product design and development process

Product Design for the Environment: A Life Cycle Approach - Chapter 8 docx

Product Design for the Environment: A Life Cycle Approach - Chapter 8 docx

... and disposal • Product review—Analysis and evaluation of environmental aspects and of impacts associated with the product s real life cycle Finally, the entire process of product design and development ... 11/30/2005 1:49:45 PM 204 Product Design for the Environment FIGURE 8.5 Product design and development process: Integration of environmental aspects using DFX tools development process are defined, ... cycle Of these, Design for Manufacturing and Design for Assembly (concerning the necessities of the production phase) and Design for Reliability, Design for Maintainability, and Design for Quality...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 21:21

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Cognitive differences in collaborative design between architectural and industrial design processes case of building project related product design

Cognitive differences in collaborative design between architectural and industrial design processes case of building project related product design

... collaborative design processes of Project-related products In the design of a project-related product two design processes are involved: an architectural design process and an industrial design process ... design practice process and the design thinking process is the product of design, i.e a building in architectural design and a product in industrial design Figure 2: Three levels of design 10 As ... prefabricated product, architectural product and building product are used interchangeably Introduction industrial design process is used in its broad sense, which comprises the process of design and development...

Ngày tải lên: 03/10/2015, 20:58

156 280 0
FINAL ACTION PLAN FOR IMPROVEMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL PARAMETERS IN CRITICALLY POLLUTED AREAS “VISAKHAPATNAM CLUSTER” ANDHRA PRADESH docx

FINAL ACTION PLAN FOR IMPROVEMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL PARAMETERS IN CRITICALLY POLLUTED AREAS “VISAKHAPATNAM CLUSTER” ANDHRA PRADESH docx

... December 1989 and conducted survey both on water and air pollution Based on the study, a status report on “Assessment of the status of Ambient Air and Environmental water quality and pollution ... finished product conveyor belt • The industry used to cause lot of emissions during power shut downs and due to process disturbances 1.2.6 M/s.Visakhapatnam Port Trust • By 1992 M/s.VPT used to handle ... meet the MINAS standards and it has has completed Oil Ingress project in 2009 to avoid entry of excess oil into ETP with an investment of Rs.7.2 Crores and is meeting the standards C Solid waste:...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 16:20

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The “Six Sins of GreenwashingTM” - A Study of Environmental Claims in North American Consumer Markets potx

The “Six Sins of GreenwashingTM” - A Study of Environmental Claims in North American Consumer Markets potx

... meaningful and verifiable Good standards and protocols are designed so that anyone unaffiliated with the standard should be able to read it, interpret it, and know how to evaluate products against ... standard, review it carefully to determine if it references appropriate national or international environmental and performance standards 10 Standard and testing protocols should have a clear and ... come to call these patterns the “Six Sins of and copy paper) and lumber products (such as Greenwashing” Of the 1,018 products that made framing products and plywood) that promote their environmental...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 21:20

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MECHANISMS OF AESTHETIC EXAPTATION IN ARTEFACT DESIGN: HOW A BEAUX-ARTS GARDEN EVOLVED INTO AN AVANT-GARDE ART PARK pptx

MECHANISMS OF AESTHETIC EXAPTATION IN ARTEFACT DESIGN: HOW A BEAUX-ARTS GARDEN EVOLVED INTO AN AVANT-GARDE ART PARK pptx

... (Art committee) and landscape designs (Garden committee) for the park; 17 Members of the design (art and garden) committees start meeting and drafting lists of artists and garden designers to be ... thousands of meeting notes, attendance sheets, communications and design maps and plans) provide very detailed information on the decision-making and coordination process allowing the new design ... methods and the findings of the case study, which are analyzed and used to build a process model of cognition and exaptation in artefact design Finally, the implications of the findings to classic and...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 11:20

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Integration of Weather Information in Transportation Management Center Operations: Self-Evaluation and Planning Guide doc

Integration of Weather Information in Transportation Management Center Operations: Self-Evaluation and Planning Guide doc

... Government, industry, and the public in a manner that promotes public understanding Standards and policies are used to ensure and maximize the quality, objectivity, utility, and integrity of its ... TMC field and roadside operations o Public safety and emergency management o Weather information o Technology and systems integration o Maintenance and construction operations • Plan and schedule ... needs, consider current and desired weather management framework and priorities None Need Low Moderate High Develop and implement clear, written policies and procedures for handling weather events...

