progress in fundamentals and engineering applications

... and amino acids (tryptophan, valine, phenylalanine, isoleucine, tyrosine, and serine), also increased during ripening in various mangosteen tissues (either pericarp, aril, or seeds), suggesting ... various food industries and applications Engineering and material sciences Mangosteen has several applications in the field of engineering and materials science For instance, different parts of ... b-mangostin (Fig 1c), c-mangostin (Fig 1d), gartanin (Fig 1e), 8-deoxygartanin (Fig 1f), and garcinone E (Fig 1g) Other compounds, including anthocyanins, such as cyanidin-3-sophoroside (Fig 1h) and

Ngày tải lên: 14/01/2020, 00:08

... 2011 Printed in Croatia A free online edition of this book is available at www.intechopen.com Additional hard copies can be obtained from orders@intechweb.org Progress in Biomass and ... 25 °C Inlet gas... Ana Pantar, Publishing Process Manager and Mr Niksa Mandić, Publishing Process Manager, InTech Open Access Publisher, Croatia for bearing with me with delays and being generously ... and J. Aranha, in Chapter 6 suggest a methodology for assessment of forest above ground biomass and dynamics using remote sensing and geostatistical modelling. Section III which contains

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 21:20

... composition and the corresponding heating value. Many studies on the modeling of coal gasifers, in general, and coal gasification in bubbling fluidized beds, in particular, can be found in the literature. ... composition is shown in Figure 4 The figure shows that an increase in temperature brings about an increase in the concentration of H2 and CO of RDF This is because of the increasing role of the ... particles and can then be used for producing electricity. In the literature there are several investigations on gasification processes from the thermodynamic point of view. Altafini and Mirandola

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 21:20

... biomass treatment employing plasma... consisting of thousands of spectral lines Broadening mechanisms of atomic and ionic spectral lines due to Doppler, resonance and Stark effects have been ... (4 03) ,... of hydrogen and argon it is easy to obtain emission coefficients of Hβ and argon lines The temperature corresponding to an 78 Progress in Biomass and Bioenergy Production ... of rice straw using radio-frequency... determined by processes in the water-stabilized section The domain for numerical calculation is shown in Fig 1 by a dashed line and includes the discharge

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 21:20

... determining the land area and the optimum... Functional-Structural Modelling of Individual Trees, In: PMA ’09: Proceedings of the 2009 Plant Growth Modeling, Simulation, Visualization, and Applications ... Modelling forest growth and yield, CAB International, ISBN 0 85198 913 6, Wallingford,... fit between 100 Progress in Biomass and Bioenergy Production experimental data and Eq ... stands to predict the culmination of current annual increment the age of the stand at which being known allows predicting the optimum age for harvesting The model has been developed for determining

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 21:20

... strain of Paecilomyces sp, for eliminating Cr (VI) from industrial wastes, the mycelium biomass was incubated with non sterilized contaminated soil containing 50 mg Cr (VI)/g, suspended in ... 6- 7 Hydroxyl Tyrosine-phenolic 9.5-10.5 Amino Cytidine 4.1 Imino Peptides 13 Table 1 Some chemical groups involved in the metal -biomass interactions and. .. The main objective of the biosorbent ... has 164 Progress in Biomass and Bioenergy Production been to indentify the chemical groups involved in the biosorption and the way that these groups perform the metal binding The

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 21:20

... =C χ (34) Combining (29) and (34) the following relationship between vectors X obtained: Y =Θ , X , , and Y , is (35) , Where: Θ (C = , Finally substituting in (35) X obtained: ,C ) ,…,C ... sophisticated instrumentation and provides real time information on the process In the other hand we introduced the observers in the control loop of a linear system with input constraints This ... annual production. .. Methods and Models in Automation and Robotics, Miedzyzdroje, Poland H.El bahja , O.Bakka, P.Vega and F.Mesquine,Modelling and Estimation and Optimal Control Design

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 21:20

... Biomass Pyrolysis and Emulsions from Biomass Pyrolysis Oils and Diesel, Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering, pp 4735-4737, ISBN ... in Biomass and Bioenergy Production 3.2.2 Combustion in diesel engine The diesel engine... over the world and the environmental safety lead to an increasing interest in alternative ... lignocellulosic biomass, including wood and crop residues, and that may have applications in the energetic field (both thermal energy and biofuels) There are four main steps in the conversion

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 21:20

... the... concentration and biomass C (A and B) and biomass N (C and D) during digestion and maturation phases of composting process 246 Progress in Biomass and Bioenergy Production ... Changes in ATP content, enzyme activity and inorganic nitrogen species during composting... extracted directly from soil in detection and transformation of recombinant DNA from bacteria and ... 30 min. Taking into Progress in Biomass and Bioenergy Production 230 account that in the other pretreatment methods best results have been obtained when the pretreatment lasted 30 minutes,

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 21:20

... biomass at beginning 48 hours... Process Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan 1 Introduction Huge amounts of biomass wastes, such as animal waste and sewage ... Chemical Engineering, ... minimizing operation cost cause it more cheaply and commonly presence in domestic waste water Utilization of ammonia for maximizing producing of biomass and cellular ... produced continuously in farms and disposal plants The most common method for treating these wastes is to use landfill and/ or incineration methods that consume large amounts of energy and cause

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 21:20

... metals and inorganic matter may... roughly cylindrical particles are poor in Ca and P and quite rich in C and S Fig 5 SEM picture of MBM The ICP analyses indicates that raw MBM contains ... 318 Progress in Biomass and Bioenergy Production Under inert conditions between 150 and 300°C distinct peaks can be recognized in MS profiles... while metals remained in the ... be included in the category of biomass, for instance meat and bone meal [10] and residues of the pulp and paper industry [11] In conclusions the design of thermal processes aiming

