mortality morbidity and bacterial dissemination

Tài liệu MORBIDITY AND MORTALITY WEEKLY REPORT ppt

Tài liệu MORBIDITY AND MORTALITY WEEKLY REPORT ppt

Ngày tải lên : 15/02/2014, 13:20
... 61 / No 11 ND-155 Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report The Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR) Series is prepared by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and is available ... persisted in Angola, Chad, DRC, and Nigeria, and the number of WPV cases increased in Chad and Nigeria MMWR / March 23, 2012 / Vol 61 / No 11 191 Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report TABLE Outbreaks ... outbreaks in Mali, Mauritania, and Sierra Leone (Tables and 2) In 2010, new WPV1 outbreaks occurred in Liberia, Mali, and Senegal, and new WPV3 outbreaks occurred in Mali and Niger The first case in...
  • 32
  • 607
  • 0
Tài liệu Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report: Imported Plague — New York City, 2002 pdf

Tài liệu Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report: Imported Plague — New York City, 2002 pdf

Ngày tải lên : 19/02/2014, 03:20
... diphtheria and tetanus toxoids and pertussis vaccine, diphtheria and tetanus toxoids, and diphtheria and tetanus toxoids and acellular pertussis vaccine; >3 doses of poliovirus vaccine; and >1 dose ... diphtheria and tetanus toxoids and pertussis vaccine, diphtheria and tetanus toxoids, and diphtheria and tetanus toxoids and acellular pertussis vaccine; >3 doses of poliovirus vaccine; and >1 dose ... age 2, 4, 6, and 18 months, and 4–6 years; OPV at birth, age 2, 4, 6, and 18 months, and 4–6 years; HepB vaccine at birth and age and months; measles-containing vaccine at age months; and MMR vaccine...
  • 37
  • 636
  • 0
TRENDS IN ASTHMA MORBIDITY AND MORTALITY docx

TRENDS IN ASTHMA MORBIDITY AND MORTALITY docx

Ngày tải lên : 23/03/2014, 23:20
... subgroups and non-Hispanic whites and blacks.1 Tables and delineate the number of deaths and mortality rates for asthma by 10-year age groups from 1979 to 2002 Asthma deaths are rare among children and ... TABLE OF CONTENTS Trends in Asthma Morbidity and Mortality Asthma Mortality, 1979-1998, 1999-2002 Asthma Prevalence, 1982-1996 and 1997-2003 Asthma Hospital Discharges, 1979-2002 ... adults and children with asthma, including those with severe asthma.3 Influenza causes substantial morbidity in adults and children with asthma, and vaccination can prevent influenza and its...
  • 30
  • 435
  • 0
báo cáo hóa học:"Early initiation of antiretroviral therapy results in decreased morbidity and mortality among patients with TB and HIV" ppt

báo cáo hóa học:"Early initiation of antiretroviral therapy results in decreased morbidity and mortality among patients with TB and HIV" ppt

Ngày tải lên : 20/06/2014, 08:20
... death The baseline demographic and clinical characteristics of subjects in Groups I and II are provided in Table The mean age in Group I and Group II was 33.3 ± 7.9 and 37.8 ± 6.3 respectively All ... from Thailand J Infect 2006, 52(3):188-94 Maher D, Harries A, Getahun H: Tuberculosis and HIV interaction in sub-Saharan Africa: impact on patients and pro- Publish with Bio Med Central and every ... Kaplan-Meier curve of HIV/TB co-infected patients and time Kaplan-Meier curve of HIV/TB co-infected patients and time to death Though the sample size was small and did not achieve statistical significance,...
  • 6
  • 310
  • 0
báo cáo hóa học:" Keeping health staff healthy: evaluation of a workplace initiative to reduce morbidity and mortality from HIV/AIDS in Malawi" pot

báo cáo hóa học:" Keeping health staff healthy: evaluation of a workplace initiative to reduce morbidity and mortality from HIV/AIDS in Malawi" pot

Ngày tải lên : 20/06/2014, 08:20
... attend funerals of relatives and colleagues [8,9] Uptake of HIV testing and counselling (HTC) and antiretroviral therapy (ART) among health workers in Malawi is low, and remained so even when these ... dependants) and outcomes while on treatment; membership and activities of the support group; and opinions among staff about the implemented initiatives Patient characteristics (age, sex and CD4 count ... Committee and the MSF Independent Ethics Review Board Results Between July 2006 and June 2009, 144 clients (health workers, spouses and children) presented for HTC at the staff clinic, and of these,...
  • 7
  • 301
  • 0
Báo cáo khoa học: "Application of Portsmouth modification of physiological and operative severity scoring system for enumeration of morbidity and mortality (P-POSSUM) in pancreatic surgery" pot

