... In Proc of ICSLP D Vilar, J Peter, and H Ney 2007 Can we translate letters? In Proc of ACL workshop on SMT M Yang and K Kirchhoff 2006 Phrase-based backoff models for machine translation of highly ... presented four techniques for handling OOV words in SMT Our results show that we consistently improve over a state -of- the-art baseline in terms of BLEU, yet there is still potential room for improvement ... Cross Linguistic Name Matching in English and Arabic In Proc of HLT-NAACL N Habash 2008 Online Handling of Out -of- Vocabulary Words for Statistical Machine Translation CCLS Technical Report N Habash,...
Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 00:20
... regions (a) for primary dataset and (b) for Half-face dataset 149 7.1 A summary of overall performance of different types of classification systems using test image database 163 xiv List of Tables ... 134 6.6b Confusion matrix for second level of classification of Category A 134 6.6c Confusion matrix for second level of classification of Category C 134 6.7 Results for Cloud basis function network ... terms of some preconceived categories of emotions This technique is primarily intended for recording of emotions in infants and therefore is based on eight different categories of emotions often...
Ngày tải lên: 16/09/2015, 17:11
Tài liệu Response statistics for ''''New Legislative Framework for the marketing of products: proposal to align 10 product harmonisation directives to Decision 768/2008.'''' pdf
... the level of compliance, safety of products and functioning of the internal market for the product categories you know? B11.1 Impact of the following elements of Action on the level of non-compliance ... impacts of the three elements of Action recalled below on the performance of Notified Bodies, safety of products, functioning of the internal market and operational costs/administrative burdens for ... the level of quality of services provided by Notified Bodies Reinforcement of notification requirements for NB -single choice reply- (optional) No or no significant improvement Number of requested...
Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 03:20
Reference Document on Best Available Techniques for the Manufacture of Organic Fine Chemicals pot
... characteristics of the manufacture of Organic Fine Chemicals Using the results of the BREF on CWW as a source of information, the BREF on OFC provides a further assessment of such techniques in the OFC context ... 356 WEA as a management tool for treatment of waste water streams 358 Online monitoring of toxicity and TOC 359 Monitoring of the total effluent before and after biological treatment ... and monitoring of emissions Finally, a wide range of recovery/abatement techniques for the treatment of waste gases, the pretreatment of waste water streams and the biological treatment of the...
Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 20:20
TECHNIQUES FOR THE ANALYSIS OF ORGANIC CHEMECALS BY INDUCTIVELY COUPLED PLASMA MASS SPECTROMETRY (ICP-MS) pptx
... System (ORS) works well for the removal of carbon-based interferences The ORS employs simple reaction gases (H2 and He), and therefore does not suffer from the formation of new “cluster” species ... more reactive, and so the use of platinum-tipped interface cones instead of the standard nickel cones is recommended Optimization of the appropriate level of oxygen for a particular organic solvent ... amount of oxygen addition, which is optimized for each different sample type With this setup, the analysis of organics is stable and reproducible Figure shows a 4-hour stability plot for a series of...
Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 21:20
New ESPGHAN guidelines for the diagnosis of Coeliac Disease in Children and Adolescents pptx
... The new guidelines will offer the option of omitting biopsies in selected cases with symptoms suggestive of CD without increasing the risk of misclassification Preconditions are • • • • high quality ... Asymptomatic Person at Genetic Risk for CD Explain implication of positive test result(s) and get consent for testing HLA DQ testing (+/‐Anti‐TG2) HLA positive for DQ2 and/or DQ8 Positive Anti‐TG2
Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 09:20
Review of the Existing Techniques for the Determination of Dry Rubber Content in Natural potx
... for the issue of land suitable for the cultivation of plantation crop was formulated? The liberal rules formulated in Travancore during 1860s and subsequently in Cochin for the distribution of ... source of acetate and acetyl-CoA essential for the biosynthesis of rubber Acetate forms the basic precursor of rubber biosynthesis in all rubber plants 31·3S The mechanism of polymerization of IPP ... ORC of latex by measuring the capacitance of latex using capacitive techniques 1.6: Shortcomings of the existing methods Rapid determination of ORC is very important for commercial exchange of...
Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 21:21
Báo cáo hóa học: " A new electromechanical trainer for sensorimotor rehabilitation of paralysed fingers: A case series in chronic and acute stroke patients" pdf
... extension of mildly affected stroke patients with the help of a powered orthosis Following six weeks of training in reach-to-grasp of virtual and actual objects, patients' active motor performance ... for about 15 minutes Over weeks of treatment days/week, the distal tone reduction became persistent Both patients had a modified Ashworth score of 2/5 for the fingers, tested while supine before ... beneficial effect of robot-assisted upper limb treatment on the impairment of severely affected stroke patients [4-9] There are fewer clinical reports of machine-assisted movement of paralysed fingers...
Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 08:20
Báo cáo hóa học: " Research Article New Iterative Scheme for Finite Families of Equilibrium, Variational Inequality, and Fixed Point Problems in Banach Spaces" doc
... introduced a new scheme for finding an element in the common fixed point set of finite family of closed relatively quasi-nonexpansive mappings, common solutions set of finite family of equilibrium ... common solutions set of finite family of variational inequality problems for monotone mappings in a Banach space More precisely, let fi : C×C → R, i 1, 2, , L, be a finite family of bifunctions, ... new iterative process with a finite family of quasi-φ-nonexpansive mappings for a finite family of equilibrium problems and a finite family of variational inequality problems in a Banach space More...
Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 05:20
Báo cáo hóa học: " Research Article A New Hybrid Algorithm for a System of Mixed Equilibrium Problems, Fixed Point Problems for Nonexpansive Semigroup, and Variational Inclusion Problem" ppt
... theorem for finding a common element of the set of fixed points of a family of finitely nonexpansive mappings, the set of solutions of a mixed equilibrium problem and the set of solutions of a variational ... method of finding the common element of the set of common fixed points for a finite family of a ξ-strict pseudocontraction, the set of solutions of a systems of equilibrium problems and the set of solutions ... general iterative algorithm for finding a common element of the set of solution for a system of equilibrium problems and the set of common fixed points for a finite family of nonexpansive mappings...
Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 07:20
Báo cáo hóa học: "Research Article Multiplicity Results Using Bifurcation Techniques for a Class of Fourth-Order m-Point Boundary Value Problems" docx
... multiplicity of each characteristic value μk of L is 1; iv φk ∈ Tk for k 1, 2, 3, , and φ1 is strictly positive on 0, Boundary Value Problems Proof From and by a similar analysis as in the proof of ... contain a pair of points λ, v , λ, −v , v / Therefore alternative i of Lemma 1.1 holds This implies that for each integer k ∈ N ν and each ν , or −, there exists a continua Ck of solutions of 3.1λ in ... 0, then t0 is a simple zero of u if u t0 / For any For any C1 function u, if u t0 ν integer k ∈ N and any ν ∈ {±}, as in , define sets Tk ⊂ Z consisting of the set of functions u ∈ Z satisfying...
Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 20:20
Báo cáo hóa học: " Research Article New Trace Bounds for the Product of Two Matrices and Their Applications in the Algebraic Riccati Equation" potx
... tr Q ≤ 3.14 Solving 3.14 for tr K yields the right-hand side of the inequality 3.2 Similarly, we can obtain the left-hand side of the inequality 3.2 14 λi Journal of Inequalities and Applications ... 1.6 Journal of Inequalities and Applications Therefore, considering the application of the trace bounds, many scholars pay much attention to estimate the trace bounds for the product of two matrices ... better than those of 4.15 Conclusion In this paper, we have proposed lower and upper bounds for the trace of the product of two arbitrary real matrices We have showed that our bounds for the trace...
Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 02:20
Báo cáo hóa học: " Research Article Distributed Source Coding Techniques for Lossless Compression of Hyperspectral Images" pdf
... the Department of Information Engineering of the University of Siena where he works as an Associate Professor His main research focus regards the application of image processing techniques to ... blocks of size n × m Then, for each block, a rough estimate of the maximum value of n(i, j) is computed and used to decide the number of bits that can be discarded while coding the pixels of the ... estimate of μx and those of the border pixels are used to define a set of predictors Pl Indeed, a larger number of predictors is built by perturbing the estimated values of μx and those of the...
Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 23:20
Báo cáo toán học: "New upper bound for a class of vertex Folkman numbers" pptx
... − for i = 1, (14) From (13), (14) and Lemma we conclude that The number of the vertices of each connected ¯ component of G1 is an even number; (15) the number of the vertices of exactly one of ... , ar } ≤ p we have r ≥ Therefore the base of the induction is r = We warn the reader that the proof of the inductive base is much more involved then the proof of the inductive step Let r = ... that Γp → (3, p) for p ≥ For the proof of the main theorem we shall also use the following generalisation of this fact Theorem Let p ≥ be a positive integer and m = p + Then for arbitrary positive...
Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2014, 13:21
Báo cáo toán học: "New Upper Bounds for the Size of Permutation Codes via Linear Programmin" pdf
... bounds for µ(n, d) obtained by µ(n, d) nµ(n − 1, d) Proof For each i, |C| counts the number of pairs of permutations (φ, ψ) with φ, ψ ∈ C and φψ −1 ∈ Ci , or, equivalently, the sum for φ ∈ C of the ... Tarnanen uses the conjugacy scheme of the group Sn in order to obtain new upper bounds for the size of a permutation code We use this method to obtain new upper bounds for µ(n, d) Isometries A distance ... conjugacy classes Ci of G for φ, ψ ∈ G, (φ, ψ) ∈ Ri ⇔ φψ −1 ∈ Ci For G = Sn , denote by p(n) the number of conjugacy classes of G Let χ0 , , χm be the irreducible characters of Sn , indexed in...
Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 12:22
Báo cáo khoa học: "A new experimental device for rapid measurement of the trunk equivalent modulus of elasticity on standing trees" potx
... relationship between the applied force and the displacement for the new device: Rsquare was 0.79 for the new device, while it was 0.72 for 355 Koizumi’s The force-displacement curve was found ... compare genetic units ranking for trunk MOE and for density measurements made on the same trees in the frame of a previous study [23]; – to test the utility of the new device for large scale MOE measurements ... allows to calculate the MOE of the sample according to the force applied, the shape of the beam and the distances between forces and Figure Principle of the pure bending test of an homogeneous 64 *...
Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 14:22
Báo cáo khoa học: "Techniques for controlled synthesis of the Douglas-fir - Laccaria laccata ectomycorrhizal symbiosis" docx
... Sci For 35, 1-18 Shemakanova NM (1962) Mycotrophy of woody plants In: Academy of Science of the USSR (Transl Israel Program for Scientific Transl, Jerusalem, 1967) Available from US Dept of Commerce, ... propagules (determi- nation of colony forming units by spreading ml of suspension on a 6-cm Petri dish with nutrient agar) The viability of the suspension does not decrease before weeks at °C Vermiculite-peat ... grown chamber, so that Before sowing, Douglas-fir seeds are either pretreated in moist sphagnum peat for weeks at °C or surface sterilized in 30% H for 90 min, washed for h in O sterile water...
Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 23:22
báo cáo khoa học: "Numerical techniques for the analysis of polygenes sampled from natural populations" ppsx
... makeup of isofemale strains will differ as a function of the gene frequencies in the population and the probabilities of each type of mating a In this paper we describe methods that categorize isofemale ... however, will be a function of the relative frequency of each allele In the gene pool in figure 1, for example, the number of isofemale strains segregating high frequencies of the « white » allele ... Acknowledgements We thank F James R for several useful suggestions on numerical techniques, OHLF Peter A PARSONS for his discussions of isofemale lines, and Daniel J H for technical OUGH assistance...
Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 22:22
Báo cáo y học: "Validation of a microwave radar system for the monitoring of locomotor activity in mic pptx
... an object with a frequency of movement of once per minute Procedure Twelve 24-hour recordings were performed, i.e one for each radar device The parameters of the software were: sampling frequency ... rotations Therefore, we carried out a second test to evaluate the temporal stability of the sensitivity of the radar devices Page of (page number not for citation purposes) Journal of Circadian ... radar, and the periodic passage of the piece of aluminium was visible through the hole Procedure We performed 90-minute recordings for of the 12 radar devices The software parameters were: sampling...
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 09:20
Báo cáo y học: "Daptomycin as a possible new treatment option for surgical management of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus sternal wound infection after cardiac surger" ppsx
... informed consent was obtained from the patient for publication of this case report and any accompanying images A copy of the written consent is available for review by the Editor-in-Chief of ... effectiveness in the field of cardiac surgery exist in the literature [13-17] Based on these observations, Daptomycin may offer a possible new treatment option for surgical management of MRSA sternal wound ... Despite the apparent advantages of Linezolid in the treatment of MRSA infections, concerns about safety and costs of therapy often limit its use Popov et al Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2010,...
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 09:22