... available at any time for powering electric vehicles It will be pointed out in the following that for the foreseeable future only leadacid accumulators will be available for powering vehicles This of ... mobility for this millennium’’, development results and real hardware were presented, giving hope for solutions for the market not too far in the future (see Proceedings EVS 18) Arguments for the electrically ... 18th International Battery, Hybrid and Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle Symposium and Exhibition in October 2001 in Berlin, Germany, the world’s largest event for electric vehicles, under the motto ‘‘Clean...
Ngày tải lên: 05/07/2014, 06:20
... and its ZCP waveforms based on modified algorithm Captured voltage and current waveforms for VDC = 5V Captured voltage and current waveforms for VDC = 8.48V Captured waveforms for VDC = 8.48V ... features The rotor has got surface-mounted permanent magnet constructing a smooth and big air-gap machine Therefore, electromagnetic (EM) torque contributed by reluctance torque can be neglected In ... block entry for BLDC voltage signals generation Figure 3.18 Simulink block entry for ZCP generation Figure 3.19 Simulink block entry for position estimator Figure 3.20 Simulink block entry for position...
Ngày tải lên: 11/09/2015, 09:07
Analysis, design and control of permanent magnet synchronous motors for wide speed operation
... Electro-motive Force FEM Finite Element Method GA Genetic Algorithms MMF Magneto-motive Force xvii xviii MTPA Maximum Torque Per Ampere PI Proportional Integral PM Permanent Magnet PMSM Permanent Magnet Synchronous ... 1.3 b) permanent magnets are magnetized (a) Surface Mounted (b) Inset Figure 1.3: Structures for exterior permanent magnet motors (a) Spoked (b) Buried Figure 1.4: Structures for interior permanent ... kinds of permanent magnet motors are different in performance and control In this research, the emphasis was placed on permanent magnet synchronous motors PMSMs have been broadly developed for industrial...
Ngày tải lên: 15/09/2015, 22:06
Standards for efficiency of electric motors permanent magnet synchronous motor technology
... line-starting permanentmagnet synchronous motor,” in Proc Int Conf Electrical Machines, Portugal, Sept 2008, pp 1–6 [30] C Lee and B Know, “Design of post-assembly magnetization system of line start permanent ... a line-start permanent magnet synchronous MOTOR SIZE motor,” in Proc Int Conf Electrical Machines lar cost to PMs (with VSD), which are and Systems, China, 2008, pp 3232–3236 therefore an advantageous ... Rotating Electrical Machines—Part 1: Rating and Performance, Ed 12, IEC 60034-1, 2010 [8] Rotating Electrical Machines—Part 2-1: Standard Methods for Determining Losses and Efficiency of Rotating Electrical...
Ngày tải lên: 26/11/2015, 09:42
AN1292 sensorless field oriented control (FOC) for a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) using a PLL estimator and field weakening (FW)
... blocks Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor 3-Phase Bridge – rectifier, inverter and acquisition and protection circuitry software blocks (run by the dsPIC® DSC device) Clarke forward transform block ... CAUTION: During field weakening of a Surface Permanent Magnet (SPM) type of PMSM, mechanical damage of the rotor and the demagnetization of the permanent magnets is possible if careful measures are ... Graph ΨPM d Intrinsic characteristic of permanent magnet Normal characteristic of permanent magnet Where: H = Field intensity B = Field induction BR = Permanent induction value HC = Coercivity...
Ngày tải lên: 11/01/2016, 17:05
Use of an extension of the park's transformation to determine control laws applied to a non sinusoidal permanent magnet synchronous motor
... the following form: enough simple to pennit to write, for these motors, control laws with very good dynamic performances,as vector control for example Extended Park's transformation For a star ~ ... get so a transformation that we can consider as an extension of the Park's transformation for the synchronous machines with backelectromotive forces of any pattem With this new transformation a ... 0): 13.14O) le = p.Wrq(0) iq DYNAMIC BEHAVIOUR OF NON-SINUSOIDAL PERMANENT- MAGNETSYNCHRONOUS DRIVES I * A four poles pmanent -magnet synchronous motor has been modelled through a finite element code...