Báo cáo khoa học: "Application of Portsmouth modification of physiological and operative severity scoring system for enumeration of morbidity and mortality (P-POSSUM) in pancreatic surgery" pot

Ngày tải lên : 09/08/2014, 07:21
... Stratification of morbidity and mortality according to P-POSSUM Physiological score Physiological Score Morbidity (Predicted) Morbidity (Observed) O:P ratio Mortality (Predicted) Mortality (Observed) ... postoperative mortality was 3:4 In effect, P-POSSUM under predicted mortality (Table 4) The observed morbidity was significantly greater than the predicted morbidity (p < 0.001) and the observed mortality ... devised by Copeland et al[8] has been criticized because of it's tendency to over predict the morbidity and mortality and this has been attributed to the exponential method of analysis and it is difficult...
  • 6
  • 381
  • 0
Báo cáo y học: "Early and late morbidity and mortality and life expectancy following thoracoscopic talc insufflation for control of malignant pleural effusions: a review of 400 cases" potx

Báo cáo y học: "Early and late morbidity and mortality and life expectancy following thoracoscopic talc insufflation for control of malignant pleural effusions: a review of 400 cases" potx

Ngày tải lên : 10/08/2014, 09:22
... Table 4: Continuous variables associated with In-Hospital mortality and 3-Month Mortality in Univariate Analysis In hospital mortality 3-month mortality VARIABLE No (n:392) Yes (n:8) No (n:385) Yes ... 119:801-806 doi: 10.1186/1749-8090-5-27 Cite this article as: Barbetakis et al., Early and late morbidity and mortality and life expectancy following thoracoscopic talc insufflation for control of malignant ... analysis was used for continuous variables associated with In-Hospital mortality and 3-Month Mortality Data are mean ± standard deviation Differences were considered significant with p values...
  • 7
  • 347
  • 0
Báo cáo y học: "Potential mechanisms underlying the acute lung dysfunction and bacterial extrapulmonary dissemination during Burkholderia cenocepacia respiratory infection" pptx

Báo cáo y học: "Potential mechanisms underlying the acute lung dysfunction and bacterial extrapulmonary dissemination during Burkholderia cenocepacia respiratory infection" pptx

Ngày tải lên : 12/08/2014, 14:20
... invasive disease and lung function decline: cytotoxicity towards airway epithelial respiratory cells and ability to induce a procoagulant state in the lung environment Materials and methods Bacterial ... when data from Cl2- and Cl-4-infected mice were compared with data from the other groups by the Wilcoxon nonparametric test relationship between bacterial cytotoxicity and dissemination into the ... cenocepacia from the ET-12 lineage and clinical isolates were shown to exhibit virulence features potentially implicated in bacterial dissemination into the circulation and acute pulmonary decline detected...
  • 9
  • 264
  • 0
Báo cáo y học: " Pro/con clinical debate: Pulmonary artery catheters increase the morbidity and mortality of intensive care unit patients" potx

Báo cáo y học: " Pro/con clinical debate: Pulmonary artery catheters increase the morbidity and mortality of intensive care unit patients" potx

Ngày tải lên : 12/08/2014, 19:22
... risks are significant, however, and in many situations PACs contribute only to unnecessary morbidity and mortality [10] Con: No, PACs not increase morbidity and mortality of ICU patients Guy A ... a PAC inserted by an intensivist trained in its use and utilizing protocol-directed responses would not increase mortality and morbidity, and probably would improve outcome Pro’s response Stephen ... have not shown an increase in mortality or morbidity [15,16]; although some have found an increase in length of stay and costs Those studies that suggest an increased mortality have serious methodologic...
  • 3
  • 186
  • 0
Báo cáo khoa học: "Plasma neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin predicts acute kidney injury, morbidity and mortality after pediatric cardiac surgery: a prospective uncontrolled cohort study" pps

Báo cáo khoa học: "Plasma neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin predicts acute kidney injury, morbidity and mortality after pediatric cardiac surgery: a prospective uncontrolled cohort study" pps

