... divides the set of samples such that all the points with the same class are on the same sides ofthe hyperplane Let wo and bo denote the optimum values ofthe weight vector and bias, respectively The ... define the two borders of margin of separation, are specified on (4) According to (4), theoptimal separating hyperplane is the maximal margin hyperplane with the geometric margin 2/ w Hence, theoptimal ... hyperplane is the one that satisfies (4) and minimizes the cost function, L Φ(w) = wT w + C ξi i=1 (6) The parameter C controls the tradeoff between the complexity ofthe machine and the number of nonseparable...
... (1992), limiting their study to the case of F2 populations In this paper, we describe a study oftheoptimal structure ofthe population defined by the relative and absolute numbers of subgroups ... in each ofthe H and H cases o l RESULTS AND DISCUSSION Optimal structure under the homoskedastic model Figure gives the power of situations Cl and C2 as a function ofthe ratiot ofthe segregating ... (C3, C4 and C5) The power is given as a function ofthe ratio u ofthe number of F2s to the number of F2 + backcross individuals, for the situations considered with respect to thet parameter:...
... and the experimental data The model reflects the influence ofthe operating parameters on fuel cell performance to investigate the in situ total displacement and degree ofthe deformation ofthe ... inside the cell and the Mises stresses in the membrane will decrease The effect of membrane thickness on the fuel cell performance is mostly on the resistance ofthe proton transport across the ... shows the distribution ofthe temperature inside the MEA during the cell operating at base case condition In general, the temperature at the cathode side is higher than at the anode side, due to the...
... into the sewage treatment plant After the sewage enters thetreatment plant, it goes through various treatment processes discussed in subsection The flow of sewage to thetreatment plant and the ... ofthe various treatment processes 2.2 KNUST wastewater treatment plant The main sewage pipes connecting facilities on the university campus feed the main pumping station at the entrance ofthe ... During these periods the university is on vacation indicating low population hence the variation in the monthly sludge generation The estimation ofthe biogas potential ofthe sludge the quality of...
... standard of Vietnam (TCVN 5942/95/B) [4, 9] The two reasons for this situation are the discharges of cattle waste into channels then to river and the uses of fertilizer The concentrations of DO, ... 10.000 With the above analytic results, we drew some comments as follows: All the twenty water samples has very high coliform indices, exceeding the limited value of class B - surface waters quality ... craft village) brought about serious pollution for the reach run thought there The cause is the discharging directly untreated waste water into the stream [1] In general, except a few heavy pollution...
... 1982) The elements ofthe vocabulary of a control language are names of PSs, and the well-formed strings ofthe language define just those sequences of PS applications which are allowed The user ... It follows that the generator must provide compilations of these defintions in the language ofthe kernel machine The implementation ofthe control generator is an adaptation of B a d e n ' s ... know of no language as suitable for the description of data as FP for the description of control The reason is that at this moment, we are insufficiently confident ofthe basic character of data...
... transformation of Vis-TiO2 thin film into the inactive TiO2 nanowires having high surface areas Fig shows the effect ofthe hydrothermal treatment on the XRD patterns of Vis-TiO2/Ti The intensity ofthe ... was found that the hydrothermal treatmentofthe Vis-TiO2/Ti with NaOH aqueous solution led to the drastic increase in the surface area of Vis-TiO2/Ti as well as an enhancement ofthe anodic photocurrent ... with the accumulation of sheet-like structures after hydrothermal treatment for 12 h After hydrothermal treatment for 24 h, complicated surface structures consisting ofthe numerous stacking of...
... ofthe Internet, and of a loss of control by the user Whether one chooses to see these trends as a natural part ofthe growing up ofthe Internet or the fencing ofthe West, they are happening ... either ofthe first two types of relationship (and therefore the fact or content of communications) In cases where there is a tension among the interests ofthe parties, our thinking about the ... communications For most ofthe history ofthe telephone system, the called telephone (and thus the person answering the phone) had no idea what the number ofthe caller was Then the “caller ID” feature...
... stochastic model ofthe width ofthe corridor and its impact on overnight rate stability 14 The impact ofthe corridor width on market turnover 18 The width ofthe corridor and the length ofthe central ... σ2 (7) Proof See Appendix Hence, interbank turnover is some function ofthe size ofthe initial and the interbank shocks, the volatility ofthe end of day aggregate shock, the width ofthe standing ... What, then, should be theoptimal width ofthe standing facilities corridor? Theoptimal width ofthe corridor The reaction of central banks to these trade-offs will obviously depend on their...
... use these data to estimate the base weight ofthe HSV (Wbody,HSV), it has to be considered that the commercial cars used in the above analysis include Although the model deals with the mass ofthe ... values in the database of TAB III) The satisfaction ofthe constraints (21-22) assures that the resulting dimensions are almost compatible with the major requirement of a car, in terms of space ... than in commercial car These aspects should be further investigated in the future, as the distribution of vehicle dimensions and the effects ofthe constraints (20, 21, 22) on the results It can...
