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... that the VSM model is problematic in representing song lyric It is necessary to design a new lyric representation model for song sentiment classification Sentiment Vector Space Model We propose ... based on VSM model and s-VSM model, respectively For the VSM model, we apply (CHI) algorithm (Yang and Pedersen, 1997) to select effective sentiment word features For the s-VSM model, we adopt ... Sentiment Vector Space Model We propose the sentiment vector space model (sVSM) for song sentiment classification Principles of the s-VSM model are listed as follows (1) Only sentiment-related words...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 09:20

... errors in the corpora and data sparseness to be reduced Vector -space model This section explains our trial for applying a vector -space model to lexical transfer starting from a basic idea 2.1 Basic ... accuracy We compared the accuracy of our proposal using the vector -space model (vsm system) with that of a decision-by-majority model (baseline system) The results are shown in Table vsm 85% 66% ... a word can vary more than the meaning of the target word For example, the English word “bill” has two main meanings: (1) a piece of paper money, and (2) an account In Japanese, there is more than...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 18:20

... this paper, we have presented IRIS (Informal Response Interactive System), a chat-oriented dialogue system that is based on the vector space model framework The system belongs to the class of example- based ... further improvements 3.1 Good Performance Examples Our first example illustrates the beginning of a typical chat session between IRIS and a new user This example is depicted in Table Spkr IRIS USER ... place-holder Finally, a vector space model representation was also computed for each full dialogue in the collection For this bag-of-words model at the dialogue level, both utterance...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 18:20

... exists a vector ti in the vector space that represents it It then considers the set of all term vectors {ti } to be the generating set of the vector space, thus the space basis If each dk ,(for k ... SR((tj , ti ), O), the new space is of n·(n−1) dimensions In this space, each di2 mension stands for a distinct pair of terms Given a document vector dk in the VSM TF-IDF space, we define the value ... A GVSM model aims at being able to retrieve documents that not necessarily contain exact matches of the query terms, and this is its great advantage This new space leads to a new GVSM model, ...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 21:20

... Grammage (PaperLab) PM61 Thickness (PaperLab) PM61 Formation Index (PaperLab) PM61 Tensile Strength (PaperLab) PM61 Tear Strength (PaperLab) PM61 Elongation (PaperLab) PM61 Density (PaperLab) ... PM61 Hand (PaperLab) PM61 Break Length (PaperLab) PM61 Long TEA (PaperLab) PM61 Longitudinal TSI (PaperLab ) PM61 Transversal TSI (PaperLab) PM61 Porosity (PaperLab) PM61 Opacity (PaperLab) PM61 ... the model If the real systems drifts away from the response predicted by the model, correction is introduced The paper is organized as follows: In Section 2, a case study model taken from paper...

Ngày tải lên: 09/03/2014, 01:20

... +15bps 30 Modelling of Cash Flow Risk-free rate +15bps Coupon from net interest income model +50bps Coupon from net interest income model +50bps Risk-free rate Coupon from net interest income model ... al., 2007, or Grundke, 2005) If papers integrate both risks, they look at the integrated impact of credit and interest rate risk on assets only, for example by modelling bond portfolios without ... Results are available on request ECB Working Paper Series No 1041 April 2009 23 departure from standard modelling practices Most interest rate risk models not take account of the possible repricing...

Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 13:20

... accurate feature extraction technique using statistical models of Reconstructed State Space (RSS) has been studied The State Space Map (SSM) and State Space Point Distribution (SSPD) plots for each speech ... RECONSTRUCTED STATE SPACE FOR SPEECH RECOGNITION In dynamical system approach, by embedding a signal into adequately high dimensional space, a topologically equivalent to the original state space structure ... /nga/,/na/,/nna/,/na/,/ma/ /ya/,/zha/,/va/,/lha/,/la/ /sha/,/shsha/,/sa/,/ha/,/ra/,/rha/ This paper is organized as follows Section of this paper gives a detailed overview on RSS of speech recognition Section gives...

Ngày tải lên: 28/04/2014, 10:02

... properties beyond reliability and validity [20] The Rasch model has been adopted since it permits that data collected may be compared to an expected model and allows testing other important scale features, ... assess whether the Brazilian data fit the international pooled model Finally, an IRT approach, in particular, that of the Rasch model as implemented in the RUMM 2020 program [22], was used to ... determines great model fit improvement The final 24-item version was also tested in the Brazilian dataset, according to the structure illustrated in Figure Remarkable improvements in model fit were...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 22:20

... properties beyond reliability and validity [20] The Rasch model has been adopted since it permits that data collected may be compared to an expected model and allows testing other important scale features, ... assess whether the Brazilian data fit the international pooled model Finally, an IRT approach, in particular, that of the Rasch model as implemented in the RUMM 2020 program [22], was used to ... determines great model fit improvement The final 24-item version was also tested in the Brazilian dataset, according to the structure illustrated in Figure Remarkable improvements in model fit were...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 16:20

