photosynthesis carbohydrate metabolism and source sink relations

... 5, and 7) To further explore the effects of NAA and shading on source- to -sink relationships, we analyzed tissue-specific expression pattern of selected genes involved in photosynthesis, sugar metabolism ... metabolism and hormone metabolism and signaling using cDNA derived from leaf and fruit cortex (FC) (Figures and 9) In both FAZ and FC, the expression of MdNCED was induced by both shading and NAA ... shading-repressed genes and those repressed by NAA, indicating that NAA and shading repress photosynthesis- related processes through partially distinct mechanisms Carbohydrate metabolism and sugar sensing...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 11:21

... MI, KYI, TY, IN and HK conceived and designed the study MI, TW, KN, HK, IF and AT undertook measurement of knee structures MI, HK, IN, KK and RP had the major role in analysis and interpretation ... stage radiographically defined knee OA, the presence and absence of knee pain and changes in skeletal and synovitis biomarkers of tissue turnover and joint inflammation, respectively, that can be ... to 0.97) and 0.95 (95% CI: 0.93 to 0.98), respectively) Biomarker analyses Both serum and urine samples were obtained from all patients on the day that pain and function were assessed, and radiographs...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 15:22

... glucose metabolism and chronic inflammation not only in adults but also in children and adolescents In our study, IMT was significantly related to lg (HOMA-IR) and TG in both bivariate correlation and ... exceptional patient care and organization This work was supported, in part, by grant of Zhejiang Science and Technology Agency (2008C03002-1) and Zhejiang Major Medical and Health Science and Technology ... marker, glucose metabolism, and blood pressure Metabolism 2006; 55:113-8 Zanchetti A,Crepaldi G, Bond MG, et al Systolic and pulse blood pressures (but not diastolic blood pressure and serum cholesterol)...

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2012, 11:40

... velocity of the flow field Curves with S0 correspond to the presence of heat sink and heat source respectively in the flow field The heat source parameter (S>0) is found to accelerate ... fluid Raptis and Soundalgekar [9] analyzed the steady laminar free convection flow of an electrically conducting fluid along a porous hot vertical plate in presence of heat source/ sink Na and Pop ... plate in presence of constant suction and heat sink and a transverse magnetic field B0 The x′-axis is taken in vertically upward direction along the plate and the y′axis is chosen normal to it...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 15:28

... Evans, Jenny Young, and Jane Scrima for all the continued referrals and belief in me and the ForeverFit message Love and appreciation goes out to my love Scott Tate; to friends and supporters Donielle ... passion, knowledge, and mission to spread the truth and teach others the real deal about fi tness and weight loss Her food plans are incredibly easy to follow, and her humor and way of motivating ... is used, and the body naturally responds differently to protein, fats, and carbohydrates Earlier on, I said protein is essential for maintenance, repair, and growth of all body tissue, and that’s...

Ngày tải lên: 15/02/2014, 15:20

... compensated for temperature and nutrtional changes Extensive studies of metabolism and micromolecular synthesis indicate that an oscillatory alternation between oxidative and reductive states underlies ... mice revealed that DBP, HLF, and TEF regulate primarily the transcription of genes involved in hepatic, renal, and intestinal detoxification and genes of the innate and adaptive immune system REV-ERBalpha, ... role is to control 1.5 Signaling and Cancer: Nuclear Receptor Connection S1.5-1 Androgen action and prostate carcinogenesis F Saatcioglu ¸ ˘ Division of Cellular and Molecular Biology, Department...

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 07:20

... lymph nodes and surgical margins, and blood samples from patients and 868 controls Combining genomic and proteomic techniques, differences in gene and protein expression profiles from HNSCC and normal ... Acpc), and b-methylphenylalanine were designed and synthesized to obtained more potent and more selective l- and dopioid receptor ligands or higher stability against proteolytic enzymes Radioligand-binding ... efficient and reliable estimator and illustrate its performance using several published S cerevisae data sets We obtain consistent and similar estimates (and confidence intervals) for these data sets and...