Ngày tải lên: 03/01/2014, 19:50
Strategy for the instantaneous torque control of permanent magnet brushless DC drives2
... permanent- magnet motor - design and performance Third International Conference on Electrical Machines and Drives, IEE, London, UK, Nov 16th-18th 1987, pp 246249 LOW, T.S Permanent- magnet motors for ... sufficient condition for V, to satisfy eqn 16 is therefore d By repeating the above exercise for V,, we find that a sufficient condition for V, to satisfy the existence condition for sliding mode ... MOLLARD, PH., and ROGNON, J.P ’ ‘ T w o digital torque control structures for permanent magnets converter fed sinusoidal synchronous machines’ Proceedings of the 1988 Conference on Industrial Electronics...
Ngày tải lên: 03/01/2014, 19:52
Expansion of Operating Limits for Permanent Magnet Motor by Current Vector Control
... al.: EXPANSION OF OPERATING LIMITS FOR PERMANENT MAGNET MOTOR - To examine the demagnetization of the permanent magnet due to the d-axis armature reaction, the demagnetizing coefficient C: is defined ... to the permanent magnet flux linkage [6]; If E is large and the coercivity of the magnet is not enough, then the permanent magnet demagnetization may create a serious problem and the magnet torque ... values of the demagnetizing coefficient are about 0.8 In some cases, the permanent magnet is demagnetized irreversibly by the flux-weakening control VI DEMAGNETIZATION OF PERMANENT MAGNET If the...
Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 22:01
passive permanent magnet bearing for rotating shaft analytical calculation
... ring permanent magnet [m] The two ring permanent magnets are radially centered and their polarization are supposed uniformly radial 8.2 Magnet modelling The coulombian model is chosen for the magnets ... between the magnetic pole surface densities of each ring magnet, M corresponds to the magnetic interaction between the magnetic pole surface densities of one ring permanent magnet and the magnetic ... ring permanent magnet = 0.01 m Section 4.2 shew that stacking ring magnets with alternate polarization led to structures with higher performances than the ones with two magnets for a given magnet...
Ngày tải lên: 27/07/2014, 23:33
Analysis and determination of cogging torque and unbalanced magnetic forces in permanent magnet spindle motors for hard disk drives
... requirements for the electromagnetic forces are extremely stringent Electromagnetic forces such as the cogging torque and unbalanced magnetic pull (UMP) generated in the permanent magnet spindles ... is necessary for the magnetic forces generated in spindle motors be well studied and designed Two critical design factors on magnetic forces are especially concerned in permanent magnet spindle ... fields and forces in permanent magnet motors used in hard disk drives 2) To build a model for predicting the electromagnetic forces developed in PM motors with sufficient accuracy required for design...
Ngày tải lên: 15/09/2015, 22:03
Computational analysis of a permanent magnet synchronous machine using numerical techniques
... Permanent Magnets The properties and performances of a permanent magnet machine are greatly affected by the characteristics of permanent magnets Therefore proper representation of permanent magnet ... the demagnetization curve Fig 1.4 illustrated the basic magnetic properties of permanent magnets Figure 1.4: Demagnetization curve and energy product of permanent magnets When a permanent magnet ... Model of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine 118 4.3 The Phasor Diagram of a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine 122 4.4 Cross Section of Line-Start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine...
Ngày tải lên: 15/09/2015, 22:17
FAULT DIAGNOSIS OF PERMANENT MAGNET SYNCHRONOUS MOTOR BASED ON MECHANICAL AND MAGNETIC CHARACTERISTIC ANALYSIS
... DIAGNOSIS OF PERMANENT MAGNET SYNCHRONOUS MOTOR BASED ON MECHANICAL AND MAGNETIC CHARACTERISTIC ANALYSES YU YINQUAN A THESIS SUBMITTED FOR THE DEGREEM OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL ... design for Incline Unbalanced Magnetic Pull 7.6 123 7.4.2 Experimental results and discussion for DUMP 7.5 Dynamical response for Dynamical Unbalanced Magnetic Pull 7.4.1 Experimental design for ... designed a compact Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor for space saving They claimed that compared to conventional electric motor, Over 30 percent lower in power consumption [2] Electric Vehicle...
