programming experiences in several countries to discuss

... testing, was found to be in Colombia, but 92 in the private sector of Chad The average number of drugs per prescription was 1.93 in the private sector in Andra Pradesh in India, and 3.8 in the ... diarrhea receiving inappropriate antidiarrhoeal drugs varied from in Colombia, to 78 in Andra Pradesh, to 95 in the private drugstores in Thailand While this study presents a very interesting set of ... use patterns The indicators showed a ‘reasonable’ drug prescribing behavior Training appeared to be effective in bringing down the number of drugs per prescription and improving diagnostic ability...

Ngày tải lên: 09/10/2015, 20:09

... from five other countries – Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and Vietnam – joined the project, bringing the final list of participating countries to ten The countries shared existing practices and ... similar to that of other modelling teams in China China (ERI) Hybrid models attempt to combine the advantages of top-down and bottom-up modelling by linking the two types of approaches The main challenge ... stronger interest in investing in building modelling capacity in this area However, experience suggests that existing tools and processes, as well as resource constraints, are the main determinants...

Ngày tải lên: 10/10/2015, 23:27

... compared to 7.5% and 9.7% in high-income countries Cervical cancer accounts for 4.4% of deaths and 5.1% of DALYs in lower income countries, and for a much lower share in high-income countries ... detected in advanced stages - as occurs in the majority of cases identified in developing countries according to available evidence.5 Many of the factors that have been identified as reducing the ... regions by income level According to these data, in low and middle income countries a higher total number of deaths occur with 317 000 women reported as dying from breast cancer as compared to 218...

Ngày tải lên: 13/02/2014, 16:20

... gases in residences and buildings CO is well-known to cause poisoning by CO-hemoglobin (Hb) formation, inhibiting oxygen utilization by internal organs NO2 sources in buildings include gas stoves, ... compounds in Chinese indoor environments were in uenced by factors inside the house, such as furniture and decoration.17) SYMPTOMS OF SHS Building-related symptoms are as follows: “tired or stained ... the symptoms are similar between SBS and SHS In Japan, SBS is named as SHS, because most patients complain of similar symptoms of SBS occurring in its early history in people living in houses...

Ngày tải lên: 17/02/2014, 22:20

... activity in the home They are also likely to be put to work helping their mothers with their jobs, increasing the risks to their health and safety Working in isolation, women are not likely to gain in ... preferable to legislating that individual firms provide them to their employees In addition to avoiding disincentives specifically to hiring women, a more general aspect of public financing of such ... work to children’s health and schooling.2 Before reviewing existing empirical work I outline, in the next section, the conceptual frameworks delineating the pathways linking women’s work to child...

Ngày tải lên: 14/03/2014, 09:20

... in assessing the interactive sculpture We are also indebted to our MSU students for their assistance in developing and assessing the interactive sculpture References [1] Smith, E.A and Epstein, ... students were encouraged to consult practicing engineers to obtain appropriate information for their projects The work of the steel design class of spring 2008 contributed to nine additional sample ... respond to the questions in the survey In the survey, the students were asked to • • • • rate the attributes related to the interactive tools (question 1); rate the effectiveness of the tool in enhancing...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 15:20

... success in Kenya has also led to interest in replicating it in other African countries According to Dr Peter Ngatia, Director of Capacity Building for AMREF, “This programme is not only going to drastically ... addressed? Availability of training: Classes are full or institutions lack capacity Access to information: Limited access to up -to- date information and training, causing knowledge to become dated over ... limited health workforces in developing countries It was estimated in 2004 that only 50 of the 600 doctors trained in Zambia since independence were still practicing in the country8 Attrition...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 15:20

... at covariates to help explain why spatial inequalities are increasing in some countries and decreasing in others We then move to the national level of analysis (chapter 3), homing in on rural-urban ... look at income and nonincome welfare in the capitals versus the countries as a whole before examining the extent of intraurban inequalities In the final section, we investigate the principal ... among the low-income countries, ranging from just a few percentage points to over 40 percentage points in Burkina Faso and India These differences are smaller in the middle-income countries, because...

Ngày tải lên: 28/03/2014, 23:20

... substance use at baseline were also more inclined to dismiss professional help and to want to handle things on their own Again, having an undetectable viral load contributed to the feeling that concerns ... flexible, integrated approach to determine individuals' salient service needs, help seeking, and experiences in care Procedures for screening events in care were successful in capturing current ... suggest that the interview succeeded in eliciting discussion of individual problems and concerns that were distinct from one another In order to study differences in help seeking, we created composite...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 22:20

... and appends it to string “value=” giving the string “value=3.” Then the integer is converted into the string “1” and appended to “value=3” giving the final string “value=31.” Setting parenthesis ... What we need to is to add a single instruction line inside the former program to display the message Like Notepad under WindowsTM or Nedit in Linux-based KDE environments In Windows, type dir at ... bytecode Indenting a program consists of making the source code prettier by adding a few extra spaces or return lines Indenting consists of applying several conventions like aligning columns of opening/closing...

