... though
the decline in the lending rate, higher uncertainty deters individuals from taking loans,
and the share of household credit in GDP declines from 14.3% to 13.4%. If individual
uncertainty is low, ... The determinants of bank interest rate margins:
An international study. Journal of International Money and Finance 19 (6), 813–832.
Serwa, D., 2011. Identifying multiple regimes in the model of ... The decline in the welfare is even more
pronounced, because apart from the fall in income, high spread impedes consumption
smoothing in the life- cycle (see right-upper panel of Figure 3). Finally,...
...
(Software concepts)
ã
Khỏi nim tớnh mụun (modularity concept)
ã
Khỏi nim chi tit húa dn tng bc
(stepwise refinement concept)
ã
Khỏi nim tru tng húa (abstraction
concept): v th tc, iu khin, ... tru tng húa (abstraction
concept): v th tc, iu khin, d liu
ã
Khỏi nim che giu thụng tin (information
hiding concept)
ã
Khỏi nim hng i tng (object
oriented)
HUT, Falt. of
IT
Dept. of ... Phần mềm nhìn từ cấu trúc và thủ tc
ã
Hai yu t cu thnh ca phn mm
Phng din cu trỳc
Phng din th tc
ã
Cu trỳc phn mm: biu th kin trúc các chức
năng mà phần mềm đó có và điều kiện phân
cấp các chức...
... organizational
learning: Representing and maintaining knowledge in an experience base”, in Proc.
Tenth Int. Conf. on SoftwareEngineering and Knowledge Engineering, SEKE’98,
1998.
44. T. Dingsøyr, “A lifecycle ... management insoftwareengineering projects”, in Proc.
Int. Conf. on SoftwareEngineering and Knowledge Engineering, SEKE99, 1999,
pp. 2027.
65. P. Brăossler, Knowledge management at a software ... Bryant, “ ‘It’s Engineering Jim . . . but not as we know it’ — Software Engineering
— Solution to the software crisis, or part of the problem?”, in Proc. Int. Conf. on
Software Engineering (ICSE),...
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10 Finite Difference Methods in Financial Engineering
1.4 INITIAL VALUE PROBLEMS
In the previous section we examined a differential equation on a bounded interval. In this case
we ... Char Count= 0
8 Finite Difference Methods in Financial Engineering
1.2 TWO-POINT BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM
Let us examine a general second-order ordinary differential equation given in the form
u
= ... book, Financial Instrument Pricing in C++ (Duffy, 2004). The algorithms in
the present book can be mapped to C++, the de-facto object-oriented language for financial
engineering applications
In short,...
... has been applied
widely in many engineering topics including the wind engineering recently due to its advantage of
optimum approximation of multi-variate random fields using the modal decomposition ... Transformations in both the
covariance and spectral matrix branches with emphasis on recent advanced topics in the wind
engineering: (1) Analyzing, identifying and reconstructing the random ... D
coordinate 1
coordinate 2
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Principal coordinates
coordinate 1
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... indicate that object-oriented modeling is really equivalent
to finite state machine modeling, or data modeling with operations added, or
process modeling with signal passing, or even functional abstraction. ... activities 178
8.1 Finding classes 178
8.2 Classifying 189
8.3 Clustering 194
8.4 Defining class features 198
8.5 Selecting and describing object scenarios 203
8.6 Working out contracting conditions ... software reuse into standard practice and finally give the term software
engineering its intended meaning? In addition to the extreme flexibility provided
by the class concept—allowing us to build...
... elements.
2 1 Introduction
Fig. 1.1 Subject overview of the book
for power engineering, rather it is mainly oriented towards inter-disciplinary appli-
cations in power engineering, demonstrating how ... understanding of the various important intelligent systems and signal
processing technologies along with possible applications in the power engineering.
Power engineering students, researchers and industry ... trends and inspire future exhaustive, inter-disciplinary research
works involving intelligent systems, signal processing and power engineering.
The subject overview of the book is depicted in Fig....