Ngày tải lên : 13/08/2014, 10:20
... significantly longer, and the clinical outcomes were significantly worse The serum creatinine rose by a greater percentage in the AKI group, and both length of hospitalization and mortality rate were ... PD had the idea for and designed the study, and recruited the patients QM and SD processed the samples and performed all the laboratory assays MMM and PD performed the statistical analyses All ... Biosite® Incorporated Brian Noland and Suzanne Williamson from Biosite Inc San Diego, CA, USA assisted in the installation and validation of the Triage® NGAL Test and Triage Meter Plus in the Devarajan...
  • 8
  • 214
  • 0
Báo cáo y học: "Results from the national sepsis practice survey: predictions about mortality and morbidity and recommendations for limitation of care orders" docx

Báo cáo y học: "Results from the national sepsis practice survey: predictions about mortality and morbidity and recommendations for limitation of care orders" docx

Ngày tải lên : 13/08/2014, 16:21
... baseline mortality) Our secondary hypotheses were that between-respondent estimates would have a wide range despite identical patient factors and that mortality and morbidity predictions and vignette ... mortality and morbidity and clinical factors would be associated with suggestions for limitations of care when no patient preference was provided Materials and methods Study sample and administration ... about mortality and problems with self-care, older age was also not associated with suggestions to limit care In the final multivariable model, every 10% increase in predicted baseline mortality and...
  • 11
  • 332
  • 0
Báo cáo y học: "Severe burn injury in europe: a systematic review of the incidence, etiology, morbidity, and mortality" potx

Báo cáo y học: "Severe burn injury in europe: a systematic review of the incidence, etiology, morbidity, and mortality" potx

Ngày tải lên : 13/08/2014, 21:21
... etiology patterns and gender distribution, and (trends in) incidence and mortality National and international registration of burn injuries will enable further epidemiologic research, and will certainly ... [44,82] Risk-adjusted mortality rates considering age and TBSA were, however, not provided, and therefore, no conclusions can be made about the relation between gender and mortality Flame burns ... related to differences in the standard of living and economy Unfortunately, the quantity and quality of research is often related to the economy and Page of 12 standard of health care, because...
  • 12
  • 394
  • 0
Báo cáo khoa học: Pherokine-2 and -3 Two Drosophila molecules related to pheromone/odor-binding proteins induced by viral and bacterial infections ppt

Báo cáo khoa học: Pherokine-2 and -3 Two Drosophila molecules related to pheromone/odor-binding proteins induced by viral and bacterial infections ppt

Ngày tải lên : 08/03/2014, 08:20
... pP{UAST} vector [18] Fly strains and bacterial infections Oregon-R and ywDD1; cnbw wild-type flies were used throughout this study [19] Flies were maintained on a standard cornmeal medium at 25 °C ... tube containing two layers of caesium chloride (5% and 40%), and ultracentrifuged for 16 h at 36 000 g at 15 °C The virus band was collected and DCV was recovered by centrifugation (25 000 g, ... kept on standard medium at 22 °C, and counted daily Microscopic observations For observation of GFP expression patterns, live flies and larvae were anaesthetized with ether or on ice, and viewed...
  • 10
  • 470
  • 0
Báo cáo khoa học: Disease-related mutations in cytochrome c oxidase studied in yeast and bacterial models pptx

Báo cáo khoa học: Disease-related mutations in cytochrome c oxidase studied in yeast and bacterial models pptx

Ngày tải lên : 23/03/2014, 21:20
... assembly both in human and yeast cells and leads to the loss of subunit in R sphaeroides due to instability and protein degradation In conclusion, on the basis of the yeast and bacterial models, the ... respiratory growth and on the cytochrome oxidase content Three mutations, G78S, A200T and DF94– F98 in subunit were chosen for more detailed analysis and introduced in R sphaeroides (Materials and methods) ... Based on densitometry measurements (see Materials and methods) G78S and A200T contain as much subunit as the wild-type oxidase and DF94–F98 in lanes D and E contains  25% of the normal amount of...
  • 9
  • 318
  • 0
báo cáo hóa học: " Co-morbidity and visual acuity are risk factors for health-related quality of life decline: five-month follow-up EQ-5D data of visually impaired older patients" ppt

báo cáo hóa học: " Co-morbidity and visual acuity are risk factors for health-related quality of life decline: five-month follow-up EQ-5D data of visually impaired older patients" ppt

Ngày tải lên : 18/06/2014, 19:20
... of one university hospital and three general hospitals in the Netherlands between July 2000 and January 2003 The eligibility requirements for inclusion in the non-randomized study were referral ... (logMAR ≥ 0.52) and/ or a visual field < 20°, and blindness as a visual acuity < 0.05 (logMAR ≥ 1.30) and/ or a visual field < 10° Living independently (versus nursing home resident) and social status ... COPD/asthma and consequences of stroke, and to continue referring patients with low vision to rehabilitation services, according to the guidelines developed in the USA [36] and in the Netherlands [9]...
  • 9
  • 420
  • 0
Chapter 122. Acute Infectious Diarrheal Diseases and Bacterial Food Poisoning (Part 1) pdf

