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... powerful influences in our daily lives [This declaration is on the ICW website].’ Stigma, Discrimination and Rights Violations Stigmatizing and discriminatory attitudes toward HIV-positive women ... destructive, anyway.’ 20 III Conclusion: Improving Services, Changing Policies The many barriers to care identified throughout this report imply myriad gaps in SRH services and policies for HIV-positive ... Implementation Issues 25 iii Ensuring Human Rights and Accountability 27 iv Advocacy and Activism Among HIV Positive Women 28 V Postscript: Living Positively, Making Connections ...

Ngày tải lên: 13/02/2014, 10:20

... non-Hispanic Black, non-Hispanic AI/AN§ API¶ Hispanic HIV/AIDS diagnoses** AIDS diagnoses (50 states) Persons living with AIDS (50 states) HIV /AIDS diagnoses (38 areas††) Persons living with HIV/AIDS ... Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, and West Virginia; Midwest: Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, ... Texas, Virginia, and West Virginia; Midwest: Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, Ohio, South Dakota, and Wisconsin; West: Alaska, Arizona, California,...

Ngày tải lên: 13/02/2014, 10:20

... Artificial insemination, including intrauterine insemination procedures, was reported by 1.1 percent of women (about 700,000) Assisted reproductive technologies, including in vitro fertilization, ... data on the physical ability to have children— including fecundity status, infertility status, and surgical sterilization by type of operation Impaired Fecundity Impaired fecundity is one of two ... appropriate), number intended Section H: Infertility services and reproductive health Infertility services, vaginal douching, health problems related to childbearing (including PID and disability),...

Ngày tải lên: 13/02/2014, 10:20

... disabilities P specifically because of their disabilities, including early identification and intervention as appropriate, and services designed to minimize and prevent further disabilities, including ... disabilities P specifically because of their disabilities, including early identification and intervention as appropriate, and services designed to minimize and prevent further disabilities, including ... persons with disabilities through training and the promulgation of ethical standards for public and private health care; e  rohibit discrimination against persons with disabilities in the provision...

Ngày tải lên: 13/02/2014, 15:20

... recruiting and training community members with certain pre-specified qualifications as key field staff to implement intervention activities This was considered essential to the sustainability ... across studies; and disseminating findings within India and in various international fora Improving Reproductive Health of Married and Unmarried Youth in India ICRW’s technical input followed the ... Appendix I: Team Members, ICRW and Partners Appendix II: List of Policy Briefs in Briefing Kit Appendix III: Publications from the Adolescent Reproductive Health Program in India...

Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 16:20

... males is widespread Section provides an overview of some of the findings in wildlife living in polluted environments This section also highlights the difficulties of identifying which particular ... and in early life CHEM Trust passionately believes in the conservation of biodiversity and in the importance of wildlife protection Furthermore, monitoring wildlife populations can provide vital ... cholesterol degradation product ) were positively identified as making a minor contribution to this activity Nevertheless, the main cause of the oestrogenic activity in estuarine sediments is unknown...

Ngày tải lên: 14/03/2014, 14:20

... Karin Ringheim et al., Supporting the Integration of Family Planning and HIV Services (Washington, DC: Population Reference Bureau, 2009) Karin Ringheim is a senior policy adviser in International ... undergone FGM/C is an indication of whether the practice is diminishing in comparison with older women •• n Kenya, Nigeria, Liberia, and Ethiopia, fewer young women ages 15 to 19 have I undergone ... Reproductive Health of Youth HIV/AIDS Halting and reversing the spread of HIV/AIDS is the primary aim of MDG In sub-Saharan Africa, where two-thirds of the 33 million people living with HIV reside,...

Ngày tải lên: 14/03/2014, 14:20

... parity and initial weight (Espey, 2000) These findings have significant negative implications for American Indian women who are known to have high rates of Type II diabetes that is often associated ... The mission of the Urban Indian Health Institute is to support the health and well- being of Urban Indian communities through information, scientific inquiry and technology Recommended Citation: ... each visit (more detail if clinic cited)and whether regular source of medical care, first birth control service (date and details), ever visited a clinic Section G: Birth desires and intentions...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 12:20

... Teaching & Learning 17 FACILITATION SKILLS This section provides a brief review of some basic facilitation skills; resources with more information are mentioned in Section 12 COMMUNICATION SKILLS ... will deal with the following possible problems: how to intervene if a trainer forgets an important point when giving instructions for an exercise participants who dominate discussions participants ... 16-19 years Achieving independence Establishing an identity Developing a more adult-like intellect Establishing intimacy with others Establishing a sense of integrity or morality ASSESSING OUR OWN...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 12:20

... providing high-quality services for family planning, including infertility services; • eliminating unsafe abortion • combating sexually transmitted infections (STIs), including HIV, reproductive ... Systematic screening for STIs, consisting of history-taking, clinical examination and laboratory screening for syphilis, is part of the initial clinical evaluation of a woman with HIV Appropriate ... papillomavirus acquired immunodeficiency syndrome IUD intrauterine device NRTI nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor NNRTI RTI reproductive tract infection STI sexually transmitted infection...