... hypotheses about their causes On the basis of these hypotheses, the Tutor selects the next exercise which will test the student on the critical aspects pointed out so far and will allow the Modeler ... example, the kind of clause (main, coordinate, subordinate), whether the clause has a verb to be solved, the voice and form ofthe clause, the kind of event described by the clause, the time ... trace ofthe reasoning employed for producing it At this point, the Student Modeler compares the answer ofthe student with that ofthe expert in order to identify the errors, if any, present in the...
... to problems of flowsheet synthesis and to optimaldesign calculations DistillDesigner software allows refinement and confirmation ofthe algorithms ofoptimaldesign A sample of this software is ... revision ofthe general statements ofthe geometric distillation theory Furthermore, the book considers problems that are beyond the framework ofthe geometric theory of distillation but are still of ... problem ofthe maximum yield ofthe most valuable products in the separation of thermolabile mixtures (e.g., the maximum yield ofthe light product in oil refining) Application ofoptimal design...
... participated in thedesignofthe validation study and the development ofthe statistical plan FP carried out the statistical analyses All authors participated in the data interpretation FJS drafted the ... removed, and the topic of weight gain is generally acknowledged as one ofthe important barriers in the current treatmentof type diabetes [20] We therefore suggest to retain item in the ITAS, deserving ... (Eigenvalue > 1) were used to determine theoptimal number of factors [17] Next, the scree plot ofthe Eigenvalues was used to determine theoptimal number of factors Items with loadings exceeding...
... participated in thedesignofthe validation study and the development ofthe statistical plan FP carried out the statistical analyses All authors participated in the data interpretation FJS drafted the ... removed, and the topic of weight gain is generally acknowledged as one ofthe important barriers in the current treatmentof type diabetes [20] We therefore suggest to retain item in the ITAS, deserving ... (Eigenvalue > 1) were used to determine theoptimal number of factors [17] Next, the scree plot ofthe Eigenvalues was used to determine theoptimal number of factors Items with loadings exceeding...
... orientation ofthe two URAs Furthermore, we include an analysis ofthe influence of nonoptimal design, and analytical expressions for the singular values ofthe LOS matrix are derived as a function ofthe ... be in the direction from the lower corner ofthe Ux URA to the lower corner ofthe Vx URA To determine the z- and x-axes, we choose the first principal direction ofthe Ux URA to be in the yz-plane, ... the quality ofthe array designThe results are useful for system designers both when designing new systems, as well as when evaluating the performance of existing systems The rest ofthe paper...
... and the jth element ofthe array (the S Savazzi et al q Δ pq d0 φ Φ0 θ0 p η and the antenna spacings Δ through nonlinear relationships The first problem we tackle is that of finding the set ofoptimal ... paper, we tackled the problem ofoptimaldesignof linear arrays in a cellular systems under the assumption of Gaussian interference Two design problems are considered: maximization ofthe ergodic ... describe the location ofthe interferers (i = 1, , M)); (3) the propagation environment is described by the angular spread ofthe scattered signal received by the base station (φ0 for the user...
... model Under the channel noise of variance σr2 = 0.09 and = 0.9 (in this case, corresponding to the SNRc of 20 dB σr and 10 dB, resp.), we designthe receivers by theoptimal H2 design (Theorem 1) ... Si (z) is the z-transform of si (k) and Sc,i (z) is due to the inputs of other bands and is termed as crosstalk in the ith band In general, the crosstalk in the ith band is composed of (M − 1) ... variance σr2 and independent ofthe input signal s(k), the input of receivers is p(k) = q(k) + r(k) Similarly, for the receivers, let the state-space realization ofthe receiver H j (z) be given...
... each of these metrics is optionally a component ofthe VM, the end-point monitor can keep statistics on the components that are in VM Together with the vector of weights, these statistics allow the ... improving the latency ofthe other branch will have no observable effect at the output) In the case that no information is available from the end point monitor concerning the source ofthe problem, then ... segments along these four dimensions, which indicates the relative importance of each of these components to the end-point QoS The most interesting of these dimensions, lifetime, is the mechanism...
... populations in water buffalo is similar to the composition in cattle One ofthe unique features to emerge from the study ofthe immune system of cattle is the presence of two complex subpopulations of γδ ... has shown the patterns of expression of orthologous molecules in thewater buffalo are very similar or identical to the patterns of expression in cattle This provides further support for the supposition ... reactivity with water buffalo leukocytes were examined further to determine if the pattern of reactivity ofthe mAbs with water buffalo leukocytes was similar or identical to the pattern of reactivity...
... whatever the extent ofthe drought From these data, it may be concluded that the root system ofthe A opalus is more efficient with respect to water uptake than that of ash trees Facilitation ofwater ... throughout the North Alpine region [11] The objectives of this study were to assess thewater status oftheplants by monitoring the diurnal changes in stomatal conductance and leaf water potential ... the full capacity ofthewater conducting vessels At this stage, some free water appears at the stomata level The leaf was then fixed on a plate of an analytical balance and thewater flow was induced...