Chapter 122. Acute Infectious Diarrheal Diseases and Bacterial Food Poisoning (Part 1) pdf

Ngày tải lên : 07/07/2014, 04:20
... viruses, bacteria, and parasitic pathogens (Table 122-1) This chapter discusses factors that enable gastrointestinal pathogens to cause disease, reviews host defense mechanisms, and delineates an ... directly attributable to acute diarrheal illnesses In addition, by contributing to malnutrition and thereby reducing resistance to other infectious agents, gastrointestinal illnesses may be indirect ... to cause disease, reviews host defense mechanisms, and delineates an approach to the evaluation and treatment of patients presenting with acute diarrhea Individual organisms causing acute gastrointestinal...
  • 5
  • 255
  • 0
Chapter 122. Acute Infectious Diarrheal Diseases and Bacterial Food Poisoning (Part 2) doc

Chapter 122. Acute Infectious Diarrheal Diseases and Bacterial Food Poisoning (Part 2) doc

Ngày tải lên : 07/07/2014, 04:20
... guanylate cyclase and elevation of intracellular cyclic GMP Some enterotoxigenic strains of E coli produce both LT and ST Bacterial cytotoxins, in contrast, destroy intestinal mucosal cells and produce ... parahaemolyticus, and Clostridium difficile S dysenteriae type and Shiga toxin–producing strains of E coli produce potent cytotoxins and have been associated with outbreaks of hemorrhagic colitis and hemolytic-uremic ... young children, and enterohemorrhagic E coli, which causes hemorrhagic colitis and the hemolyticuremic syndrome, produce virulence determinants that allow these organisms to attach to and efface the...
  • 5
  • 201
  • 0
Chapter 122. Acute Infectious Diarrheal Diseases and Bacterial Food Poisoning (Part 4) doc

Chapter 122. Acute Infectious Diarrheal Diseases and Bacterial Food Poisoning (Part 4) doc

Ngày tải lên : 07/07/2014, 04:20
... Both cellular immune responses and antibody production play important roles in protection from enteric infections The wide spectrum of viral, bacterial, parasitic, and fungal gastrointestinal infections ... important and consists of systemic IgG and IgM as well as secretory IgA The mucosal immune system may be the first line of defense against many gastrointestinal pathogens The binding of bacterial ... antimotility drugs, anatomic abnormalities, or hypomotility states), the frequency of bacterial overgrowth and infection of the small bowel with enteric pathogens is increased Some patients whose...
  • 7
  • 255
  • 0
Chapter 122. Acute Infectious Diarrheal Diseases and Bacterial Food Poisoning (Part 5) pps

Chapter 122. Acute Infectious Diarrheal Diseases and Bacterial Food Poisoning (Part 5) pps

Ngày tải lên : 07/07/2014, 04:20
... leukocytes, is more sensitive and is available in latex agglutination and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay formats Causes of acute infectious diarrhea, categorized as inflammatory and noninflammatory, ... countries to tropical regions of Asia, Africa, and Central and South America each year, 20–50% experience a sudden onset of abdominal cramps, anorexia, and watery diarrhea; thus traveler's diarrhea ... diarrhea Lactase deficiency Small-bowel Protozoa account for ~⅓ of cases bacterial overgrowth Malabsorption syndromes (tropical and celiac sprue) Initial presentation or May be precipitated by traveler's...
  • 5
  • 214
  • 0
Chapter 122. Acute Infectious Diarrheal Diseases and Bacterial Food Poisoning (Part 6) pptx

Chapter 122. Acute Infectious Diarrheal Diseases and Bacterial Food Poisoning (Part 6) pptx

Ngày tải lên : 07/07/2014, 04:20
... Thailand Plesiomonas Related to tropical travel and seafood consumption Vibrio cholerae 0–10 Most common in India and Asia; also common in Central and South America Rotavirus and 10–40 Latin and ... Shigella and 10–25 enteroinvasive E coli Major causes of fever and dysentery Salmonella 5–10 Causes fever and dysentery Campylobacter 3–15 jejuni More common ... histolytica Giardia lamblia Particularly important in Mexico and Thailand
  • 5
  • 245
  • 0