... Domain-Independent NaturalLanguage Database Access Systems Steven P. Shvartz Cognitive Systems Inc. 234 Church Street New Haven, Ca. 06510 Zn the past decade, a number of natural lang- uage ... principle motivation for building natural language systems for database access is ~o free the user from the need for data processing instruction. A naturallanguage front end is a step above ... domain-independent natural language access system because language understan- ding requires domain-specific world knowledge. On a theoretical level, the need for a knowledge base in a natural language...
... chúng ta có các câu sau trong các tiếng nƣớc ngoài: - “We meet here today to talk about Vietnamese language and speech processing.” - “Aujourd'hui nous nous réunissons ici pour discuter le ... chƣơng trình làm nhiệm vụ đọc một chƣơng trình đƣợc viết bằng một ngôn ngữ - ngôn ngữ nguồn (source language) - rồi dịch nó thành một chƣơng trình tƣơng đƣơng ở một ngôn ngữ khác - ngôn ngữ đích...
... 62–68,ACLEdward Loper and Steven Bird. 2002. NLTK: The Natural Language Toolkit. In Proc ACL Workshopon Effective Tools and Methodologies for Teaching Natural Language Processing and ComputationalLinguistics, ... USAAbstractThe NaturalLanguage Toolkit is a suite ofprogram modules, data sets and tutorialssupporting research and teaching in com-putational linguistics and natural language processing. ... pages 69–72,Sydney, July 2006.c2006 Association for Computational LinguisticsNLTK: The NaturalLanguage ToolkitSteven BirdDepartment of Computer Science and Software EngineeringUniversity...
... boundary determination in natural language generation exists when more thanone sentence is needed to convey multiple conceptsand propositions. In the classic natural language generation (NLG) ... USA{shimei,shawjc}@us.ibm.comAbstractThis paper describes a novel instance-based sentence boundary determinationmethod for naturallanguage generationthat optimizes a set of criteria based onexamples in a corpus. Compared ... their similarities to examplesin a corpus. Third, our approach canadapt easily to suit a naturallanguage gen-eration system’s capability by balancingthe strengths and weaknesses of its sub-components...
... resources. 1 NL Engine Natural language processing in the Unisys natural language understanding (NLU) system (Dahl, Norton and Scholz (1998), Dahl (1992)) is done by a naturallanguage (NL) engine ... norton,dahl,lli.beals } @tr.unisys.com Abstract Knowledge acquisition is a serious bottleneck for naturallanguage understanding systems. For this reason, large-scale linguistic resources have been compiled ... Commercialization of NaturalLanguage Processing Technology. Communications of the ACM, in press. Grishman R., Macleod C. and Wolf S. (1993) The Comlex syntax project. Proceedings of the ARPA Human Language...
... " ;natural& quot; is deleted from a query already containing " ;natural language& quot; because " ;natural& quot; occurs in many unrelated contexts: " ;natural number", " ;natural ... ous structures. For example, if language +natural has occurred unambiguously a number times in contexts such as parser for natural language, while processing +natural has occurred significantly ... ambiguity of nominal compounds. For example, the phrase natural language processing should generate language +natural and processing +language, while dynamic information processing is expected...
... UNDERSTANDING NATURAL LANGUAGE INSTRUCTIONS: THE CASE OF PURPOSE CLAUSES Barbara Di Eugenio * Department of Computer ... et al., 1991) have been and are addressing many complex facets of the problem of mapping NaturalLanguage in- structions onto an agent's behavior. However, an aspect that no one has ... useful consequence given that my work is taking place in the framework of the Animation from Natural Language - AnimNL project (Badler eta/., 1990; Web- ber et al., 1991) in which the input instructions...
... Natural Language& quot;, Cog- nition, Vol. 2, No. 1, pp. 15-47. MADCOW (1992). "Multi-site Data Collection for a Spoken Language Corpus", in Proceedings of the DARPA Speech and Natural ... 94025 Internet: dowding@ai.sri.com 1. INTRODUCTION Gemini is a naturallanguage (NL) under- standing system developed for spoken language applications. This paper describes the details of the ... M., and Magerman, D. (1992). "Robust Processing of Real-World Natural- Language Texts", in Text Based Intelligent Systems, ed. P. Jacobs, Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Hillsdale, N...