... a state -space model can grasp a number of properties of real-life gene regulatory networks Recently, Hu et al [8] compared state -space models, fuzzy logical models, and Baysian network models ... state -space model with hidden variables to infer transcription factor activities,” Bioinformatics, vol 22, pp 747–754, 2006 [15] C Koh, Modeling gene regulatory networks using a statespace model ... State Space Subspace System Identification (NS4SID) proposed by Van Overschee and De Moor [19] It computes the parameterization of the model, solving for the matrices A, B, and C The subspace...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 20:20

... state -space model [19–21] The state -space model has been well defined and widely applied to dynamic systems However, we did not find studies in the literature that have applied the state -space model ... statespace model of the user state described in (1) The statespace model has been widely applied to analyze and infer dynamic systems according to information on time sequences In our proposed model, ... measurements [19] Many papers have detailed statespace models [19–21], and hence here we only provide a brief summary of how the posterior probability of a state -space model is inferred Figure...

Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 19:20

... that can be exploited during model checking We present an automatic approach to detecting symmetry relations for general concurrent models We show how a concurrent model can be viewed as a constraint ... LTS example 12 2.2 Exploration of representative paths of the example program by cartesian partial order reduction 25 3.1 Model ... 5.8 Abstract specification model 107 i LIST OF FIGURES 5.9 ii Concrete implementation model 107 5.10 Implementation model segment ...

Ngày tải lên: 08/09/2015, 18:10

... Xn , W1 , Wp ) where n is the number of components of the models (and leaves of the DFT) and p is the number of PAND gates in the model Xi represent the state of component i It is equal to False ... monotone property exhibited by some models to improve the time parallel approach First, we perform an uniformisation of the simulation process to obtain a discrete-time model because the approach is ... (Event monotone) the model is event monotone if for all event e, Pe (x) does not depend on state x and for all event e, if x1 ≤ x2 then e(x1 ) ≤ e(x2 ) We assume that the model is event monotone...

Ngày tải lên: 16/10/2015, 09:09

... out of pens and paper clips M: I'll bring you a box of each What will the man get from the supply room? (A) Paper clips (B) Boxes (C) Pens and stationery (D) Stationery, pens, and paper clips √ ... officer is busy (B) A pair of gloves √ (C) He is nearby 32 How much paper we need? (A) Enough for ten copies √ (B) The newspaper costs 25 cents (C) I need to pay more 33 When does the plane leave? ... is in the cabinet (B) The technician stands beside the patient √ (C) The woman scanned the newspaper (D) The patient is completely submerged 16 Look at the picture marked number 16 in your test...

Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2012, 13:02

... (D) Everyone must stand inside 14 Look at the picture marked number 14 in your test book (A) The space is for rent (B) It's a new rocking chair (C) The bird flies through the air (D) The rocket ... assistant? (A) No, I don't have a new chair (B) Yes, I introduced myself earlier √ (C) The newspaper is wet 38 Where is the fax machine? (A) It's next to the photocopier √ (B) All the facts are...

Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2012, 13:03

... your left W: Can I get a morning paper tomorrow? M: Certainly A paper can be delivered directly to your room What should the woman expect tomorrow? (A) A newspaper √ (B) Some stationery (C) More ... college (C) Let's take the express √ 29 Why aren't these copies ready yet? (A) The copier is out of paper √ (B) The cops are on the corner (C) I already read it 30 When is he expected? (A) For a month ... your test book (A) Stairs go up the storage tank √ (B) The roof is pointed (C) It's a scientific model of the sun (D) The barbed wire fence keeps out trespassers 13 Look at the picture marked number...

Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2012, 13:03

... the ride Why does the man want to take the next train? (A) It's an express (B) He wants to buy a paper (C) He wants to sit down √ (D) He wants to ride downtown 63 M: This coffee isn't fresh I'll ... going, and the day of the week and time you would like to travel You will want to have a pencil and paper handy to write down the bus numbers, subway lines, and transfer points Now read question 98/99/100 ... ready by the phone? (A) An address book (B) A list of tourist attractions (C) A pencil and some paper √ (D) A guidebook ~E~ ***********************************************************************...

Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2012, 13:04

... a newspaper Is there a newsstand nearby? M: No, there isn't Please take my paper I'm through reading it W: No, thank you I prefer a different paper Why didn't the woman take the man's paper? ... Don't throw the white paper away Put it in this box and recycle it W: What should I with this green paper? M: That goes in a separate box here What should the woman with the paper? (A) Throw it ... of time W: I always look at the newspaper while I wait for the train M: That's a good idea What does the woman while she waits for the train? (A) Reads the paper √ (B) Files her nails (C) Stays...

Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2012, 13:04

... a local newspaper, please M: I'm sorry The morning paper is sold out, and the evening edition isn't available yet W: Then I guess I'll have to take a national paper What kind of paper will the ... national paper What kind of paper will the woman buy? (A) A local paper (B) A morning paper (C) An evening paper (D) A national paper √ 60 W: It looks like we have a flat tire M: Oh, no We'll certainly ... morning √ 26 Why didn't you put an ad in the newspaper? (A) They wrapped the food in paper (B) That would have been a good idea √ (C) I'll put the newspaper on the table 27 How many times have you...

Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2012, 13:04