pragmatism rights and the strasbourg effect

... continental tradition recognizes the moral 13 and vests them almost exclusively in flesh-andrights of the author, blood individuals; the common law tradition, on the other hand, allows legal entities ... this book They include the tion.' tion' I owes Bibliotheque Nationale de France, site Francois Mitterand/Tolbiac, and the UNESCO library in Paris; the Royal Library in Copenhagen; and the Stockholm ... promote the moral and economic rights of the author raised the issue in An in respect to his labour Daniel Defoe on the Regulation of the Press in 1704, and Essay also generally accredited with the...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 12:20

... when and if we have the time and resources to so.7 Human rights are not only universal, and therefore intrusive, they are also morally imperious, and therefore unignorable Further, human rights ... with the rights of the individual against the state Human rights, in their contemporary guise, emerged in the aftermath of the government perpetrated atrocities of the Second World War and may ... human rights is that the power, and therefore the potential for good and evil, of business corporations is so great, that the analogy between the role of governmental and that of corporate human rights...

Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 02:20

... The wall thickness of microboats is dependent on the thickness of the deposited film, while the height is dependent on the thickness (l1) of the coated photoresist and the thickness (l2) of the ... nanowires grew only in the inner surface of the microboats and microbowls Their diameters are 30-80 nm and length 0.5-4 μm The microstructure of the individual CuO nanowires was further examined using ... namely, the growing process of CuO nanoneedles is controlled by the diffusion of the copper ions from the substrate, which is caused by the local electrical field set up by the oxygen ions at the...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 06:20

... [21,25] Therefore, the effects of IL-2 on the immune response appear to be affected by the types and combined methods of vaccines and adjuvants, the route and time of inoculation, the promoter of the ... strains [38] The DNA vaccine plus boost strategy was more effective than the other treatments as measured by the B/B ratio, the bursal lesion score, and the presence of IBDV RNA in the bursae, ... inhibit the expression of viral genes under the control of the CMV promoter It appeared that the effects of INF-γ on the immune response are likely to be dependent on the animal species, the types...

Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2014, 23:22

... on human rights in clinical trials Neither document recognizes the distinction between therapeutic and non-therapeutic The Article prohibits experiments that violate the integrity of the person ... partnership between the Oxford researchers and the SPDC Ministry of Health (MOH) At this time it is worth noting the debacle last year between the SPDC and the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB, and Malaria ... Bioethics and Human Rights [35] Although there is considerable overlap between these documents there are also dramatic differences between them, that no doubt contribute to general confusion and the...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 18:20

... bacteria there will be a decrease of the pH in the periapical tissues, and thus there are special demands for the sealing agents [31] The major task in reducing the bacterial load, concentrated in the ... is a frequent complication, and the knowledge of these characteristics is essential for the clinical success Profound knowledge about the properties and responses to the used sealers is necessary ... within the cleaned root canal system [41] On the other hand, root canal sealers are required to demonstrate a good biocompatibility and are not supposed to irritate the peri-radicular tissue The...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 20:21

... analyses The extraction of viral RNA and cDNA synthesis using random primers were performed as described previously [21,22] The cDNA was then used as the template for the amplification of the HA and ... and the novel H1N1 pandemic viruses may give rise to the potential risk of genetic reassortment acquiring the H275Y resistance mutation in the NA gene There have been few reports concerning the ... from the 2007-2008 season Phylogenetic analysis of the HA and NA genes Of the 156 A(H1N1) isolates, 13 isolates from the 20072008 season and 22 isolates from the 2008-2009 season were used for the...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 04:20

... with the same DNR status were treated differently in different hospitals, even accounting for other patient and hospital characteristics, and this influenced their outcome Interestingly, the group ... those with the DNR orders themselves So what are we to do? Just instituting a policy prohibiting DNR orders within 24 hours of hospital admission is not the answer It is not the DNR orders themselves, ... DNR orders in one patient may be responsible for determining the need for aggressive care in others Whether these findings extend to other neurological conditions such as traumatic brain injury...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 03:20

... focuses on how   11  input for the L2 is influenced and therefore changed by the L1 in the learner’s version of the L2 (Winford 2003) On the other hand, relexification takes the perspective of L1 instead ... Indian and 1.4% persons of other races (Leow 2001) The language of administration and medium of education is English Besides English, the other official languages are Mandarin, Malay and Tamil The ... 2006, Tan 1979) The descendents of these men and women are referred to as the Peranakans or Straits-born Chinese The male descendents are known as Babas, and the females, Nyonyas The home language...