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 07:20

... CREB activation and its consequences on SMC migration and OPN regulation Stimulation of cultured SMC by UTP and PDGF-BB highly induces CREB activation via ERK1/2 and p38, and via p38 and PKA respectively ... degradation and phosphorylation of IjB, nuclear p65 translocation, NFjB DNA binding and NFjB-luciferase gene reporter), and to induce transcription and/ or expression of the inflammatory cytokines TNFa and ... in vitro and in vivo, and also upregulated the transcription and expression of TNFa and MIP-2 Conclusion: Flagellin is a potent mediator of proinflammatory signaling in cardiomyocytes and may represent...

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 07:20

... in the United States and in the Netherlands, Sweden and Germany This coincides with an increase in both access to and the generosity of publicly provided social insurance and social welfare programs ... ,S, X2,ε2; ω2) (1b) G SG OG G The variables ε1 and ε1 are random disturbances, f1 describes the relationship between true health and its instruments and f2 represents reporting behaviour Those out ... separate analyses and that it therefore will add to our understanding of the reproting mechanisms 1 2 In the empirical analyses we will take f and g as a quadratic function and f and g as dummies...

Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 21:20

... between prior brand attitudes and prior giver-recipient relationship may effect on post brand attitudes and post giver-recipient relationship to obtain congruity, or balance and or solving ambivalence ... literature and the psychological mechanism explaining the attitudes change process and highlight the key variables and their relationships to be tested Prior brand Prior giver-recipient relationship ... toward a brand is favorable and the prior giver-recipient relationship is strong, then the gift recipient’s post-brand attitude becomes more favorable (H1.1); and the post giverrecipient relationship...

Ngày tải lên: 14/03/2014, 14:20

... kidney, stomach and heart, and its association with liver and kidney mitochondria has been demonstrated by electron microscopy [6] GSTK1 transcript tissue expression is similar in the rat and in the ... multimerization and its particular subcellular location have led to questions about its further role(s) and substrate(s) [5] Common peroxisomal and mitochondrial functions are related to lipid metabolism, ... GSTK-1 and GSTK-2, which localize in peroxisomes and mitochondria, respectively Double inactivation by RNAi affects the worm’s metabolism through a reduction in its rate of respiration and modification...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 03:20

... Pressure, 94 Relationship of Seed Banks to Propagule Pressure, 95 Disturbance, 95 Disturbance and Land Use, 96 Relationship of Disturbance and Succession, 97 Relationship of Stress and Disturbance, ... foresters, rangeland managers, and the researchers who advised them to understand better the biology of weeds and the role people play in creating and maintaining weeds in agriculture and other production ... activities and land clearing are the principal disturbance factors that both set up and modify the natural patterns and time frames of succession so that native and exotic weed species are favored and...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 04:20

... Helsinki, Helsinki, FINLAND D2-8 Arginine 274 and histidines 224 and 228 in complex I NuoCD subunit are important for the terminal electron transfer step L L Euro, G Belevich, M Wikstrom and ... Mortierella alpina SC9 was isolated and identified through morphological analysis and molecular techniques, using internal transcribed spacer1 and (ITS1, and ITS2), and 5.8S rDNA regions During a 7-day ... the Czech Republic (525/07/106) and the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MSM 0021622413) 225 Abstracts Metabolism and Energetics D1-21 Unusually fast ligand dissociation from bacterial...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 10:20

... debt and hence, debt servicing and economic growth both directly and indirectly through their effects on exports, domestic savings and foreign capital inflows Thirdly, there may be a two way relationship ... service and economic growth and capital inflow is provided Section presents a research design and describe and specify our simultaneous equations In section 5, theoretical expectations and hypothesis ... Korea, Sri Lanka and Thailand This relationship is not a simple one, therefore, a structural simultaneous equation model is set to examine the interrelationships between public and private external...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 08:20