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 13:20

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Soil microbial indices as bioindicators of environmental changes in a poplar plantation pot

Soil microbial indices as bioindicators of environmental changes in a poplar plantation pot

... 2.3 Chemical and microbiological analyses Inorganic nitrogen was assessed as the sum of ammonium and nitrate: ammonium was extracted in M KCl and was determined following Anderson and Ingram (1993) ... qC ( 1.08 and 1.77 in FACE + N and control + N, respectively) (Table 3) The metabolic quotient is negatively and significantly affected by FACE and N fertilization treatments (Tables and 4) Face ... 2003, values of 1.86 and 1.43 for control + N and FACE + N versus 3.86 and 2.90 for control and FACE (Table 1) An inverse correlation is generally observed between qCO2 and Cmic:Corg ratio indicating...

Ngày tải lên: 28/07/2014, 17:21

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báo cáo khoa học: " Integration of microRNA changes in vivo identifies novel molecular features of muscle insulin resistance in type 2 diabetes" ppsx

báo cáo khoa học: " Integration of microRNA changes in vivo identifies novel molecular features of muscle insulin resistance in type 2 diabetes" ppsx

... post-transcriptional regulators of gene product abundance, able to block the translation of protein-coding genes [26] miRNAs regulate development and differentiation [27,28] and brain and skeletal muscle tissue ... highly regulated in vivo and in vitro during muscle development and these regulate the muscle differential expression process [55] Most studied are miR-133, miR-206 and miR-1, which are all induced ... 2006 JAT, PK and IJG developed and implemented the miRNA analysis methods JAT, PK, CS, KR, JR, CW, JB, and GH refined these ideas and implemented the full up study analysis BKP, ARN and CPF carried...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 12:20

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Báo cáo y học: " Peptides derived from the HIV-1 integrase promote HIV-1 infection and multi-integration of viral cDNA in LEDGF/p75-knockdown cells" doc

Báo cáo y học: " Peptides derived from the HIV-1 integrase promote HIV-1 infection and multi-integration of viral cDNA in LEDGF/p75-knockdown cells" doc

... contributions AL designed and performed the experiments, analyzed data and contributed to writing the paper; ZH performed peptide synthesis and purification; AF designed the study, and contributed ... Furthermore, even higher levels of p24 and virus production were obtained following addition of INS to the virus-infected LEDGF/p75-knockdown and wt HeLa P4 cells (Fig 5A and 5B) Discussion The results ... unspliced and partially spliced viral RNA molecules [15] The way by which the interplay between the LEDGF/ p75 and Rev proteins regulates integration of the viral Figure Stimulation of p24 and virus production...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 04:20

11 284 0
ELECTRONIC WORD OF MOUTH APPLICATIONS IN PRODUCT RECOMMENDATION AND CRISIS INFORMATION DISSEMINATION

ELECTRONIC WORD OF MOUTH APPLICATIONS IN PRODUCT RECOMMENDATION AND CRISIS INFORMATION DISSEMINATION

... spent for advertising products, political campaigning, and marketing in these social media Particularly, in product advertising and campaigning through social media, brands or companies seek ... single step process that works on item set and user set However, since both users and items are large and dynamically growing in the mobile app domain, generating scalable, accurate, and diverse ... user ui and u j item similarity score of user ui and u j semantic similarity of item Ii and I j similarity threshold of binary precision and recall similarity threshold of fuzzy precision and recall...

Ngày tải lên: 09/09/2015, 08:12

185 409 0
A critical analysis of environmental governance in urban china a case study of nanjing

A critical analysis of environmental governance in urban china a case study of nanjing

... whole process of production and the resulting products (see Huber, 1991; Christoff, 1996) Secondly, Ecological Modernization theory identifies the significance of economic and market dynamics and ... governance process for a long time to come and 2) the emerging and mediating role of ‘experts’ in urban (eco-) planning process which is crucial in promoting sound environmental governance and resolving ... meanings and purposes of production, of work, and of the control over economic decision-making If the meanings and purposes are against their perceptions on environmentalism, they will stand opposed...

