programming in c notes doc

Ngày tải lên: 02/08/2014, 10:20

Ngày tải lên: 02/08/2014, 10:20

... Information http://www.fz-juelich.de/zam/cxx/ ➠ Parallel Programming with C+ + ➠ Forschungszentrum Jülich Local C+ + Information ❑ Official C+ + On-line FAQ http://www.cerfnet.com/~mpcline /C+ +-FAQs-Lite/ Programming in C+ + ... Fortran Boolean (int) boolean logical Character char, wchar_t char character(n) Integer short int integer integer int long int FloatingPoint float real real double Complex ❖ (in C9 9) ❖ complex ❑ Size ... function definitions included in class definitions are automatically inline! ❑ re and im: declared by and belong to calling object (c1 above) ❑ Note: constructor not called for cp! ➠ How about constructors...

Ngày tải lên: 13/12/2013, 08:15

... Statement Constructing the CRC Cards Classes Responsibilities Collaborators The Tenant CRC Card The Expense CRC Card The Rent Input Screen CRC card The Rent Record CRC Card The Expense Input Screen CRC ... Class Members A User-Defined String Type The Standard C+ + string Class Defining and Assigning string Objects Input/Output with string Objects Finding string Objects Modifying string Objects Comparing ... and Base Class Specifying the Derived Class Accessing Base Class Members The protected Access Specifier Derived Class Constructors Overriding Member Functions Which Function Is Used? Scope Resolution...

Ngày tải lên: 21/02/2014, 06:20

... of string manipulation. These include inserting and erasing, searching and replacing, com- paring, and concatenating strings. Chapter 10 describes how to write functions of your own. The basic rules ... particular characters set, although in gen- eral a character set that contains the ASCII code (American Standard Code for Informa- tion Interchange) is used. This 7-bit code contains definitions ... exami- nation of standard macros for character handling is included. Chapter 8 introduces implicit type conversions, which are performed in C+ + when- ever different arithmetic types occur in expressions....

Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 17:20

... www.it-ebooks.info ■ CONTENTS xii Speculative Processing 285 Selection 285 Speculative Caching 288 Using Producers and Consumers 290 Decoupling the Console Class 290 Creating a Pipeline 292 Index ... Continuations 117 Canceling Continuations 120 Waiting for Continuations 122 Handling Exceptions 122 Creating Child Tasks 126 Using Synchronization to Coordinate Tasks 129 Barrier 131 CountDownEvent ... Tasks 109 Doing More with Tasks 110 Using Task Continuations 110 Creating Simple Continuations 111 Creating One-to-Many Continuations 113 Creating Selective Continuations 115 Creating Many-to-One...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 20:21

... machine code instructions that the computer processor can actually execute. This compilation process is called Just In Time compilation because the actual machine code for the target device ... When you install the framework you get a command line compiler which can take C# source files and convert them into executable ones using console commands such as: csc MyProg.cs This command ... System.Linq; using System.Net; using System.Windows; using System.Windows.Controls; using System.Windows.Documents; using System.Windows.Input; using System.Windows.Media; using System.Windows.Media.Animation;...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 13:20

... 156 Comparing Strings 158 Inserting and Erasing in Strings 160 Searching and Replacing in Strings 162 Accessing Characters in Strings 164 Exercises 166 Solutions 168 Chapter 10 Functions 171 Significance ... and routing techniques. Additional Features Chapter Goals A concise chapter introduction, which contains a description of the chapter’s contents, is presented at the beginning of each chapter. ... Prinz PREFACE ■ ix Chapter 7 Symbolic Constants and Macros 119 Macros 120 Macros with Parameters 122 Working with the #define Directive 124 Conditional Inclusion 126 Standard Macros for Character...

Ngày tải lên: 06/07/2014, 17:21

... file Copy Copy myheader.h Header file application.cpp Source file // Declaration // of cin, cout, // . . . #include <iostream> #include "myheader.h" int main() { int a; . . . cin ... file is included in the program’s source code by means of the #include directive, the function can be used immediately. Example: #include <cmath> Following this directive, the mathematical ... <iostream> using namespace std; Following these directives, the classes istream and ostream can be used with the cin and cout streams. cin is an object of the istream class and cout an object of the ostream...

Ngày tải lên: 06/07/2014, 17:21

... FOR CHARACTER MANIPULATION ■ 129 The following section introduces macros that classify or convert single characters. The macros are defined in the header files ctype.h and cctype. ᮀ Case Conversion You ... lines. #include <iostream> #include <iomanip> #include <string> using namespace std; int main() { string line; int number = 0; while( getline( cin, line)) // As long as a line { ... following // control characters or // other characters while( cin.get (c) ) { if( isCtrl (c) ) // Control characters { ++nCtrl; nChar = 0; } else // Normal character { if( nCtrl > 0) { cout.put('...

