perspectives on intelligent transportation systems pdf

... interaction between people, cars, roads, and transportation systems; (2) it promotes security, efficiency, and comfort in conveyance systems, and reduces the impact of transportation upon the environment; ... the US Department of Transportation, ? ?Intelligent transportation systems (ITS) encompass a broad range of wireless and wire line communications-based information and electronics technologies When ... communications [30] Wide-area communication systems are currently used for cellular phone communication, and short-range communication systems are used in VANET At present, cellular phone communication

Ngày tải lên: 23/06/2014, 00:20

... thông thơng minh Trong tiểu luận này, em xin trình bày lại mà tìm hiểu công nghệ “ An Intelligent Video Analysis Method for Abnormal Event Detection in Intelligent Transportation Systems? ?? gửi đến ... LUẬN MÔN HỆ THỐNG GIAO THÔNG THÔNG MINH Đề tài: An Intelligent Video Analysis Method for Abnormal Event Detection in Intelligent Transportation Systems Người thực hiện: Nguyễn Duy Quốc Thái Tên ... ngày có q nhiều thơng tin để xử lý Công nghệ “An Intelligent Video Analysis Method for Abnormal Event Detection in Intelligent Transportation Systems? ?? giúp phát phân loại nhiều loại đối tượng

Ngày tải lên: 27/01/2023, 17:04

... Hệ thống giao thông thông minh (Intelligent Transportation System, viết tắt ITS) hệ thống kết hợp công nghệ thông tin truyền thông (Information and Communication Technologies, ICT) với phương ... BÁO CÁO MÔN HỌC HỆ THỐNG CƠ ĐIỆN TỬ THÔNG MINH (ME6615) HỆ THỐNG VẬN TẢI THÔNG MINH INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS Ngô Ngọc Vinh MSHV: 20202859M Chuyên ngành Kỹ thuật Cơ điện tử Giảng viên ... Thơng số thân xe Bảng 3: Thơng số kích thước thân xe Z(mm) 220 350 350 Front overhang—axial A Front overhang—side B Front overhang—side C Rear overhang—axial A Rear overhang—axial B Rear overhang—axial

Ngày tải lên: 15/05/2023, 10:51

... International Politics at American University, USA Barry Buzan is Professor of International Relations at the London School of Economics, UK Non-Western International Relations Theory Perspectives on ... India Barry Buzan is Montague Burton Professor of International Relations at the London School of Economics, UK and honorary Professor at Copenhagen and Jilin Universities Alan Chong is Assistant ... Localization and Institutional Change in Asian Regionalism’, International Organization, vol 58, no (Spring), pp 239–75 —— (2008), ‘Theoretical Perspectives on International Relations in Asia’,

Ngày tải lên: 04/10/2023, 13:00

... the control law as a function of operating con- dition differentiates learning control strategies from adaptive control ones These dis- tinctions will be expanded on in the following subsection ... the alternative control actions available in that control situation Thus, a stochastic competition takes place to evolve the best control action in each control situation In addition to the learning ... functions are updated Trang 11 In both implementations, the finite action set is fixed This limitation on the output resolution of the control actions constrains the accuracy of the resulting control

Ngày tải lên: 14/12/2013, 12:15

... hybrid systems of wide presence in technological applications like telecommunication, teleoperation, or control of continuous systems by discrete controllers to which the above structure belongs ... state-trajectory solution k → ∞ of period not larger that converges to a unique limit oscillation x kT τ → z∗ τ as Z0 T ; for all τ ∈ 0, T , under the modified constraints C4 The condition of convergence ... Oppenheimer and A N Michel, “Application of interval analysis techniques to linear systems II The interval matrix exponential function,” IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems, vol 35, no 10, pp 1230–1242,

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 20:20

... examining non-point source pollution focused on the effects from runoff over the agricultural land and concluded that agricultural coverage strongly 276 International Perspectives on Global Environmental ... consumption of atmospheric carbon According to this concept, savannas may become a carbon sink when the processes are balanced through vegetation regeneration Studies of the annual gas emissions ... of slope gradient on soil erosion are noticeable In an investigation conducted over a period of six years, soil erosion on maizecovered fields in Zimbabwe, Hutchinson and Jackson (1959) observed

Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 03:20

... empiricism and ration-alism More importantly, the concept of action served to critique traditional foundationalism and reconstruct the notion of “foundation” through an approach to the concepts of ... possible to contain the attacks of contemporary thought on the bastions of traditional foundationalism Specifically, they provided the conceptual tools with that give the... overcome the conflict ... did not imply a conventionalist or antirepresentationalist conception of truth On the contrary, he stated that scientific propositions are “interpretative” representations of reality, and that

Ngày tải lên: 29/06/2014, 09:20

... return can he expect under “average normal conditions”—if such conditions really exist? To answer these questions we shall consider first what we wrote on the subject seven years ago, next what ... could obtain about 4 1 ⁄2% on high-grade tax- able bonds and 3 1 ⁄4% on good tax-free bonds. The dividend return on leading common stocks (with the DJIA at 892) was only about 3.2%. This fact, ... loss would have been less than that shown on good long-term bonds. On the other hand, if he had confined his bond-type investments to U.S. savings bonds, short-term corporate issues, or savings

Ngày tải lên: 04/07/2014, 15:20

... situations, as Graham puts it, “no true distinction exists between bonds and common stocks.” mum and the 75% maximum in common stocks, which we allow to those investors who have strong convictions ... defined as one that has done this in the past and is expected to do so in the future. 2 Thus it seems only logical that the intelligent investor should concentrate upon the selection of growth ... high prices along the way. An investor without such close personal contact will constantly be faced with the question of whether too large a portion of his funds are in this one medium.* Each

