motor learning in the framework of the systems approach

... Chapter Monitoring, assessing and terminating the learning process The monitoring, assessing and terminating of the active learning process go hand in hand The purpose of assessing the learning process ... interest to the present thesis are those containing elements of active learning, which the original Co-training approach does not, the single-view multiple-learner approach to Co-training will not ... examine two ways of monitoring the progression of learning in the context of a query by committee setting for training named entity recognizers Their first approach relies on the assumption that the...

Ngày tải lên: 02/06/2014, 09:22

... Activation of these LDT/PPT neurones then leads to increased acetylcholine (ACh) release into the pontine reticular formation, resulting in activation of the neuronal systems that mediate ascending ... devised for the systemic administration of drugs in order to centrally modulate motor output to the pharyngeal muscles Indeed, as in other disciplines (e.g the continuing development of drugs for ... excitation of pharyngeal motor neurones Unlike for 5-HT, however, there is a relative paucity of data regarding the potential role of noradrenaline in the control of pharyngeal muscles and the relevance...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 18:20

... optimal policy: the planning (or the offline) approach and the reinforcement learning (RL or the online) approach The planning approach assumes knowing the dynamics of the world a priori.1 Therefore, ... learning in multi-agent systems more challenging than in single agent systems, which has caused the introduction of multi-agent reinforcement learning algorithms Multi-agent reinforcement learning ... reinforcement learning agent (or a learning agent for short) interacts with the world using an arbitrary initial policy, without knowing the world dynamics a priori The learning agent then uses this interaction...

Ngày tải lên: 06/06/2016, 17:54

... also inconsistent with their understanding of language teaching In the case of the activity Reading and reporting from website, only 14% of the teachers said they 'use it regularly' when 50% of them ... But their concept of CLT was not clear They retained traditional aspects of language teaching The findings of the study demarcate that the teachers were following both the traditional and CLT approach ... understanding of their own styles of learning and through the development of appropriate strategies for autonomous learning • The role of the teacher is that of facilitator and guide, not an all-knowing...

Ngày tải lên: 07/11/2012, 15:01

... formal and informal apprenticeship programs and informal on -the- job training, for example During this initial training either the worker accepts lower wages while investing time in training (in which ... Training Sector The private education and training sector is growing, not only in the United States and other industrial economies but also in low-income countries, including many in Africa In the ... LIFELONG LEARNING IN THE GLOBAL KNOWLEDGE ECONOMY needed to reduce inequities in the distribution of learning opportunities and discrepancies in the incidence of the costs and benefits of education...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 10:20

... develop both the individual’s thinking and their ability to scaffold the cognitive development of others The enthusiasm of the early adopters of online collaborative learning, in the face of difficulties ... heart of learning, setting the scene for further detailed discussion of this framing in Chapter In paying increased attention to writing and the production of texts in the learning process, Mary ... it sets the scene for exploring how these are being taken up in the repositioning of universities in the global marketplace and the concurrent marginalization of teaching and learning of a traditional...

Ngày tải lên: 11/06/2014, 12:47

Ngày tải lên: 14/06/2014, 00:05

... implementation of student-centred, authentic learning? In discussing the findings in relation to each of these research questions, the significance of the kitchen and garden in promoting authentic learning ... garden-based learning programs are worth including in the curriculum The first layer of research analysed the type of learning, including the content, context and characteristics of the learning that ... authentic integrated assessment The sub-groups provide a way of organising and examining the characteristics of authentic learning These characteristics of authentic learning are further refined...

Ngày tải lên: 04/12/2015, 13:59

... system The collection of highways linking the country’s population centers is known as the interstate freeway system Electronic systems are similar in the sense that they consist of collections of ... choose digital rather than analog realizations for new systems CONCEPT OF A SYSTEM Systems can often be broken down into subsystems The subsystems also consist of a number of individual parts ... [http://bkcar.net] In this system, the input is the mechanical vibration of the phonograph needle as it tracks along the groove in the record The sensor is the phonograph cartridge that converts these mechanical...

Ngày tải lên: 03/07/2014, 19:20

... help to increase the availability of the industrial machines and reduce the economical loss pertaining to the maintenance of the machinery systems [1] As the name of condition based maintenance ... diagnosis can help to increase the availability of the industrial machines and reduce the economical loss pertaining to the maintenance of the machinery systems [1] The task of FDD in REMs is to automatically ... loss pertaining to the maintenance of the machinery systems As the name of condition based maintenance implies the decision of maintenance in this system is based on the condition and the subsystem...