Ngày tải lên: 16/09/2015, 12:31

150 388 0
Social integration of rural migrants in urban wuhan

Social integration of rural migrants in urban wuhan

... assimilation as “a process of interpretation and fusion in which persons and groups acquire the memories, sentiment, and attitudes of other persons and groups and, by sharing their experience and history, ... economically and socially due to various formal and informal discrimination, as well as their inferior human capital and insufficient social capital and cultural capital; and (2) Younger migrants and ... experiences and thoughts in Nanjing and the reasons for these experiences and thoughts (Wu 2005) Wong described the nature and characteristics of the marginalized lives experienced by migrants and argued...

Ngày tải lên: 16/10/2015, 15:39

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Integration of silicon nanowires in MOS technology

Integration of silicon nanowires in MOS technology

... teachers, staff and all the students with who I was in the lab, in Lecture Theater and for some in trip This year has been for me a great opportunity and I thank the ENST-Bretagne and the National ... state-of-the-art of MOS process without optimization The process to build a Nanowires-transistor was studied Several points were highlighted: the process of the growth, the mechanism of Nanowire-FET and the ... liquid, and θ is the contact angle between the liquid and the template To reduce the required pressure and to maximize the filling factor, some surfactants are used to decrease the surface tension and...

Ngày tải lên: 08/11/2015, 16:30

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Final thesis Emerging Issues of Environmental Management in India

Final thesis Emerging Issues of Environmental Management in India

... through the entire process of research It was a phenomenon of growth, maturation and development through which my parents, my wife, my brother-in-law and sister and my loving kids and nieces carried ... Primary, Secondary and Emission Standards Primary Environmental Quality Standards: These are defined as those standards that establish the maximum and minimum concentration and period values for ... raise the living standard of people and to increase the National Income and Per capita Income by -: 49 :- 20% and 17% respectively and open revenues for all people But in the first and second plan...

Ngày tải lên: 08/06/2016, 14:11

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Integration of energy and environmental systems in wastewater treatment plants

Integration of energy and environmental systems in wastewater treatment plants

... The oxidation process reduces the odor and maintains the chemical oxygen demand and biological oxygen demand levels No disinfection process is run in this plant After the oxidation process, the ... Wastes are separated and filtered by various processes such as aeration, trickling filter, sand filter, primary and secondary clarifier, and oxidation Figure illustrates the various processes used ... is a holistic approach to process design that considers the interaction among various sections of the process flow and shares the benefits of each individual process design model The main objective...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 15:28

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ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION AND PRODUCT CHARGES IN ARMENIA: Assessment of Reform Progress and Directions for Further Improvement pptx

ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION AND PRODUCT CHARGES IN ARMENIA: Assessment of Reform Progress and Directions for Further Improvement pptx

... Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Korea, Luxembourg, Mexico, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, Portugal, the Slovak Republic, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, the United Kingdom, and ... always regarded the product charges on petrol and diesel as purely fiscal instruments 3.5 Generation, Collection and Use of Pollution and Product Charge Revenues 3.5.1 Generation and Collection of ... 14 3.4 Environmentally Harmful Product Charges 15 3.5 Generation, Collection and Use of Pollution and Product Charge Revenues 16 3.5.1 Generation and Collection of Revenues ...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 00:20

46 383 0
Engineering Concepts in Industrial Product Design With A Case Study of Bicycle Design

Engineering Concepts in Industrial Product Design With A Case Study of Bicycle Design

... scientists and designers (industrial and engineering designers) and their approach to design problems; and being a successful designer are mentioned Third part constitutes of design methods and process ... industrial design, yet this is not a traditional work on engineering design Engineering designers work with product and process designers while industrial designers work more with styling and product designers ... of this study Types of Design Engineering Design Industrial Design Process Design Visual Design Product Design Figure 2.7 Types of Design (Dhillon 1985: 226) Engineering Design: It is concerned...

Ngày tải lên: 02/07/2014, 13:08

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Environmental and Social Impacts of Shrimp farming in Tam Giang lagoon, Vietnam-Local perception

Environmental and Social Impacts of Shrimp farming in Tam Giang lagoon, Vietnam-Local perception

... degradation, pollution by nutrients and organic wastes from effluents and wastes, chemicals and medicinal residues to water and soil, salinisation of agricultural land and introductions of non-native ... different ways and about various concerns: shrimp farmers, non-shrimp 17 farmers, old and young, men and women, rich and poor in a flexible ways and an open atmosphere 2.3.3 Standard survey The ... the inland might have no relationship with salinisation of crop land, but in the long run, salt water might leak out and penetrate through dike system to the rice land, and render those lands saline...

Ngày tải lên: 02/11/2012, 10:15

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