Ngày tải lên: 29/06/2014, 08:20

... physicians working in similar clinical settings in two different countries, and working in two different clinical settings within the same country We will use multivariate analysis of variance to compare ... orthopaedic surgeons to transfuse red blood cells (as opposed to continuing to monitor the patient) Methods Clinical setting We will work with two groups of clinicians in each country intensive/critical ... the decision by clinicians to transfuse red blood cells (as opposed to continuing to monitor the patient) Identifying the predictors of generalised intention about transfusing (or not) and simulated...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 05:21

... afford them in developing countries [8,9] The International Trachoma Initiative (ITI) helps the implementation of plans to eliminate blinding trachoma [10] The Mectizan partnership, involving a pharmaceutical ... geographical criteria In doing so, the paper also discusses the policy implications regarding access to medicines in developing countries Section discusses the methodology employed in the paper; section ... the remaining 12 countries together in order to determine if there are significant differences in the results These are presented in Table The original phase is statistically significant in all...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 14:21

... gaining involvement of clinical directors, obtaining funding from senior management budgets and ensuring that senior clinicians participated actively at meetings Emphasis was placed on making individual ... developed in psychology have been used to examine infection control practices such as hand washing in health care providers, concluding that it is the interdependence of various factors including environment, ... on international guidelines and applies these to the needs of developing countries in Asia Provides directions and information in relation to: Facilities, equipment, and procedures; cleaning,...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 14:21

... improving the affordability of medicines in developing countries Increasingly, ensuring such competition will require addressing the challenges posed by more widespread patenting of medicines in ... sector division However, many developing countries having extremely limited insurance systems with very low coverage Within-country inequality A key weakness with pricing medicines according to ... as discussed in the following sections Tiering and Pricing: Variations vs Principles Differential and Arbitrary Tiering Among Countries Current tiered pricing policies take various approaches to...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 14:21

... physicians working in similar clinical settings in two different countries, and working in two different clinical settings within the same country We will use multivariate analysis of variance to compare ... orthopaedic surgeons to transfuse red blood cells (as opposed to continuing to monitor the patient) Methods Clinical setting We will work with two groups of clinicians in each country intensive/critical ... the decision by clinicians to transfuse red blood cells (as opposed to continuing to monitor the patient) Identifying the predictors of generalised intention about transfusing (or not) and simulated...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 16:20

... profits selling high-end units to consumers in developed countries so profit margins may have to be much lower in emerging markets such as Africa [56] In most countries in the developing world, ... cost of a one minute outgoing call on a mobile network in most non-European/U.S countries is arguably quite expensive, ranging from $0.50 in Brazil, to $1.00 in Senegal to $1.30 in Nigeria [57] ... transaction costs to the end-user as well as society since supportive law would need to be implemented in many countries Nonetheless, in mobile infrastructure in developing countries, privacy/security...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 18:20

... component increased from 0.20 to 0.88 in the period 2005 to 2007 Finally, increasing the overall sensitivity of meat inspection in pigs from 0.007 to 0.4 and in wild boars from 0.004 to 0.2 increased ... beginning of y+1 is given by the function [15]: PriorPInf y 1  PostInf y  PIntro y 1  ( PostPInf y  PIntro y 1) Where PriorPInfy+1 is the prior probability of infection in year y+1, PostInfy ... to 0.95 and 0.54 for Sweden and 0.90 and 0.35 for Norway while it remained at 0.98 in Finland By increasing the sensitivity of the surveillance in rodents in Sweden to the same level as in Finland,...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 18:22

... capacity (to communicate by Language, including two aspects: acquisition (reading, listening, watching/seeing) and creating (writing, speaking, presenting) and specific capacity (Litarary sensing) ... especially in classes of High school Due to examination pressure, the main task of teachers in a reading comprehensionlesson is to lecture the lesson, “reading - dictating”, “showing - dictating”, ... “aprehending” and “understanding”, they are unable to test the “applying” ability of the students Tests are mainly in writing form To perform well in tests and important examinations, students have to...

Ngày tải lên: 30/12/2014, 21:39

... learning English and are interested in the language The experiences that I am presenting here are simple ones, but if you apply them to your work, I think you will be successful in your teaching ... problems in speaking English and in pronouncing English words at first and I also had problems in teaching students correct pronunciation But at last I have achieved success in solving the problem ... Besides Reading Comprehension, in the period of Language Focus section, for instance, we can bring teaching pronunciation in and we can, from time to time, tell students some short funny stories about...

Ngày tải lên: 13/06/2015, 17:42

... number of men in this sector remained stable over the period, at around 700 000 Women also made gains in both the finance/banking industries and in the defence-related public sector Whereas some ... women worked in finance and banking institutions in 1975, the number increased to 450 000 by 1995 The number of men grew only marginally from 425 000 to 480 000 over the same period In defence, ... significant changes in the representation of women in Freedonia's work force, according to the graphs In 1975, for example, some 300 000 men and 250 000 women worked in the communications sector Twenty...

Ngày tải lên: 04/10/2012, 10:02