rights, ... INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS, AND THE BOUNDARIES OF GLOBALIZATION INTRODUCTION THE PURSUIT OF PROPERTY The sequence of events depicted in the pages that follow unfolds in late nineteenth-century Europe and ... Tristram Shandy - what Mark Rose labels 'the record of a personality/ is but one expression of how authorship and legal ownership began to coexist Authorship and intellectual property rights are...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 12:20

... Intellectual Property Rights 21 LEGAL INFRASTRUCTURE TO PROTECT INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS IN THE UNITED STATES To protect the rights and interests of “owners” of intellectual property, including ... illustrate the costs and benefits of applying property rights to cyberspace While intellectual property rights create dynamic incentive effects, they also entail social costs, and they are sometimes ... involved the domain name “candyland.” It turned out that the first applicant for the candyland.com domain name was not Hasbro, the toy manufacturer who marketed the Candyland game, but instead was...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 12:20

... conservationists from research students to policy makers INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS AND BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS AND BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION: an interdisciplinary analysis ... project and has been supportive from its initiation, and also to the team at Cambridge University Press (Alan Crowden, Tracey Sanderson, Zandra Clarke and Carmen Mongillo) for faithfully and professionally ... intellectual property rights and biodiversity conservation sponsored by the Centre for Social and Economic Research on the Global Environment, directed by Professors David Pearce and Kerry Turner...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 12:20

... one person's landed property onto another and is an invasion of the airspace appurtenant to land and, often, of the person of the landowner Basic to libertarian theory of property rights is the ... aviation, as well as rockets and satellites.65 65 See the discussion of various theories of land and air ownership in Prosser, Law of Torts, pp 70-73 Law, Property Rights, and Air Pollution 155 But ... 207, 210 (1919) Quoted in Jack L Landau, "Who Owns the Air? The Emission Offset Concept and Its Implications," Environmental Law (1979): 589 Law, Property Rights, and Air Pollution 157 Although...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 00:20

... Tran and Sikor (2006) that the legal rights and actual rights are not necessary translated analogously from laws and regulation to property rights and land use practices, and forest allocation and ... sharing and responsibility of household and individual who got land and forest land through land allocation, rental or forest protection contracts The 2003 Land Law and the 2004 Forest Protection and ... benefit sharing and responsibility of household and individual who got land and forest land through land allocation, rental or forest protection contracts Land Law These laws gave rights to local...

Ngày tải lên: 25/03/2014, 13:47

... villagers cannot use land ownership rights to generate capital, private property rights now exist in the world of bureaucracy and law Land may change hands legally, and future political and economic actors ... value from the land.3 Few of these private owners came to have either access to or profit from their land: land privatization resulted in the individuation and transfer of property rights without, ... supplying land, articulated through a set of informal political practices and explained by a combination of discretion, norms, and incentives; and economic constraints that suppressed demand for land,...

Ngày tải lên: 04/06/2014, 17:42

... D ANDERMAN p a r t i Intellectual property rights and competition law in the major trading blocks 35 EC competition policy and IPRs 37 STEVEN D ANDERMAN AND HEDVIG SCHMIDT Competition policy and ... property rights and competition law in smaller and medium sized open economies 313 Intellectual property rights and competition in Australia FRANCES HANKS Irish competition law and IP rights 348 IMELDA ... ‘The Theory of Property Rights and the Protection of Intellectual and Industrial Property (1989) 16 IIC No 525 The adoption of the presumption of validity and the lowering of the standard for the...

Ngày tải lên: 07/12/2015, 00:53

... Why Do We Have Environmental Problems?  Concept 1-5A Major causes of environmental problems are population growth, wasteful and unsustainable resource use, poverty, excluding the environmental ... problems and what we should about them Causes of Environmental Problems  Population growth  Wasteful and unsustainable resource use  Poverty  Failure to include environmental costs of goods and ... goods and services, and trying to manage nature with insufficient knowledge  Concept 1-5B People with different environmental worldviews often disagree about the seriousness of environmental problems...

Ngày tải lên: 03/06/2016, 14:29

... coverings, canvas belting, nets, and construction lumber and poles It is used in paints, pulp stock, pulp, and paper, and to cool tower water, and as preservative for hard board and particle board Because ... burlap, canvas, rope, leather, and manufacture of paper Petroleum and other drilling Manufacture and use of paints and adhesives Telephone and electrical line work Dyeing and cleaning of garments ... as starches and adhesives Addition of PCP to leather, oils, paints, latex, and rubber Manufacture of herbicides Industrial cooling towers and evaporative condensers Treatment and handling of wood,...

Ngày tải lên: 23/09/2012, 15:31

Ngày tải lên: 04/10/2012, 10:24

... branch of Indo-European, and as such is closely related to Frisian, English, German and the Scandinavian languages It is the standard language in the Netherlands and in Flanders, the northern part ... to interference and other problems / [edited by] Michael Swan and Bernard Smith ± 2nd ed p cm ± (Cambridge handbooks for language teachers) Includes bibliographical references and index ISBN 0-521-77939-1 ... still very great The standard language is understood almost everywhere, but dialects tend to be mutually unintelligible, both in the Netherlands and in Flanders Dutch and English being so closely...

Ngày tải lên: 17/08/2013, 08:35