Ngày tải lên: 06/07/2014, 17:21

... function can be used. Namespaces can be used to avoid conflicts when naming global identifiers. chapter 11 198 ■ CHAPTER 11 ST0RAGE CLASSES AND NAMESPACES file scope block scope program scope Function Module ... scope Function Module 1 Module 2 file scope block scope Function block scope Function ■ STORAGE CLASSES OF OBJECTS ᮀ Availability of Objects C+ + program ᮀ Storage Class Specifiers The storage class ... endl; char c1 , c2 ; if( cin >> c1 && cin >> c2 ) { cout << "The greater character is " << Max (c1 ,c2 ) << endl; } else cout << "Invalid input!"...

Ngày tải lên: 06/07/2014, 17:21

... and // changePassword() to examine and change a password. // #include <iostream> #include <iomanip> #include <string> #include <ctime> using namespace std; static long ... 0; } Exercise 3 Screen output of the program In fun(): 0 In main(): 1.5 In fun(): 1 In main(): 3.5 In fun(): 2 In main(): 6.5 In fun(): 3 In main(): 10.5 solutions 216 ■ CHAPTER 11 ST0RAGE CLASSES ... automatically belong to the standard namespace std. exercises 212 ■ CHAPTER 11 ST0RAGE CLASSES AND NAMESPACES // scope.cpp // Accessing objects with equal names // #include <iostream> #include...

Ngày tải lên: 06/07/2014, 17:21

... password correctly (max. three // attempts within 60 seconds), the user can change it. // #include <iostream> #include <iomanip> #include <string> #include <cctype> using ... N. { char c = 0; cin.sync(); cin.clear(); // Just new input do { cin.get (c) ; c = toupper (c) ; // Permitting lower case letters also. } while( c != 'Y' && c != 'N'); return c; } ... go_on() { cout << "\n\nGo on with return! "; cin.sync(); cin.clear(); // Only new input while( cin.get() != '\n') ; } inline char getYesOrNo() // Read character Y or N. { char...

Ngày tải lên: 06/07/2014, 17:21

... the method. Example: inline void Account::display() { . . . } Since the compiler must have access to the code block of an inline function, the inline function should be defined in the header containing the class ... over- head, you can define inline methods in a way similar to defining inline global functions. ᮀ Explicit and Implicit inline Methods Methods can be explicitly or implicitly defined as inline. In the ... _ACCOUNT_ #define _ACCOUNT_ #include <iostream> #include <iomanip> #include <string> using namespace std; class Account { private: // Sheltered members: string name; // Account...

Ngày tải lên: 06/07/2014, 17:21

... members occupy memory space even if no objects of the class in question have been created. Just like member functions, which occur only once, static data mem- bers must be defined and initialized in ... relationship between the classes is referred to as a “Has-A” relationship. ᮀ Calling Constructors When an object containing member objects is initialized, multiple constructor calls are to be executed. One ... the constructor for the complete object, and the others are constructors for the member objects. The order of the constructor calls is significant in this case. First, the member objects are created...

Ngày tải lên: 06/07/2014, 17:21

... AND STATIC MEMBERS // // article_t.cpp // Tests the class Article including a copy constructor. // #include "article.h" // Definition of the class #include <iostream> #include ... current number of objects. ■ Declare a static access method called getCount()for the Article class. The method returns the current number of objects. ■ Define a copy constructor that also increments ... // article.cpp // Methods of Article, which are not defined as inline. // Constructor and destructor output when called. // #include "article.h" // Definition of the class #include...

Ngày tải lên: 06/07/2014, 17:21

... Your choice: "; cls(); cout << header << menuStr; char choice; cin.sync(); cin.clear(); // No previous input if( !cin.get(choice)) choice = 'B'; else choice = toupper(choice); cin.sync(); ... // scroll.cpp // Scrolling a message. // #include <iostream> #include <iomanip> using namespace std; #define DELAY 10000000L // Output delay inline void cls() // Clear screen { cout ... SOLUTIONS ■ 347 inline void go_on() { cout << "\n\nGo on with return! "; cin.sync(); cin.clear(); // No previous input while( cin.get() != '\n') ; } int menu(); // Reads a command char...

Ngày tải lên: 06/07/2014, 17:21

Ngày tải lên: 06/07/2014, 17:21

Ngày tải lên: 06/07/2014, 17:21

Ngày tải lên: 06/07/2014, 17:21