... with normal (nondiabetic) control animals; and (b) to assess the role of hepatic Fru-2,6-P2 in controlling glucose and/ or glycogen metabolism MATERIALS AND METHODS Animal preparation The study ... Vsyn, Vphos and Vnet represent the flux through glycogen synthase, phosphorylase, and the rate of net glycogen synthesis, respectively 13Glyc1 and 13Glyc6 represent 13Clabeled glycogen C1 and C6 concentration, ... of glycogen C1 and C6, and the net glycogen synthesis rate were measured, Eqns (1), (2) and (3) can be ð6Þ Initially, the enrichment of glycogen is low ([13G1yc6]/ [Glyc] < 1) and the temporal...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 17:20

... the relationship, and may result in an even closer relationship (Oktay & Walter, 1991) And yet, in a troubled relationship, the disease may prove too stressful for the couple to handle (Oktay, 1998) ... assessment scale Journal of Social and Personality Relationships, 15, 137–142 Holland, J.C., & Rowland, J.H (1991) Psychological reactions to breast cancer and its treatment In J.R Harris, S ... Life and Breast Cancer 519 Relationships between emotional control, adjustment to cancer and depression and anxiety in breast cancer patients Psychology Medicine, 21, 51–57 Watson, M., Haviland,...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 17:20

... individuals, whereas striatal hypometabolism has been observed consistently in symptomatic HD patients Thalamic and cerebellar hypermetabolism as well as cortical hypometabolism and hypoperfusion have also ... energy source, with interactions between neurones and astrocytes being critical for brain energy metabolism [45] Despite the fact that glucose is the primary energy source for both neurones and ... T-046071 and T-067963 to J Ovadi, T-049247 ´ to F.O., and PD 76793 to J Ovadi; FP6-2003-LIFESCIHEALTH-I: BioSim and NKFP-MediChem2 ⁄ A ⁄ ´ 005 ⁄ 2004 to J Olah; and by RET-NORT 08 ⁄ 2004 and ETT...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 10:20

... summarized below, focused on one hand on the biogenesis and stability of the variant K304E MCAD protein, coded from the 985AdefiGua allele, and on the other hand on the activity and chain-length selectivity ... used for the constructions are: VLCAD [82,83] and NCBI nucleotide database gi: 3273227; MCAD [84] and NCBI nucleotide database gi: 187432 and SCAD [85] and NCBI nucleotide database gi: 2995253; 2821943 ... published in 2001 [7,8] and the assembly of large contigs and the annotation of genes makes it possible to find gene and genome structures for all genes that encode the enzymes and transport proteins...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 12:20

... segmentation (Sun and http://wapiti.limsi.fr/ Xu, 2011), POS tagging (Huang et al., 2007, 2009), constituency parsing (Zhang and Clark, 2009; Wang et al., 2006) and dependency parsing (Zhang and Clark, ... OOV words Capturing Syntagmatic Relations via Constituency Parsing Syntactic analysis, especially the full and deep one, reflects syntagmatic relations of words and phrases of sentences We present ... and study the impact of paradigmatic and syntagmatic lexical relations on Chinese POS tagging First, we harvest word partition information from large-scale raw texts to capture paradigmatic relations...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 14:20

... these mutants using proteomic and enzymological approaches Experimental procedures Maize mutants Seeds of the mutant genotypes opaque (o1 and o2) and floury (fl1 and fl2) and the respective wild type, ... (4.32, 7.91 and 3.10 nmolÆmin)1Æmg)1 protein at 16, 20 and 24 DAP, respectively), HSDH (5.24, 16.31 and 6.16 nmolÆmin)1Æmg)1 protein at 16, 20 and 24 DAP, respectively), LOR (2.05, 3.53 and 2.18 ... 16, 20 and 24 DAP, respectively) and SDH (2.37, 3.51 and 2.08 nmolÆ min)1Æmg)1 protein at 16, 20 and 24 DAP, respectively) was at 20 DAP The activities of the enzymes involved in lysine metabolism...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 15:21