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 21:20

... contains mainly CO 2 and CH 4 and modest amounts of alkanes and alkenes of higher order. As far as tar is concerned, both fast heating and the presence of oxygen increase the low boiling point ... vegetation indices and leaf area and yield of alfalfa Crop Science 47: 2547-2556 Lillesand, T., and Kiefer, R 2000 Remote Sensing and Image Interpretation New York: John Wiley and Sons, Inc ... In the final stage, only ash remains Some of the char yields which remained at maximum surface area are given in Table 4 for rice straw and olive stones 338 Progress in Biomass and

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 21:20

... and linearizing as usual, we obtain the linear operator d : ∧0 T ∗ ⊗ G → ∧1 T ∗ ⊗ G : (λτ ( x )) → (∂i λτ ( x )) leading to: 8 Continuum Mechanics – Progress in Fundamentals and Engineering Applications ... ∂ xr ∂xi ∂y 4 Continuum Mechanics – Progress in Fundamentals and Engineering Applications Will-be-set-by -IN- TECH k We may introduce new coordinates ( xi , yk , yi ) transforming like: ¯l yr ∂i ... just remains to notice 2 Continuum Mechanics – Progress in Fundamentals and Engineering Applications Will-be-set-by -IN- TECH that the above compatibility conditions are nothing else but the linearized...

Ngày tải lên: 28/06/2014, 14:20

... Non-Newtonian Flow in the Process Industries Fundamentals and Engineering Applications R.P Chhabra Department of Chemical Engineering Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur 208 016 India and J.F Richardson ... “strain-hardening” Many materials including polymer melts and solutions thus exhibit shearthinning in simple shear and strain-hardening in uniaxial extension Except in the limit of vanishingly ... coating Pouring Mixing and stirring Pipe flow Spraying and brushing 10 –101 100 –102 101 –102 101 –102 101 –102 101 –103 100 –103 103 –104 103 –104 Spreading and coating Rubbing 104 –105 Milling...

Ngày tải lên: 04/06/2014, 13:18

... 0.02, and CHg = (in Fig A) or CHg = 0.07 (in Fig B); I2(s) and I2 solid and soluble iodine species 16 Applications of MATLAB in Science and Engineering The speciation curves for iodine species in ... areas include mathematics, physics, chemistry and chemical engineering, mechanical engineering, biological and medical sciences, communication and control systems, digital signal, image and video ... Macintosh, and Windows environments This way, Simulink is an interactive environment for modeling, analyzing, and simulating a wide variety of dynamic systems The use of MATLAB is actually increasing in...

Ngày tải lên: 27/06/2014, 08:20

... 0.02, and CHg = (in Fig A) or CHg = 0.07 (in Fig B); I2(s) and I2 solid and soluble iodine species 16 Applications of MATLAB in Science and Engineering The speciation curves for iodine species in ... areas include mathematics, physics, chemistry and chemical engineering, mechanical engineering, biological and medical sciences, communication and control systems, digital signal, image and video ... Macintosh, and Windows environments This way, Simulink is an interactive environment for modeling, analyzing, and simulating a wide variety of dynamic systems The use of MATLAB is actually increasing in...

Ngày tải lên: 28/06/2014, 14:20

... l-tryptophan l-glycine l-alanine l-cysteine l-histidine l-lysine l-arginine 1.0 nf, mol/m h l-glutamic acid l-aspartic acid l-tryptophan l-glycine l-alanine l-cysteine l-histidine l-lysine l-arginine 1.0 ... 364 Progress in Molecular and Environmental Bioengineering – From Analysis and Modeling to Technology Applications differently in ion exchange chromatography As a main kind of bioactive protein, ... L-glycine, L-alanine, Ltryptophan and L-cysteine are pertracted, for pH of feed phase between and these amino acids and L-lysine and L-arginine, for pH of feed phase between and L-histidine can...

Ngày tải lên: 29/06/2014, 13:20

... the input can influence model selection, and how a single unit-impulse input might result in the most informative model Progress in Molecular and Environmental Bioengineering – From Analysis and ... world In fact, it consists of two parts: one dedicated to molecular and cellular engineering and the other to environmental bioengineering The content classification mainly reflects the increasing ... Molecular and Environmental Bioengineering – From Analysis and Modeling to Technology Applications The concept of minimal cell in biology, however, is not new Looking at the astonishing genetic and...

Ngày tải lên: 29/06/2014, 13:20

... including type I and III interferons, lactoferrin, -defensins, and nitric oxide, and also in the production of cytokines and chemokines, which recruit inflammatory cells and influence adaptive ... corroborated the findings of the original two US cohort studies, which both showed an increase in mortality with an increase in fine PM and sulfate The increase in mortality was mostly related to increased ... in the atmosphere, forming smog and acid rain (URL4) Air pollution was first seen in Turkey as a serious problem in the early 1970s, and in the following years it spread into other cities mainly...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 16:21

... 0.02, and CHg = (in Fig A) or CHg = 0.07 (in Fig B); I2(s) and I2 solid and soluble iodine species 16 Applications of MATLAB in Science and Engineering The speciation curves for iodine species in ... areas include mathematics, physics, chemistry and chemical engineering, mechanical engineering, biological and medical sciences, communication and control systems, digital signal, image and video ... Macintosh, and Windows environments This way, Simulink is an interactive environment for modeling, analyzing, and simulating a wide variety of dynamic systems The use of MATLAB is actually increasing in...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 16:21