Ngày tải lên: 16/09/2015, 12:06
Design optimization of permanent magnet synchronous motors using response surface analysis and genetic algorithm
... 1.1.1 The development of Permanent Magnet Machines 1.1.2 Features of permanent magnet motors Permanent magnet synchronous motors iii 1.2.1 ... Figures 1.1 Magnetic characteristics of the main class of permanent magnets [2] 1.2 Evolution of the magnetic material during the 20th century [2] 1.3 Partial demagnetization of a permanent magnet ... Figure 1.1: Magnetic characteristics of the main class of permanent magnets [2] Finally, the development of rare earth permanent magnets in the 60’s gave a significant advantage to permanent magnet...
Ngày tải lên: 04/10/2015, 15:45
Tài liệu Permanent Magnet MOTORS ppt
... a good source for larger ceramic permanent magnets Note: you will not need to stack the angled carriage magnets they will work just fine just using one N S magnet stack Permenant magnet motors ... to a 60 amp alternators to keep up the battery's to run the electric motor to run the car a to hp motor can run your home Page Permanent Magnet Motor Files #376 When building your magnet array ... Place the third magnet as so and that 3rd magnet will pull the #2 magnet out of the resistance of the 4th stage of the #1 magnet The whole point of our invention is that one magnet is always...
Ngày tải lên: 19/01/2014, 20:20
Chapter 4 permanent magnet ac machines
... two-pole, permanent- magnet ac machine, which is also called a permanent- magnet synchronous machine, is depicted in Figure 4.2-1 It has three-phase, wye-connected stator windings and a permanent- magnet ... Interaction for Electronically Commutated DC Permanent Magnet Machines,” IEEE Trans Magn., Vol 17, November 1981, pp 3284–3286 [3] T.M Jahns, “Torque Production in Permanent- Magnet Synchronous ... (4.4-9) It is noted that Ea for the permanent- magnet ac machine, (4.4-9), is along the reference (real) axis 129 BRUSHLESS DC MOTOR 4.5 BRUSHLESS DC MOTOR The permanent- magnet ac machine is often...
Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2014, 18:46
Chapter 14 permanent magnet AC motor drives
... will change the formulation of the expression for the dc link currents, the stator dynamics, and the expression for electromagnetic torque In order to formulate an expression for the dc link ... sinusoidal back emf waveforms will be analyzed For each drive considered, computer simulations will be used to demonstrate performance Next, averagevalue models for each drive are set forth, along with ... the work set forth in Chapter may be used to calculate any quantity of interest Therefore, the goal of this section will primarily be to establish an expression for Vdc 556 PERMANENT- MAGNET AC...
Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2014, 18:54
Brushless Permanent Magnet Motor Design- P1 pptx
... AC resistance Armature Reaction Conductor Forces Intrawinding force Current induced winding force Permanent- magnet induced winding force Summary Cogging Force Rotor-Stator Attraction Core Loss ... Concepts Basic relationships Magnetic field sources Air gap modeling Slot modeling Example Magnetic Materials Permeability Ferromagnetic materials Core loss Permanent magnets PM magnetic circuit model ... permanent- magnet motor design / Duane C Hanselman p cm Includes bibliographical references and index ISBN 0-07-026025-7 (alk paper) Electric motors, Permanent magnet Design and construction Electric...
Ngày tải lên: 02/07/2014, 08:20
Brushless Permanent Magnet Motor Design- P2 ppt
... sintered forms Bonded magnets are formed by suspending powdered magnet material in a nonconductive, nonmagnetic resin Magnets formed in this way are not capable of high performance, since a substantial ... flux available from the magnet drops, reducing the performance of the magnet This performance degradation is reversible, however, as the demagnetization curve returns to its former shape as temperature ... Chapter T sumes that the physical magnet is uniformly magnetized over its cross section and is magnetized in its preferred direction of magnetization When the magnet shape differs from the rectangular...
Ngày tải lên: 02/07/2014, 08:20
Brushless Permanent Magnet Motor Design- P3 potx
... insignificant as before Figure 6.66 is obtained by swapping the right magnet model with the lower air gap and magnet leakage reluctances, by combining the two magnet sections, and by expressing all reluctances ... magnetic circuit shown in Fig 6.5 This magnetic circuit is similar to that shown in Fig 4.2, except for the additional air gap, magnet leakage, and stator Steps in the simplification of the magnetic ... torque, commonly a normal force (de Jong, 1989) According to the Lorentz force equation (3.25) and (4.1), the force or torque generated by the interaction between a magnetic field and a current-carrying...
Ngày tải lên: 02/07/2014, 08:20
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