... in the late 1980s and early 1990s Then there was an intermission when both employees and employers were seduced back HEALING THE WOUNDS into complacency by the liquidity and economic boom of the ... surprised at the degree to which they are seduced into putting their social and emotional eggs in the organizational basket and the sense of anxiety they feel when facing the probability that the basket ... tickets, knowing the right people, wearing the right clothes, and generally walking the walk and talking the talk This career path was a hallmark of the large hierarchical public and private organizations...
Ngày tải lên: 01/11/2014, 22:08
... language and their knowledge of the second language, the dialect of the native language spoken by the students (i.e., whether it is standard or nonstandard), the relative status of the students' ... progress Interestingly, in the search to avoid the negative extreme of the learners where they become frustrated, dissatisfied with the class, the teacher and the lesson and want to drop out, methodologists ... study The second is attitudes towards the language situation as a whole, including the teacher and the course itself’ The choice of attitudes will accordingly affect the other two factors, hence the...
Ngày tải lên: 07/09/2013, 13:06
The Practice of English Language Teaching
... words, e.g 'The girl loved the man', 'The 29 American ate the hamburger', 'The artist painted the boy' In other words the sentence has changed, but the rule has stayed the same We can go further than ... Finland and Spain The students were half EFL students and half British secondary school children The two areas that most of the people mentioned were the teacher's rapport with the students and the ... others - and, therefore, more appropriate for advanced students We should ensure that our students are aware of the vocabulary they need for their level and that they can use the words which they...
Ngày tải lên: 06/11/2013, 11:15
Tài liệu The Art of Assembly Language Programming P1 ppt
... programs and attempted to call these programs “assembly language” then the answer would be “Yes, this defeats the purpose of the course.” However, despite the name and the high level (and very ... the low-level operation of their machine and so they can appreciate what the compiler is doing for them (and help them to write better HLL code once they realize how the compiler processes HLL ... 2.7 The Stack Segment and the Push and Pop Instructions 176 2.7.1 The Basic PUSH Instruction 176 2.7.2 The Basic POP Instruction 177 2.7.3 Preserving Registers With the PUSH and...
Ngày tải lên: 12/12/2013, 22:15
A study of difficulties in learning english listening skill for beginners in the asemlink of intrernational languages center and some suggested solutions
... about the thesis First, the rationale is about the main reasons which enhance the author to this thesis Then, the purpose of the study introduces the aims to the thesis And the scope of the study ... elements: the sender, the message and the listener The sender, such as the speaker, the television, the radio, the tape recorder, etc., gives out the message The message is what is said And the listener ... gives the details about the objects that the thesis studies and the main content that the thesis covers Next, the methodology research is summarized in the method of the study Finally, the organization...
Ngày tải lên: 14/12/2013, 00:41
Tài liệu The Art of Assembly Language Programming P2 ppt
... register, add the second operand to the value in the register, and then store the register away in the destination memory location Registers are a middleman in nearly every calculation Therefore, ... “RUN” from the Start menu and type “cmd” as the program name) This text assumes that you are familiar with the Windows command window and you know how to use some basic command window commands (e.g., ... As noted earlier, HLA is not a stand alone assembler The HLA package contains the HLA compiler, the HLA Standard Library, and a set of include files for the HLA Standard Library If you write an...
Ngày tải lên: 22/12/2013, 19:17
modeling the prosody of vietnamese language for speech synthesis
... Reading bê and b pê and p vê and v ph em-m and m ê and tê and t th ich-xì and x dê, giê and d en-n and n e-l and l tr ét-sì and s e r and r ch nh ng xê, ca, quy and c kh gê, giê and g hát and h Letter ... [18] These descriptions are only for the Northern dialect, in particular Hanoi dialect which is the standard dialect of Vietnamese They would be changed with the other dialects in the South and the ... include: on the syllabic level: the degree of accentuation and the position in a higher-level unit, such as the foot or accent group on the segmental level: the properties of the phone to be synthesized...
Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 08:58
Báo cáo khoa học: "The use of formal language models in the typology of the morphology of Amerindian languages" potx
... suffixes and prefixes In the next example the suffixation of the reflexive (−l at) forces the use of the active person with prefixes of the voice medium class because the agent is affected by the action ... this language the verb is the morphologically more complex wordclass The grammatical category of person is prefixed to the verbal theme There are suffixes to indicate plurals and other grammatical ... Cpos gg q Q With the aim of showing the simplicity of the phonologic rules we transcribe the two-level rules we have implemeted with the transducers in the thesis R1-R4 model the medialization...
Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 22:20
Philosophy in a New Key A Study in the Symbolism of Reason, Rite, and Art
... constants and variables, but the same constants and variables will serve somewhere else to calculate other facts, and the mathematicians themselves give no set of data their preference They deal ... related thus and thus If experience belies the conclusion, then the formula does not express the relation of this x and that y; then x and y may not mean this thing and that But no mathematician ... x, and has therefore such and such properties The faith of scientists in the power and truth of mathematics is so implicit that their work has gradually become less and less observation, and...
Ngày tải lên: 14/03/2014, 17:25
The art of assembly language
... both operands cannot be memory operands In fact, if you think of the right operand as the source operand and the left operand as the destination operand, then the two operands must be the same ... execution, the expression evaluates true, then the code between the then and the endif executes If the expression evaluates false, then the program skips over the code between the then and the endif ... double-word operands If the right operand is a constant, its value must be in the range that is compatible with the left operand There is one other issue: if the left operand is a register and the right...