Ngày tải lên: 27/11/2015, 12:12

... between the corporate insolvency and creditor rights systems and bank insolvency (and restructuring) and financial crisis, and the policy issues affecting the treatment of the later Over the coming ... laws and institutions The Principles and Guidelines highlights the relationship between the cost and flow of credit (including secured credit) and the laws and institutions that recognize and ... governance and creditor rights enforcement Strong corporate governance promotes checks and balances on the behavior of companies and their managers and owners and provides for a balance in the rights...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 10:20

... group-decision On the other hand, Ballmer has reduced a level of management to manage more easily and efficiently Microsoft structure is less flat therefore, the span of control is narrower and the gap ... of the definition is described as follow: “Culture (in the sense of organizational ‘climate’) is the collective self-image and style of the organization; its shared values and beliefs, norms and ... just about technology It’s also about improving the way the company handles relationships with customers and others in the technology industry” Further, specific manifestations of culture are people...

Ngày tải lên: 12/04/2013, 21:50

... students in other university, NEU students are the perfect entity to take the research The study illustrates the effects of music cover and NEU students’ behaviors towards the spread of the music ... understand the lyrics of the original song and they make comparison, they mainly recognize that major of covered songs are not as good as the original ones Hence, they may look down on the musicians, ... song newer, brings the song back to the listener with the whole new style and the performance is completely like remaining the life for the song The cover music in Vietnam is the kind of music,...

Ngày tải lên: 21/04/2013, 20:53

... focus on the qualitative study rather than the quantitative study and the elements studied for water conservation are limited to demand side measures In contrast, this paper focuses on the quantitative ... such effects specifically and independently For example, Murase et al (2005) analyzed the relationship between the water price and domestic water demand structure; Yamada et al (2004) analyzed the ... meet the growing demand The local government, TMG realizes that WCP is necessary to be ongoing to limit the capacity development Another reason is due to the tendency of increasing water demand,...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 10:17

... of the specified grids For the bonus pay plan, the company set targets, which were based on the pay band of the employee at the beginning of the year The company paid bonuses which reflected the ... on the theoretical premise of expectancy theory that valence moderates expectancy, we expect the effect of the pay-for-performance relationship to vary We therefore predict the following: Hypothesis ... reward For the first hypothesis, we could not make predictions based on the name of the pay form; however, when considering the effects associate with the type of reward, the name of the pay form...

Ngày tải lên: 11/09/2013, 11:44

... in the Roman Empire and Greece in the time of Alexander the Great.19 The hegemonic status of the US in European developments and the quest for order following the world wars warrants some theoretical ... sorrow to mankind, and to reaffirm faith in fundamental human rights, in the dignity and worth of the human person, in the equal rights of men and women and of nations large and small, and to establish ... the French Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen As apprehended by Friedrich Tenbruck, they build on the Creation, the universality of the Children of God and of brotherhood with the...

Ngày tải lên: 01/11/2013, 08:20

... of the stated health priorities of the New Zealand Aid Programme is sexual and reproductive health Further, due to the financial crisis, a range of international donors active in the Pacific and ... transmission (PMTCT) and voluntary counselling and testing (VCT), SRHR services present one of the most effective tools in the fight against the spread of the epidemic • Is New Zealand imposing family ... information and services on reproductive and sexual health enables them to postpone the onset of sexual activity and encourages them to have fewer partners When these young people engage in sex, they...

Ngày tải lên: 14/02/2014, 21:20

... on the Supreme Court; it matters a great deal It matters because the justices create individual constitutional rights the only rights we have, the only rights we have ever had, and the only rights ... But in the main I want to explore the Court and the Constitution in operation and thus to elucidate the substantive rights we actually have and whence they came Finally, I also put aside the wealth ... document (and its amendments).96 After all, to wrench the document away from the understandings of the drafters, the ratifiers, and the rest of the founding generation, is to exacerbate the tension...

Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 11:20

... together, these observations suggest that sterol synthesis may play a crucial role in cell polarization and in the function of PAKs and sterol biosynthetic proteins in the same pathway(s) Therefore, ... to have an effect on biosynthesis of the major sterols Cla4p negatively influences SE formation We also examined the potential link between the Cdc42 effectors Ste20p and Cla4p and the SE synthases ... Ste20p and Cla4p may inhibit sterol biosynthesis Notably, we observed (using TLC and GLC ⁄ MS) higher amounts of sterols in the ste20D and the cla4D strains TLC separates free sterols and SE, and...

Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 13:20

... and the results of others, highlight the pleiotropic effects that TSA administration has on chromatin structure and on gene expression Materials and methods DNA and plasmids Construction of the ... when added early, compare lanes 3, and 11, 12) Neither of these effects depended on the TSA concentration over the range used in these experiments, i.e 16 nM and 64 nM (data not shown) This agrees ... containing the same MMTV-TK fusion used in other experiments, but cloned into a Bluescript vector The size of the injected DNA was smaller in these experiments, and the resolution of the topoisomers...

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 12:20