Ngày tải lên: 28/03/2014, 12:20

... providing high-quality services for family planning, including infertility services; • eliminating unsafe abortion • combating sexually transmitted infections (STIs), including HIV, reproductive ... Systematic screening for STIs, consisting of history-taking, clinical examination and laboratory screening for syphilis, is part of the initial clinical evaluation of a woman with HIV Appropriate ... papillomavirus acquired immunodeficiency syndrome IUD intrauterine device NRTI nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor NNRTI RTI reproductive tract infection STI sexually transmitted infection...

Ngày tải lên: 28/03/2014, 14:20

... linguistically equivalent and display similar psychometric properties to the original form [42] Confirmed reliability and validity reflects the original version [42] confirm their inclusion and exclusion status ... of criterion validity (concurrent or predictive) [43] Reported proportions [44,50] - Sensitivity - % with issue correctly classified [44,50] - Specificity - % without issue correctly classified ... standard’ with which to compare AYA perceptions of their health, or difficulties related to longitudinal study designs such as cost and participant attrition The implication of this is that the ability...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 01:21

... people identified as eligible, two refused to participate while six participated but did not complete the interviews3 An additional 48 young people were identified to participate in focus group discussions ... are limited opportunities available within existing programs to access professional training in sexuality and relevant disciplines (AYA, 2003) Where training is available, the curricula are silent ... Health Organization (WHO) United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) Line ministries and national-level institutions Uganda AIDS Commission Ministry of Health...

Ngày tải lên: 13/02/2014, 10:20

... initiation rites, such as chinamwali for girls†, receiving advice from elders, being initiated in the Nyau secret society‡ and undergoing Christian forms of initiation (where both boys and girls ... religious affiliations of adolescents and, for those who have a religious affiliation, how important religion is in their lives and how frequently they participate in religious services This table ... provision of family planning services in all public health facilities because of resistance to family limitation by political elites who regarded modern family planning as a foreign incursion.6...

Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 16:20

... Youth, invited FRONTIERS staff to join its steering committee for implementation of its new initiative, Espaces Jeunes [Spaces for Youth] This presidential initiative seeks to establish a special ... partnership with government agencies and involving interventions in communities, schools, and public health clinics could have significant positive results National, regional, and local committees involving ... association of peer educators in Saint Louis This refresher training will include information on improving fund-raising mechanisms and replacing and training peer educators g The MOH received...

Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 17:20

... additional similar submission process was carried out in Brazil prior to the start of any interviews or discussions In-country ethical review was not required in Ethiopia and the Ukraine Significant ... Total HIV-positive Women Male Partners 40 (4 FGDs) 28 (4 FGDs) 16 (IDIs) 84 (1FGD) 13 (2 FGDs) (IDIs) 28 Providers 16 (IDIs) 13 (IDIs) (IDIs) 38 Policy influentials 12(IDIs) (IDIs) 11 (IDIs) 32 ... confidential interview On average IDIs with policy influentials and providers lasted one hour HIV-positive women were identified by PLWH networks in the three countries and in multiple settings in...

Ngày tải lên: 14/03/2014, 14:20

... males would want the HIV-positive status of a family member kept secret, indicating some level of stigmatization and discrimination against people living with HIV/AIDS Two in five 12–19-year-olds ... experiences and timing of initiation rites, circumcision, recent experiences with injections, communication with family and others about sex-related matters and attitudes about sexual activity; ... was within listening distance, the interviewer did not administer the questions The Guttmacher Institute, in collaboration with the University of Cape Coast (Ghana), Institut Supérieur des Sciences...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 12:20

... coordination plan This plan may include joint planning meetings, informal and formal discussions, coordinating activities and partaking in each others' activities (i. e., training), co-organizing ... coordinating its services with colleague organizations offering services that are either similar or complementary to its own This indicator is very important in showing an organization's capability, ... of activity, numbers and official positions/responsibilities of persons attending or participating DATA SOURCE(S) Administrative records of those organizing these activities PURPOSE AND ISSUES...

Ngày tải lên: 28/03/2014, 14:20

... national priorities take precedence over district priorities Where the national priorities are not problems within the districts, districts exclude such priorities from their list of priorities ... of their priorities came directly from the districts, which they serve, and are added on to national priorities In situations where district level priorities conflict with national priorities, ... One district director’s view; “National and regional (priorities) are important but they don’t override our district specific priorities Even if my district has priorities that are not highlighted...

Ngày tải lên: 13/02/2014, 10:20

... References Alami, K 2001 Chief, STD/AIDS Division, Directorate of Epidemiology and Disease Prevention, Ministry of Public Health Rabat Interview, April Association Marocaine de Planification Familiale/Experdata ... Society.” In A Jain, Ed Do Population Policies Matter?Fertility and Politics in Egypt, India, Kenya and Mexico New York: Population Council International Society for Islamic Activities on Population ... RTI STI TFR UN UNFPA UNICEF USAID Association de Lutte Contre le SIDA Acquired immune deficiency syndrome Association Marocaine de Planification Familiale (Moroccan Family Planning Association)...

Ngày tải lên: 13/02/2014, 10:20