Ngày tải lên: 08/09/2015, 18:19

... Ignoring these expressionsin the forms in which they occur, or taking thern apart in order to establishthe meaning of get is ridiculous, as the leamers will only have to put them together again in ... cost of the Eo the huge cost of improvingi water in cost of technology, the increasangl -lLe jnicial cost of research cost of the cosL of household cost of wich the escape the c cni Tha rising ... training) of the kind exemplified above, learnersbegin to notice more of this kind of languagefor themselves,and start asking me about items in text, thus becoming more autonomous in their approach. And...

Ngày tải lên: 12/06/2016, 16:37

... the pioneering work by Swanson on hypothesis generation [299] is mainly credited with sparking interest in text mining techniques in biology Text mining aids in the construction of hypotheses from ... manner, there are many things one might wish to with an SBML or other biochemical model, including creating it, storing it, editing it, comparing it with other stored models, nding it again in a principled ... visualizing it, sharing it, running it, analysing the results of the run, comparing them with experimental data, nding models that can create a given set of data, and so on No individual piece of software...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 12:20

... http://asp.eurasipjournals.com/content/2011/1/90 define the parity values The data processing operations are combined with the parity generating function to provide one set of parity values The k is the basic block size of the input data, ... The reason for the non-zero differences is round off errors because of the finite answer of comput¯ ing system In the bottom figure, the values of | pli ¯ pui | reflect errors occurred If the ... by examining the magnitude of the respective syndromes and comparing against thresholds five times the standard deviation of syndrome values when only low levels of round-off error appear The simulation...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 22:20

... amount of grammar and vocabulary, teachers must be aware of the contribution of other factors involved in speaking 1.3 Cultural factors in the teaching and learning of speaking skills in classrooms ... role of culture in mastering speaking skills? - What typical cultural obstacles should be overcome in the teaching and learning of speaking skills? I.5 Methods of the study To realize the aims of ... challenging their ability to make sense of the world around them.” (Kramsch, 1993:1) 1.1.2 The role of culture in language teaching To emphasize the importance of culture in learning and teaching...

Ngày tải lên: 07/09/2013, 13:00

... Conclusions, including the results of the November 2001 Workshop Management Framework - Introd uced Marine Pests Management capabilities and approaches  APEC and the MRCWG have a role in liaising with ... Within APEC little is known on the introduction of marine pests  Little practical information on measures to prevent introductions  Lack of knowledge in what individual countries are doing ... NACA to enhance the effectiveness of existing instruments within APEC  Institutional arrangements for managing the marine environment is fragmented in most economies  Baseline surveys to identify...

Ngày tải lên: 28/10/2013, 11:15

... voltage to the motor is smooth, as in a giant audio amplifier) The contents of the control loop is the subject of the remaining chapters of Part I Chapter The State of the Motor Control Industry ... Chapter The State of the Motor Control Industry The industry has devised several interesting variations and refinements on the PID compensators in motor controllers The first piece of the motor ... of the move However, the gains will have to be increased indefinitely to approach the response of the nonlinear system The problems with very high gains and alternative methods of achieving the...

Ngày tải lên: 05/11/2013, 21:15

... further research in the future In conclusion, the thesis will present all the results of the process of studying the theoretical background, then working out the real difficulties in learning the ... the current situations of teaching and learning the English listening skill in the Asemlink of International Language Center 3.2.1.1 The difficulties in teaching and learning English in the international ... enhance the author to this thesis Then, the purpose of the study introduces the aims to the thesis And the scope of the study gives the details about the objects that the thesis studies and the main...

Ngày tải lên: 14/12/2013, 00:41

... well-aware of themselves and their learning, they were more analytical about the processes involved in learning They used a number of different metacognitve strategies in all three categories of planning, ... speaking, several studies in the field have agreed on the powerful impact of learning strategies on the learning and teaching of foreign and second language Good choice and use of learning strategies ... questionnaires • Analyzing data from questionnaires • Indentifying emerging themes in the questionnaires • Formulating and revising the interview questions • Interviewing a group of informants 45 CHAPTER...

Ngày tải lên: 29/01/2014, 00:23