... cost of health care services for children with attention- deficit/ hyperactivitydisorder Pediatrics 2001, 108(1):71-78 16 Ray GT, Levine P, Croen LA, Bokhari FAS, Habel LA: Attention- deficit/ hyperactivity ... Barbaresi W, Katusic S, Kahn R: Prevalence, recognition, and treatmentof attention- deficit/ hyperactivitydisorderin a national sample of US children Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 2007, 161(9):857-864 ... burden ofobesity on pregnant women and found that obesity was associated with an additional 0.55 inpatient days and an additional US $1,805 in costs [23] In a study looking at LOS and costs among...
... understanding of the diagnosis and classification of ADHD in childhood In addition, we will describe the rating scales used in aiding diagnosis We begin by tracing the evolution of our understanding of ... cut-offs to operationalise the diagnosis THE HISTORY OFATTENTIONDEFICITHYPERACTIVITYDISORDER Coinciding with the work of Douglas, researchers in Northern Europe became more interested in ... DEFICITHYPERACTIVITYDISORDER understanding ofhyperactivity and attention disorders We will present a chronological account of the literature referring to symptoms of inattention, hyperactivity and...
... 57:1215-1220 Del Campo N, Chamberlain SR, Sahakian BJ, Robbins TW: The Roles of Dopamine and Noradrenaline in the Pathophysiology and Treatmentof Attention- Deficit/ HyperactivityDisorder Biol Psychiatry ... have been used in the treatmentof ADHD The non-stimulant atomoxetine was introduced in the United States in 2002 It is a selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor Double blind studies have ... difference intreatment effect between the two medications Meta-analysis allows pooling of data from all head to head trials and the findings will help clinicians in selecting medications for treatment...
... resting on very conservative assumptions (cf Tables and 5) regarding diagnosis and treatmentprevalence rates, absence of any further increase intreatment intensity, a disappointing clinical profile ... administrative prevalenceof ADHD increased from 1.24% in 1998 to 2.43% in 2001 [86] In 2003, the administrative prevalenceof ADHD among children and adolescents age to 19 years in the German region of ... Treatment intensity Treatment intensity was expressed by a single index representing the average number of days on treatment with one defined daily dose (DDD) per day (For atomoxetine, in a certain...
... research settings into routine clinical practice remains less clear Indeed, it has been suggested that in routine clinical care, http://www.capmh.com/content/2/1/31 where less intensive monitoring is ... Sumner CR, Kelsey DK: Effects of atomoxetine on attention- deficit/ hyperactivitydisorderin clinical pediatric treatment settings: a naturalistic study Curr Med Res Opin 2008, 24:449-460 http://www.capmh.com/content/2/1/31 ... Times of day that children with attention- deficit/ hyperactivitydisorder find challenging Overall, parents reported that their children with ADHD find the whole day challenging An analysis of parent's...
... study investigating the efficacy of atomoxetine in reducing symptoms of ADHD in individuals aged 10 to 16 years meeting DSM-IV diagnostic criteria for ADHD and dyslexia As part of this investigation, ... also associated with deficits in working memory, the ability to hold information in mind for brief periods of time in the course of ongoing cognitive activities Low working memory performance ... be linked specifically to the severity of inattentive symptoms in ADHD [7] and is also highly characteristic of children with reading difficulties [8,9] Working memory consists of a set of interactive...
... Neuropsychology of pathological gamblers: influence of attention- deficit/ hyperactivitydisorderin childhood In International meeting on implications of comorbidity for etiology and treatmentof neuropsychiatric ... in dopamine carrying neurons and it is the release of dopamine that produces the feelings of pleasure In addition to food and sex, all drugs of abuse result in the release of dopamine in the reward ... neurobiology of attention- deficit/ hyperactivitydisorder J Clin Psychiatry 2002, 63(Suppl 12):3-9 Castellanos FX: Toward a pathophysiology of attention- deficit/ hyperactivitydisorder Clin Pediatr...
... Clin North Am 1992, 15:191-222 Robison LM, Sclar DA, Skaer TL, Galin RS: National trends in the prevalenceof attention- deficit/ hyperactivitydisorder and the prescribing of methylphenidate among ... hours of tutoring, nursing, home healthcare, or other services increased from 60.2% at baseline to 77.6% at endpoint Furthermore, from baseline to endpoint, the percentage of caregivers reporting ... study endpoint Improvement in compliance may reflect increasing capacity to establish a routine of patch administration with time, although noncompliance is often underestimated in any clinical trial...
... trouble concentrating in class 22 has difficulty waiting in lines or awaiting turn in games or group situations 23 Leaves seat in classroom or other situation in which remaining seated is expected ... questionnaire, and includes a number of components including oppositional behavior, hyperactivity, inattention, and ADHD This study examined the relationship between video game use and symptoms of ADHD ... How often you block out disturbing thoughts about your life with thoughts of playing video games? 11 How often you find yourself anticipating when you will play video games again? 12 How often...
... Clinical use of a modified release methylphenidate in the treatmentof childhood attentiondeficithyperactivitydisorder Inyang Takon* QE II Hospital, East and ... periods of the day, depending on the release profile [21-23] Having different MPH-MR proportions with differing release profiles allows tailoring oftreatment to each patient, depending on the ... MA: Influence of gender on attentiondeficithyperactivitydisorderin children referred to a psychiatric clinic Am J Psychiatry 2002, 159:36-42 Faraone SV, Khan SA: Candidate gene studies of attentiondeficit/hyperactivity...