Ngày tải lên: 19/03/2014, 13:43
PRAISE FOR THE FIRST EDITION OF THE ART OF ASSEMBLY LANGUAGE pdf
... you think of the right operand as the source operand and the left operand as the destination operand, then the two operands must be the same that add and sub allow Also like the add and sub instructions, ... execution, the expression evaluates true, then the code between the then and the endif executes If the expression evaluates false, then the program skips over the code between the then and the endif ... evaluation If the left operand evaluates true, then the code that HLA generates doesn’t bother to test the value of the second operand Instead, the code will transfer to the location that handles the situation...
Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 09:20
The Art of Assembly Language, 2nd Edition pot
... both operands cannot be memory operands In fact, if you think of the right operand as the source operand and the left operand as the destination operand, then the two operands must be the same ... execution, the expression evaluates true, then the code between the then and the endif executes If the expression evaluates false, then the program skips over the code between the then and the endif ... double-word operands If the right operand is a constant, its value must be in the range that is compatible with the left operand There is one other issue: if the left operand is a register and the right...
Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 05:23
The Symbolism Of Freemasonry By Albert G. Mackey ppt
... of the universe, and the origin of things, the migrations and purifications of the soul, the beginning and progress of civilization and agriculture, there was drawn from these symbols and these ... was the foundation stone of both species of Freemasonry, the pure and the spurious, and were deeply immersed in the errors and falsities of heathen belief and worship 11 These errors of the heathen ... Hence, in the earliest ages after the era of the dispersion, there were some among the heathen who believed in the unity of God and the immortality of the soul But these doctrines they durst...
Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 11:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "Expanding the Horizons of Natural Language Interfaces" doc
... paid to them in more applied language wOrk The work of Grosz [6J and Sidner [21] on focus of attention and its relation tO anaphora and ellipsis stand out here along with work done in the COOP ... point the system would set up a new window, make it the focused window, and display the requested information in it At this point, the user could input requests to refine the new information, and ... and natural when the object or operation that the user wishes tO identify is on the screen, it obviously cannot be used when the information is not there Hierarchical menu systems, in which the...
Ngày tải lên: 24/03/2014, 01:21
Báo cáo khoa học: "Multilingual Multiplatform Architecture for the development of Natural Language Voice Services" ppt
... during the whole conversation or for the most part of it) These two knowledges inform the rest of the modules about the situation of the conversation and which one is the goal expressed by the user ... responsible (among other factors) for the behaviour of the system during the dialogue The Describer also defines different "squeletons" for the rest of the modules of the application, and this allows ... controls the multilingual change and the Output Generator Application Describer of the Task This module contains the main functions and the general behaviour of the dialogue of a particular service The...
Ngày tải lên: 24/03/2014, 03:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "Recognizing Syntactic Errors in the Writing of Second Language Learners*" ppt
... follows: the a g r values between the DP and the NP will be the same, and none of the values in Det will be allowed to be in the agreement values for 1202 the NP and the DP This will allow the rule ... "other" and "another" They frequently use "other" in a singular NP, where "another" would normally be called for We hypothesize that this is partly a result of their not understanding that there ... into "They should communicate each other" and "the communication is very important to understand each other." In addition to separating the clauses, we also fixed the spelling errors in the sentences...
Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 04:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "Language ID in the Context of Harvesting Language Data off the Web" ppt
... but the comparison is between the token lists built from the current IGT with the ones built from other IGTs in the same document If some IGTs in the same document share the same tokens, they ... all the pairs for an IGT and link the IGT to the language code with which the pair has the highest confidence score Using the same kinds of features in Section 4.1, the feature vectors for the ... (McCallum, 2002) and a SVM classifier using the libSVM package (Chang and Lin, 2001) The result is in Table The first column shows the upper bound of the CL approach; the second column is the result...
Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 20:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "User studies and the design of Natural Language Systems" doc
... addition, there were references to the Pointers signalled to the listener that the reference set lay outside the current utterance These could be further subdivided according to whether or not they ... including their age, theme, medium, and location The subjects had to find a set of paintings which together satisfied a series of requirements, and they did this by typing English sentences into the ... called the "Wizard of Or" (henceforth W O Z ) which also avoids the problem of the fragility of current systems by simulating the operation of the system rather than using the system itself A In these...
Ngày tải lên: 01/04/2014, 00:20
a literature survey of active machine learning in the context of natural language processing
... learning The criterion is further elaborated by Olsson and Tomanek (2009) The ISC is intrinsic, relying only on the characteristics of the base learner and the data at hand in order to decide when the ... unlabeled set The idea is then that during the learning process, the predictions made by the first classifier on the unlabeled data set, and for which it has the highest confidence, are added to the training ... training set of the second classifier, and viceversa The classifiers are then retrained on the newly extended training set, and the bootstrapping process continues with the remainder of the unlabeled...
Ngày tải lên: 02/06/2014, 09:22
yale university press doctor dolittles delusion animals and the uniqueness of human language aug 2004
... always to the here and now the attitude or the internal state of the animal doing the signaling Even rather rich systems devised and used by humans share this limitation, to the degree that they are ... about their basic properties I explore two fascinatingly rich and detailed areas of inquiry: animal communication and cognition on the one hand and human natural language on the other Although they ... estrus and receptive to mating: there is no intention on the part of the signaler, but a message is communicated all the same On the other side, it may be that the recipient interprets the message...
Ngày tải lên: 11/06/2014, 14:43