oceanography and marine biology an annual review volume 45 chapter 7

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... 56, 151– 177 . Bannerot, S., Fox, W.W. & Powers, J.E. 19 87. Reproductive strategies and the management of snappers and groupers in the Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean. In Tropical Snappers and Groupers: ... Environmental Biology of Fishes 63, 27 39. Roberts, C.M. 19 97. Connectivity and management of Caribbean coral reefs. Science 278 , 1454 – 14 57 . Robertson, D.R. 1983. On the spawning behaviour and spawning ... of Science 1, 17 22. Munday, P.L. & Jones, G.P. 1998. The ecological implications of small body size among coral-reef fishes. Oceanography and Marine Biology: An Annual Review 36, 373 –411. Myers,...

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... 1 971 ), the gamma distribution (Shifrin 1988) k =. ∗ αλ π4 []dimensionless © 20 07 by R.N. Gibson, R.J.A. Atkinson and J.D.M. Gordon OCEANOGRAPHY and MARINE BIOLOGY AN ANNUAL REVIEW Volume 45 Editors R.N. ... biogeochemical and optical studies it is often convenient to group aquatic particles into organic and inorganic pools. Organic particles comprise living (viruses, bacteria, phytoplankton and zooplankton) and ... phytoplankton and silt. Limnology and Oceanography 43, 1180–11 97. Voss, K.J. & Fry, E.S. 1984. Measurement of the Mueller matrix for ocean water. Applied Optics 23, 44 27 4439. Waterman, P.C. 1 971 ....

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... Laminaria. Oceanography and Marine Biology: An Annual Review 17, 101–161. Kain, J.M. 1982. Morphology and growth of the giant kelp Macrocystis pyrifera in New Zealand and California. Marine Biology 67, ... Coquimbo, Chile. Santelices, B. 1990. Patterns of reproduction, dispersal and recruitment in seaweeds. Oceanography and Marine Biology: An Annual Review 28, 177 – 276 . Santelices, B., Hoffman, A.J., Aedo, ... J.A.V. and A.H.B. acknowledge FONDECYT (grants 101 070 6, 1000044 and 1040425) and the Universidad de Los Lagos; M.H.G. acknowledges the National Science Foundation (NSF 035 177 8 and 04 079 37) , San Jose...

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... layer and has the effect of deepening 272 7_C01.fm Page 7 Wednesday, June 30, 2004 11:53 AM © 2005 by CRC Press LLC 1 0-8493- 272 7-X/04/$0.00+$1.50 Oceanography and Marine Biology: An Annual ... Research 103 (C6), 1 270 9–1 272 4. Skjelvan, I., Johannessen, T. & Miller, L.A. 1999. Interannual variability of fCO 2 in the Greenland and Norwegian Seas. Tellus B 51, 477 –489. Slagstad, D., ... Odden and enhancing the decline in convection volume and depth. There have been many attempts to describe and model the open-ocean convective process by which deep water is produced in the Greenland...

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... (<315 nm) and 272 7_C02.fm Page 38 Wednesday, June 30, 2004 3: 37 PM © 2005 by CRC Press LLC 29 0-8493- 272 7-X/04/$0.00+$1.50 Oceanography and Marine Biology: An Annual Review 2004 ... Limnology and Oceanography 43, 1389–1393. Marty, D.G. 1993. Methanogenic bacteria in sea water. Limnology and Oceanography 38, 452 456 . McDiarmid, R. 1 974 . Assignment of Rydberg and valence transitions ... phototrophic bacteria. Microbiology 143, 76 7 77 3. Wanninkhof, R.H. 1992. Relationship between wind speed and gas exchange over the oceans. Journal of Geophysical Research 97, 73 73 73 82. Weiner, J.H.,...

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... 95 0-8493- 272 7-X/04/$0.00+$1.50 Oceanography and Marine Biology: An Annual Review 2004, 42 , 95–118 © R. N. Gibson, R. J. A. Atkinson, and J. D. M. Gordon, Editors MARINE MICROBIAL ... (Central Indian Ridge). Marine Biology 141, 76 1 77 2. Van Dover, C.L. & Fry, B. 1994. Microorganisms as food resources at deep-sea hydrothermal vents. Limnology and Oceanography 39, 51– 57. Van Dover, ... Composition and distribution of macro- and meiobenthos around sub-littoral hydrothermal vents in the Bay of Plenty, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 27, 4 07 418. Kampfer,...

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... Palau Islands > ;79 0 Estimate of drift period Richards 1958 Pumice Tasmania >600 Estimate of drift period Sutherland 1964 Pumice New Zealand >600 Estimate of drift period Coombs & Landis ... are positively buoyant and that (2) distances between local algal populations and potential source regions are far beyond the dispersal range of spores (van den Hoek 19 87) . The spores of many macroalgae ... is important to know the main properties and availability of floating substrata in order to understand the process and ecological importance of rafting. The wide expanses of large ocean basins...