... paradigm for earthquake engineering research.
2. Identify the principal issues in earthquake engineering (e.g., structur-
al [connections, soil/structure interaction, lifeline dynamics, tsunami ... Distinguished Lecture, 55th Annual Meeting of the Earthquake Engineering Re-
search Institute, February 5-8, 2003, Portland, Ore.
ISSUES IN EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING RESEARCH 39
Knowledge Gaps
In ... Earthquake Engineering Simulation (NEES)
ISSUES IN EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING RESEARCH 61
Hausler, E.A., and M. Koelling. 2003. Performance of improved ground during the 2001
Nisqually, Washington earthquake....
... Runeson, M. H
ă
ost, A. Rainer and B. Regnell
www.it-ebooks.info
A BRIEF HISTORY OF CASE STUDIES INSOFTWAREENGINEERING 5
1.2 A BRIEF HISTORY OF CASE STUDIES IN SOFTWARE
ENGINEERING
The term case study ... studies insoftware engineering, which are used throughout
the book. We hope that defining a set of basic concepts can help establish a standard
of terminology in the empirical softwareengineering ... [54] provide detailed
advice and examples on developing and using measures insoftwareengineering and
software engineering research. van Solingen specifically provides guidance on the
Goal Question...
... model- free algorithm is Q-learning. In
Q-learning, actions with maximum Q value are preferred.
Machine Learning Applications in
Software Engineering
In software engineering, there are three categories ... developing and maintaining large and complex software systems
in a dynamic and changing environment, machine learning methods have been playing an
increasingly important role in many software ... Group Inc. Copying or distributing in print or electronic forms without written permission
of Idea Group Inc. is prohibited.
Software Data Models
Software engineering data collected during development...
... 2002. Integrating lifecycle costing and lifecycle assessment for managing costs
and environmental impacts in supply chains. In: Seuring, S, Golbach, M, editors. Cost
management in supply chains. ... the
limitations of life- cycle assessment. Journal of Industrial Ecology, 8 (3), 19–32.
Ullman, DG. 2001. Robust decision-making for engineering design. Journal of Engineering
Design, 12 (1), ... (denition 2).
life cycle (LC): All processes or activities involved in having a unit of function of
a product, including all lifecycle stages, from primary materials production
and manufacturing through...
... potentially lead to exposure include metal cutting and rolling, leather tanning,
rubber manufacture, hydraulic fluids handling, and producing or using amines in the
chemical industry. In these activities, ... TOXICOLOGY
14. Explain how BaP can be converted into its ultimate carcinogen.
15. How may DDE be related to carcinogenesis?
16. Explain the suggested mechanism involved in dioxin acting as a carcinogen.
17. ... mRNA, which in
turn specifies the kinds of proteins to be synthesized in a cell. Alteration in the DNA
base sequence in cancer cells results in abnormal proteins. These new proteins in uence
the...
... on
mining and metallurgical engineering.
Other schools soon followed: the Pernambuco Engineering School (1895), the Mackenzie
Engineering Schools in São Paulo (1896), the Porto Alegre Engineering ... engineer specializing in transport engineering. This
branch of engineering involves dealing with land, maritime, river and air transport, as well
Methods and Techniques in Urban Engineering
36
2001) ... particularly in the United Kingdom, Canada and the United
States, the term “municipal engineering has a similar meaning to "urban engineering& quot;.
Municipal engineering includes all the...
... Rapid Prototyping Technology in Modern Engineering
2
2. Steps in production of rapid prototyping models
The various steps in production of an RP model include-
1. Imaging using CT scan or ... technologies in various engineering areas as
the solutions to the real world engineering problems.
Dr. Md Enamul Hoque
Associate Professor
Department of Mechanical, Materials & Manufacturing Engineering ...
free online editions of InTech
Books and Journals can be found at
www.intechopen.com
Advanced Applications of Rapid Prototyping Technology in Modern Engineering
2
2. Steps in production...