nouns verbs adjectives adverbs prepositions conjunctions
Cambridge University Press Lexical Categories Verbs, Nouns, And Adjectives
... he distinguishes nouns from adjectives and verbs in that only the latter are intrinsically relational [i.e. pred- icative], whereas he distinguishes verbs from adjectives and nouns in that they tend ... theory. They claim that verbs and prepositions take complements, and nouns and adjectives do not; this is like Jackendoff’s +/−obj feature. They also claim that adjectives and prepositions form predicates, ... and verbalization 159 3.9 Are nouns universal? 169 4Adjectivesasneithernounsnorverbs190 4.1 The essence of having no essence 190 4.2 Attributive modification 192 4.3 Adjectives and degree heads...
Ngày tải lên: 05/10/2012, 08:21
Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 10 pot
... majority of verbs, which can appear with a manner adverb but do not have to. Nevertheless, the morphology and syntax of the adverbs in (32) is no different from that of other manner adverbs; see, ... classifiers in, 119n. Tzutujil adjectives in, 144, 192 degree heads in, 218 derivation in, 161 linkers in, 193n. Uesaka, Miwako, 74 unaccusative verbs, 63 compared to adjectives and nouns, 8, 13, 69, 72–74, ... subject agreement in, 27 plurality in, 108 restructuring in, 29n. verbs versus adjectives in, 88, 249–50, 264 Mojave adjectives versus verbs in, 10, 255–56 tense and copula in, 47 morphological well-formedness...
Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 02:20
Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 9 ppt
... assume that objects are designated by nouns, actions by verbs, and properties by adjectives. They then jump tothe conclusion thatthereare a few nouns, verbs, and adjectives in the language they are ... have verbs but not adjectives. Upon closer examination, the verbs that correspond to adjectives in all of these languages have subtle grammatical properties that distinguish them from true verbs. ... stative verbs on the surface in Vata, these verbs contain roots that have special derivational possibilities that show them to be inherently adjectives. She concludes that a class of adjectives...
Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 02:20
Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 8 pot
... two-category system: a system that has verbs and “substantives,” the latter being usable as either nouns or adjectives. ) 248 Adjectives as neither nouns nor verbs (100) M-kango ndi w-a u-kulu. 3-lion PRED ... X— (verbs) —X———-(Adjs)————X— (nouns) —X (English) b X— (verbs) —X–(A 1 s)—X–(A 2 s)———X– (nouns) —–X (Japanese?) c X— (verbs) —X————————- (nouns) ————–X (Chichewa? Quechua?) d X———— (verbs) ————————–X— (nouns) —X (Mohawk?) Languages ... orthogonal to the main point at hand. 232 Adjectives as neither nouns nor verbs (1999) on clausal syntax. All these facts fall into place if adverbs in –ly really are adjectives. Similar arguments apply...
Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 02:20
Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 7 pdf
... as nouns in Greek, Latin, and Sanskrit. For this reason, the distinction between nouns and adjectives was usually not noticed before the Middle Ages. 202 Adjectives as neither nouns nor verbs (17) PredP Pred´ ... is ruled out by the theory. 4 Adjectives as neither nouns nor verbs 4.1 The essence of having no essence In chapter 2, I considered what distinguishes verbs from nouns and adjectives. The difference, ... that nouns can only combine with other noun projections by way of nonsyntactic root compounding, whereas adjectives can combine with nouns by syntactic merge. 214 Adjectives as neither nouns...
Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 02:20
Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 6 pps
... inchoative verbs; and –wa, which forms causative verbs. Heath observes that both of these morphemes attach produc- tively to adjectives but not to nouns, as shown in (138c,d). 3.9 Are nouns universal? ... that nouns have a referential index but adjectives and verbs do not. The Australian language Nunggubuyu provides a paradigmatic illustration of this asymmetry (Heath 1984). Heath shows that adjectives ... have determiners at all. We might therefore expect adjectives and verbs that are masquerading as nouns to require such a determiner, whereas true nouns will not necessarily require one. This is...
Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 02:20
Adjectives & adverbs
... Revision XiI. Adjectives & adverbs I. Adjectives: * Definition: Là từ dùng để miêu tả hoặc cho biết thêm chi tiết về một ... Tính từ đợc chia làm 2 loại: Tính từ mô tả (descriptive adjectives) và tính từ giới hạn (limiting adjectives) 1. Tính từ miêu tả (descriptive adjectives) : Là những tính từ chỉ màu sắc, kích thớc, ... beautiful, good looking 2. Tính từ giới hạn (limiting adjectives) : đặt giới hạn cho những từ mà nó bổ nghĩa. * Tính từ sở hữu ( Posessive Adjectives) my, your, his, her, its, our, their. - Tính...
Ngày tải lên: 24/06/2013, 01:26
Bài soạn ADJECTIVES & ADVERBS
... doesn't talk as ________________as a lot of our other girl. THE END Linking Verbs ADJECTIVES & ADVERBS I. Many adverbs are made from an adjective + -ly: Adjective: Quick serious careful quiet ... quickly. Not all words ending in –ly are adverbs. Some adjectives end in –ly,for example: Lovely lonely lively silly friendly elderly II. Compare the adverbs and the adjectives in the sentence below: Adjective ... (new) 162. The soup tastes really ________________. (good) Linking Verbs ADJECTIVES & ADVERBS ĐỘNG TỪ LIÊN KẾT- LINKING VERBS {Liên động từ (linking verb).} ó một nhóm các động từ đặc biệt...
Ngày tải lên: 30/11/2013, 14:11
BÀI 12: TÍNH TỪ & TRẠNG TỪ (ADJECTIVES & ADVERBS)
... York in 1996. She has played with 5 BÀI 12: TÍNH TỪ & TRẠNG TỪ (ADJECTIVES & ADVERBS) 1. TÍNH TỪ (ADJECTIVES) Tính từ (adjectives) là những từ miêu tả tính chất của người, vật, sự vật. Xét ... (attributive adjectives) : a beautiful flowwer và đứng sau động từ liên hệ làm vị ngữ (predicative adjectives) ví dụ: she is nice. 1. Adjectives as modifiers for nouns (attributive adjectives) : A ... form Tính từ ngắn Short adjectives Hot hotter hottest Tính từ dài Long Adjectives expensive More expensive Most expensive CHỨC NĂNG NGỮ PHÁP CỦA TÍNH TỪ (GRAMMAR FUNCTIONS OF ADJECTIVES) Xét về chức...
Ngày tải lên: 01/04/2014, 14:53
ADJECTIVES & ADVERBS
... A A DJECTIVES & ADVERBS DJECTIVES & ADVERBS I- Adjectives: I- Adjectives: 1- Vị trí: 1- Vị trí: a. a. Đứng sau động từ “tobe” Đứng sau ... seem, appear, sound, smell, taste, feel, remain, get, become A A DJECTIVES & ADVERBS DJECTIVES & ADVERBS Eg: -You Eg: -You look look sad sad - He - He becomes becomes ... -ive: defective, impressive -ive: defective, impressive A A DJECTIVES & ADVERBS DJECTIVES & ADVERBS Eg: Happily, luckily Eg: Happily, luckily 3. Một số Adv đặc biệt: 3. Một số...
Ngày tải lên: 07/06/2014, 16:26