... rhythm, inadults with ADHD (attention- deficit/ hyperactivity disorder) Horm Behav 2009, 55(3):418-424 Diamond A: Attention- deficitdisorder (attention- deficit/ hyperactivitydisorder without hyperactivity) : ... impairment in a clinically referred sample ofadults with attentiondeficit /hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci 2007, 257(7):371-377 Eme RF: Attention- deficit/ hyperactivitydisorder ... thus implying slow reaction time not to be a concern among adult ADHD Summarising, these findings are in line with theories of ADHD as an executive disorder [47] In addition, these findings parallel...
... Modi N, Lindemulder E, Wigal S: Development of a new once-a-day formulation of methylphenidate for the treatmentof attentiondeficit /hyperactivity disorder: proof -of- concept and proof-ofproduct ... paediatrician inattentiondeficithyperactivitydisorder An approach involving a population study Rev Neurol 2005, 41(2):75-80 Cardo E, Servera M, Llobera J: Estimation of the prevalenceofattentiondeficit ... ComparingAtomoxetine with Stimulant Therapy in the Treatmentof Children withAttention -Deficit/ HyperactivityDisorderin the United Kingdom Value Health 2008, 11(3):376-388 Brown TE: Emerging Understanding...
... effects in patients who have received combined treatment as a portion of a clinical trial design In a study optimizing the treatmentof ADHD in 25 adults, the combination of atomoxetine and methylphenidate ... (TEAEs) from baseline to treatment endpoint by treatment group Event Initial insomnia Rash GI discomfort Cardiac SE Toothache Vomiting Abdominal pain BP Increase Hand fracture Headache Insomnia Irritability ... reduction in their ADHDRS-IV-Parent: Inv total score following atomoxetine treatment [18] Consistent with this finding, in this sample of patients who had previously experienced an insufficient...
... The Clinical Global Impression-Severity -Attention- Deficit/ HyperactivityDisorder scale (CGI-S ADHD) is a seven point single-item rating scale of the clinician's assessment of the severity of ADHD ... conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki Following a wash-out period, baseline assessments were carried out with all the instruments used During the first week of treatment, ... obtained by using other instruments that distinguish between various times of the day, such as the Daily Parent Rating of Evening and Morning Behavior (DPREMB) scale [14] or the Weekly Rating of...
... SKAMP-D comprised of the 13 items on the SKAMP scale: interacting with other children, interacting with adults, remaining quiet according to classroom rules, and staying seated according to classroom ... Competing interests Strengths of the study included the use of a controlled laboratory school setting, ratings by trained investigators, and dose optimization, which mimicked dose titration in clinical ... Pharmacotherapy of Childhood Attention- Deficit/ Hyperactivity Disorder: The Texas Children's Medication Algorithm Project: revision of the algorithm for pharmacotherapy of attention- deficit/ hyperactivity disorder...
... Allen AJ: Once-daily atomoxetine treatment for children with attention- deficit/ hyperactivity disorder, including an assessment of evening and morning behavior: a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial ... ADHD-RS, Attention Deficit/ HyperactivityDisorder Rating Scale; CI, confidence interval Figure Figure shows the effect sizes of atomoxetine in improving CHIP-CE scores, by age groups, based on data of ... Efficacy and safety of atomoxetine as add-on to psychoeducation in the treatmentof attention- deficit/ hyperactivity disorder: a randomized, double-blind placebo controlled study in stimulant-naïve...
... the dosing of atomoxetine during the initial part of the study impacted the major finding of the study, which was that there is slow but progressive improvement over time during atomoxetine treatment ... Allen AJ: Once-daily atomoxetine treatment for children with attention- deficit/ hyperactivity disorder, including an assessment of evening and morning behavior: a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial ... a baseline value and at least one postbaseline value were included in this summary ADHDRS-IV-PI = Attention- Deficit/ HyperactivityDisorder Rating Scale Parent Version: Investigator Administered...
... Tailoring Psychosocial Treatment for ADHD-Inattentive Type Linda J Pfiffner 17 Social Skills Training Linda J Pfiffner 179 18 Parent Training in the Treatmentof ADHD Karen C Wells 191 19 Summer Treatment ... view of the potential for interaction between disorders originating at both nondedicated processes and mechanisms in the processing of acoustic information Prevalenceof CAPD There is a lack of ... (determining direction of the source) and lateralization (place perception in the head) of auditory stimuli, binaural release from masking, and detection of signals in noise The task of integrating...
... except of one study which included a combined sample of children 6– 18 years of age referred for psychiatric services who were diagnosed with a variety of disorders within a spectrum of attention- deficit ... Buesching DP: Quality of life of adolescent males with attention- deficithyperactivitydisorder Journal ofAttention Disorders 2004, 7:163-173 Landgraf JM, Abetz LN: Functional status and well-being ... Measuring quality of life in children with attention- deficit/ hyperactivitydisorder and their families: Development and evaluation of a new tool Archives of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine 2002,...
... Results in BioMedicine 2011, 10:1 http://www.jnrbm.com/content/10/1/1 Smoking Abstinence Outcomes The primary endpoints were 7-day point prevalence and prolonged smoking abstinence at end oftreatment ... endpoints were 7-day point prevalence and prolonged smoking abstinence at months Smoking abstinence outcomes were analyzed using an intention-to-treat approach and subjects reporting use of tobacco ... treating tobacco dependence in non -attention deficithyperactivitydisorder smokers: A pilot randomized placebo-controlled trial Journal of Negative Results in BioMedicine 2011 10:1 Competing interests...