Ngày tải lên: 04/07/2014, 15:20

... reasons: First, the passage of time brings new conditions which the old formula no longer fits. Second, in stock-market affairs the popularity of a trading theory has itself an influence on the ... highs. Market Fluctuations as a Guide to Investment Decisions Since common stocks, even of investment grade, are subject to recurrent and wide fluctuations in their prices, the intelligent investor ... sive investor, whose emphasis is on long-pull holding; but as such it represents an essential minimum of attention to market levels. 1 We are convinced that the intelligent investor can derive

Ngày tải lên: 04/07/2014, 15:20

... your money goes, find it impossible to save on a regular schedule, and chronically fail to pay your bills on time, then your finances are out of control. An adviser can help you get a grip on your ... “disciplinary action,” or “suspension”). If the adviser is a stockbroker or insurance agent, contact the office of your state’s securities commissioner (a convenient directory of online links is ... familiar combination of greed, folly, and irresponsibility has not been exorcized from the financial scene. The intelligent investor will pay attention to the advice and rec- ommendations received

Ngày tải lên: 04/07/2014, 15:20

... position of many industrial companies. Considerable difficulties have developed as the result of unwise expansion. On the one hand this has involved large additions to both bank loans and long-term ... gross national product, and then on special calculations applicable to the industry and company in question. An illustration of this method of valuation may be taken from our 1965 edition and brought ... the common, nor is the moderate use of seasonal bank credit. (Incidentally, a top-heavy structure—too little common stock in relation to bonds and pre- ferred—may under favorable conditions make

Ngày tải lên: 04/07/2014, 15:20

... millions of stock options for executive compensation, then buying back millions of shares to keep those options from reducing the value of the common stock. A third is unrealistic assumptions ... differences involved in one year’s results could have any bearing on future average profits or growth, and on a conservative, realistic valuation of the enterprise. By contrast, consider another statement ... Commentary on Chapter 12 3 In 2002, Qwest was one of 330 publicly-traded companies to restate past financial statements, an all-time record, according to Huron Consulting Group. All information on Qwest

Ngày tải lên: 04/07/2014, 15:20

... a long history of continuous dividends. Of these tests the most severe under recent financial conditions are those of financial strength. A considerable number of our large and formerly strongly ... of common stocks as candidates for the portfolio, and in two opposite ways. On the one hand they will exclude companies that are (1) too small, (2) in relatively weak financial condition, (3) ... A Sufficiently Strong Financial Condition For industrial companies current assets should be at least twice current liabilities—a so-called two-to-one current ratio. Also, long- term debt should

Ngày tải lên: 04/07/2014, 15:20

... a lot of money on an investment? How did it feel? Did I buy more, or did I bail out? • Am I relying on my willpower alone to prevent me from panicking at the wrong time? Or have I controlled ... brief duration of your lifetime, but when the day of judgment rolls around you are in big trouble. 5 Concludes Bernstein: “In making decisions under conditions of uncertainty, the consequences ... simply: “Don’t lose.” 1 This graph shows what he meant: 526 Commentary on Chapter 20 1 As recounted by investment consultant Charles Ellis in Jason Zweig, “Wall Street’s Wisest Man,” Money, June,

Ngày tải lên: 04/07/2014, 15:20

... concept carries with it a number of paradoxes and pitfalls. For one thing, it obliterates a good part of the older, well-established distinctions between investment and speculation. The dictionary ... emphasis upon future expecta- tions. Nothing will appear more logical and natural to this audience than the idea that a common stock should be valued and priced Appendixes 563 primarily on the basis ... the recurrent advent of new conditions, or a new atmo- sphere, which challenge the value of experience itself. It is true that one of the elements that distinguish economics, finance, and secu-

Ngày tải lên: 04/07/2014, 15:20

... 567–68 Consolidated Natural Gas Co., 357 Consolidated Rail Corp. (Conrail), 425n Consolidation Coal, 293 consumer-finance firms, 360n Consumer Price Index, 58n, 59 Consumers Power Co., 358 contract: ... Comverse Technology, 186 ConAgra Foods, 372 Cone Mills, 391 conflicts of interest, 497, 500 conglomerates, 3, 411, 438, 440 Conseco, 14, 426n Consolidated Edison, 357, 372, 567–68 Consolidated Gas of ... Authority bonds, 94–95, 96 Houston Light & Power Co., 357 “How much?” question, 8–9, 15 Hudson Pulp & Paper, 543 “human factor” in selection, 365 Huron Consulting Group, 324n hyperinflation,

Ngày tải lên: 04/07/2014, 15:20

... The second one on the bottom left evaluates the input membership functions. The last one on the right uses the information on the combinations as well as the evaluated membership functions to ... membership functions. a Degrees. b Direction A fuzzy contro ller that controls the direction can be u sed in combination with the obstacle avoidance controller. The directions controller will have ... Neuro-fuzzy Controller 99 Fig. 4.8 Block diagram of the neuro-fuzzy controller with one input and one output The execution of the controller (shown in Fig. 4.8) depends on several VIs (more information

Ngày tải lên: 06/08/2014, 00:20

... Solution Create an Initial Solution Assess Solution Randomly Tweak Assess New Solution Acceptance Criteria Reduce Temperature Working Solution Best Solution solution is worse than the current one, ... Another definition to be introduced is the one of transition, which is a combined action resulting in the transformation of a current solution into a subsequent one. For this action we have to ... front panel is like the one shown in Fig. 6.3. We can choose the size of the board with the MAX_LENGTH constant. Once a solution is found the green LED Solution will turn on. The initial constants

Ngày tải lên: 06/08/2014, 00:20