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... jurisdiction to the Orange River in 18 47 and subsequently annexed all the Namibian islands (1866) and Walvis Bay (1 879 ), while allowing Germany to seize the mainland between the Orange and Cunene Rivers ... hydroelectric power and acting as a silt trap (Kriel 1 972 , 1 978 ). The modifications of flow (Figure 26 and Figure 27) comprise changes in the (1) annual runoff, (2) interannual variation in runoff, and (3) ... Benguela, 19 17 2000. 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 19 17 1922 19 27 1932 19 37 1942 19 47 1952 19 57 1962 19 67 1 972 1 977 1982 19 87 1992 19 97 Year Tonnes ( 10 ) Others Horse Mackerel Hake 3 272 7_C08.fm...

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... floor. Oceanography and Marine Biology: An Annual Review, 41, 311–354. Somero, G.N., Childress, J.J. & Anderson, A.E. 1989. Transport, metabolism, and detoxification of hydrogen sulfide in animals ... Atkinson and J.D.M. Gordon 1 Oceanography and Marine Biology: An Annual Review, 2005, 43 , 1-46 © R. N. Gibson, R. J. A. Atkinson, and J. D. M. Gordon, Editors Taylor & Francis ... siboglinid annelids (formerly pogono- phorans McHugh 19 97, Rouse & Fauchald 19 97, Halanych et al. 1998, 2002) and a host of bivalves and annelids occurring at hydrothermal vents and methane seeps...

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... No. EPA-600/3 -79 -093. Carlton, J.T. 1985. Transoceanic and interoceanic dispersal of coastal marine organisms: the biology of ballast water. Oceanography and Marine Biology: An Annual Review 23, 313– 371 . Carlton, ... States (50%), Germany (52%) and, significantly, the emerging economies of China (76 %) and India (78 %). Between 1995 and 2020, world energy demand is predicted to rise by 65% and fossil fuels are ... 3–150 31– 179 3.4–200 14 76 14 73 11–90 4.8–43 4–90 0.68–13.8 1.3–18.5 Zn ppm 3 70 00 14– 174 2 2.0–62 35–95 2–120 10–5300 0.3– 17 12 73 0 .7 27. 5 1.0–55.5 200 410 Reference 1 and 2 2 2 3 4 in 5 and 6...

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... sampled and programmes to the north and south have established the nature of larger regional patterns. Levin and Gooday (2003) provide a detailed account of the bathymetry, oceanography and many ... 2003) were subjected to cluster analysis and four groupings found: shelf (188 and 126 m), upper slope (315 78 5 m), middle slope (686–1369 m) and deep water (1533 and 3 075 m). These results were based ... England and northward to Newfoundland (Snelgrove & Haedrich 1985). At the first location, depths for first occurrence were determined for 72 species distributed between 200 and 2400 m, and...

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... Atkinson and J.D.M. Gordon 419 Oceanography and Marine Biology: An Annual Review, 2005, 43 , 419 -453 © R. N. Gibson, R. J. A. Atkinson, and J. D. M. Gordon, Editors Taylor & Francis ... (2004). PHYTOPLANKTON Alexandrium andersoni — M Alexandrium catenella — M Alexandrium leei — At, N Alexandrium minutum — At Alexandrium monilatum — Bl Alexandrium pseudogonyaulax — M Alexandrium tamarense — ... mussels, sea anemones and many other organisms have been carried around the world for many centuries on the external parts of ships and today thousands of species (bacteria, small invertebrates and the...

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... Gordon 455 Oceanography and Marine Biology: An Annual Review, 2005, 43 , 455 -482 © R. N. Gibson, R. J. A. Atkinson, and J. D. M. Gordon, Editors Taylor & Francis ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION ... vroliki, C. heraldi Pomacanthidae Pomacanthidae Pomacanthidae Randall & Randall 1960 Randall et al. 19 97 A Acanthurus tristis* Centropyge eibli Pomacanthidae Randall & Randall 1960, Kuiter ... saurus and record of scale-eating in O. palometa and O. saliens (Pisces, Carangidae). Revista Brasileira de Biologia 40, 70 1 71 0. Shand, J. 19 97. Ontogenetic changes in retinal structure and visual...

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... estuary. Marine and Freshwater Research 47, 8 27 830. Sheridan, P. & Hays, C. 2003. Are mangroves nursery habitat for transient fishes and decapods? Wetlands 23, 449 458 . Sheridan, P., McMahan, ... Estuary and Waterway Management, 80 Meiers Road, Indooroopilly, Queensland, Australia 2 School of Geography, Planning and Architecture, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, 4 072 , ... N.C. 19 87. Mangroves as nursery sites: comparisons of the abundance and species composition of fish and crustaceans in mangroves and other nearshore habitats in tropical Australia. Marine Biology...

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... in the thoracic skeleton and musculature, structures of the legs, and water-repellent features of body and legs (Andersen 1 976 , 1 977 , 1982, Andersen & Polhemus 1 976 ). The fine structure of ... C head s7 s8 s8 pg pg t9 pr pr su su st AB C sp 272 7_C05.fm Page 122 Wednesday, June 30, 2004 12:03 PM © 2005 by CRC Press LLC 119 0-8493- 272 7-X/04/$0.00+$1.50 Oceanography and Marine Biology: ... Indian Oceans. The remaining species occur in nearshore areas of tropical seas associated with mangroves or other marine plants. Many are endemic to islands or island groups (Cheng 1989a). This review...

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