... clinical examination) using botulinum toxin injections have been reported, but evidence is limited regarding the effect of botulinum toxin treatment on the development of bony deformity In a nested ... [113] In children who have with spinal cord injury, the incidence of hip subluxation or dislocation is inversely related to age (ie, the older the child at injury, the lower the incidence of hip ... evaluation of the presence of an asymmetry of fat folds of the thigh and buttocks; a Trendelenburg’s sign; limitations of passive range of motion in all directions, including asymmetry; ‘‘popping,’’...
Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 10:20
... Recurrent abdominal pain was present in children and vomiting in two Two presented with upper abdominal pain for day following blunt trauma to the abdomen; one had an infected hydatid cysts of the liver, ... 1) Imaging studies included plain abdominal films, ultrasound and CT scan of the abdomen In one of ten patients plain films showed calcification in the right upper quadrant Ultrasound of the ... excision of fibrous capsule In five external drainage of the residual cavity was carried out One patient had introflexion of the cyst cavity (obliteration of the cavity by folding the cyst wall inside...
Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 12:20
WHO guidelines on the pharmacological treatment of persisting pain in children with medical illnesses docx
... selecting a pain measurement tool in clinical settings 33 Assessment of other parameters in children with persisting pain 34 Overcoming the challenges of assessing persisting pain in children ... antidepressants of the class of serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors for persisting neuropathic pain in children > 10 • Gabapentin for persisting neuropathic pain in children • Ketamine as ... clinical utility for children and adolescents with SCD in clinics, day hospitals and inpatient settings (51) 2.4 Defining criteria and selecting a pain measurement tool in clinical settings In...
Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 04:20
Extent of Dental Disease in Children Has Not Decreased, and Millions Are Estimated to Have Untreated Tooth Decay pptx
... their health insurance status: children with Medicaid, children with private health insurance, and uninsured children The group of children with private insurance included both children with ... Medicaid also include data for children in SCHIP, which we estimate to be about 15 percent of the total At the same time, indicators of receipt of dental care, including the proportion of children ... difficulties in obtaining needed dental care, including finding a dentist in their Maryland neighborhood who would accept Medicaid patients.1 May 2007 and February 2008 congressional hearings investigated...
Ngày tải lên: 14/03/2014, 09:20
New ESPGHAN guidelines for the diagnosis of Coeliac Disease in Children and Adolescents pptx
... levels Conclusions The new guidelines will offer the option of omitting biopsies in selected cases with symptoms suggestive of CD without increasing the risk of misclassification Preconditions ... Towards a new definition of coeliac disease Chronic Multi-organ Small intestinal inflammation Transglutaminase-related ESPGHAN working group, 2011 Suggestion: New definition an immune-mediated ... related prolamines in genetically (mainly HLA) susceptible individuals characterized by a combination of: • gluten dependent clinical manifestations • anti-tissue transglutaminase (TG2) antibodies...
Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 09:20
color atlas of oral diseases in children and adolescents - c. scully, r. welbury (mosby, 1994)
Ngày tải lên: 12/05/2014, 17:36
báo cáo hóa học: " The development of postural strategies in children: a factorial design study" doc
... creativity: having many interests Social behavior: being integrated in class group and having friends Team working: following group rules Autonomy: not needing continuous instructions Scoring 0–3 is ... Tandem walking Index-little tapping on thumb (right) Index-little tapping on thumb (left) Tandem walking scoring 0–3, depending on total number of errors (oscillations or falls during walking, misses ... http://www.jneuroengrehab.com/content/2/1/29 the hypothesis of a more mature selection and re-weighting of proprioceptive inputs to postural control: a major role of this kind of afferents could result in an increase of the high frequency...
Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 10:20
TREATMENT OF BIPOLAR DISORDER IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS - PART 1 ppsx
... recognition as a clinical investigator Dr Findling is the principal investigator of a National Institute of Child Health and Human Development contract examining lithium in the treatment of pediatric ... She specializes in education and clinical research with young children and families, including intensive training in therapeutic interventions with preschool- and school-age children Through ... also the principal investigator of a National Institue of Mental Health study assessing the longitudinal course of children with symptoms of mania Jean A Frazier, MD, is the Director of Child Psychopharmacology...
Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 04:20
TREATMENT OF BIPOLAR DISORDER IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS - PART 2 pps
... examined the utility of using the nomogram of Cooper, Bergner, and Simpson (1973) in predicting initial lithium dosing in children between the ages of and 12 years In this study, the authors administered ... production of thyroid hormones at multiple steps, including iodine uptake, tyrosine iodination, and release of triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4; Johnson, 1988; Lazarus, 1986) In view of lithium’s ... Lithium inhibits inositol monophosphatase, resulting in increased inositol monophosphate, as well as an increase in the PME peak It has been reported that lithium-associated increases in PME concentrations...
Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 04:20
TREATMENT OF BIPOLAR DISORDER IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS - PART 4 pdf
... discontinuation of nimodipine Yingling and colleagues report the use of nimodipine in the treatment of a pregnant patient with bipolar disorder (Yingling, Utter, Vengail, & Mason, 2002) She was being ... carbamazepine Lithium Multiple Verapamil Carbamazepine add on Lithium Lecithin Tamoxifen Nimodipine Diltiazem Diltiazem Nifedipine Nimodipine Nimodipine Nimodipine Nimodipine Nimodipine Nimodipine ... significantly greater in the valproateplus-quetiapine group than in the valproate-plus-placebo group (87% vs 53%) The findings of this study indicate that quetiapine in combination with divalproex...
Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 04:20
TREATMENT OF BIPOLAR DISORDER IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS - PART 5 ppsx
... triggers, tool kit, taking charge of mad, sad, bad feelings Negative family cycles; thinking, feeling, doing Thinking, feeling, doing Problem solving for parents Problem-solving skills School services ... cotherapist lead the child group The final 15–20 minutes of the children s session is spent in in vivo social skills training, in which children engage in recreational activities and noncompetitive ... symptoms, particularly in response to the pressures of returning to school He continued to engage in biweekly individual therapy and was learning coping strategies, including mindfulness techniques,...
Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 04:20
TREATMENT OF BIPOLAR DISORDER IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS - PART 6 pps
... reporting of SUD was not undertaken, and CD in youths was defined, in part, by the presence of SUD, confounding the role of juvenile CD in predicting later SUD In contrast, our finding of an ... Disentangling the association between bipolar disorder, CD, and SUD is critical in unveiling the role of each disorder independently, or in combination, in mediating SUD For example, in evaluating ... trials of bipolar disorder in children and adolescents include children with a variety of comorbidities Thus the mediating effect of the comorbid condition on the treatment of bipolar disorder in children...
Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 04:20
TREATMENT OF BIPOLAR DISORDER IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS - PART 7 docx
... This paucity of data is particularly notable in light of the dramatic increase of psychotropic medications, including mood-stabilizing agents, being prescribed to preschool children in the community ... parent training, interpersonal skills training, family therapy and the use of psychotropic agents targeted at a particular cluster of symptoms, can increase the overall effectiveness of each of the ... rapid reduction of symptoms of mania in preschool children At baseline, 39% of the 16 participants on risperidone and 57% of the 15 participants on olanzapine had symptoms of CD as indicated by...
Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 04:20
TREATMENT OF BIPOLAR DISORDER IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS - PART 8 docx
... fluoxetine inhibit cytochrome P450 3A4 that may lead to an increase in carbamazepine levels When fluvoxamine and clozapine are Treatment of Bipolar Depression 315 coadministered, the dose of clozapine ... vs 18.2 of 48 placebo nonresponders put on fluvoxamine; of 48 fluvoxamine responders continued on fluvoxamine; of 14 fluvoxamine nonresponders changed to fluoxetine Children: 8.1% sertraline vs ... controlled Fluoxetine Sertraline TCA Sertraline Fluoxetine Paroxetine/ imipravine Fluvoxamine Fluvoxamine Citalopram Fluoxetine Adverse events not described Agitation Mania Hyperkinesia Hyperkinesia Emotional...
Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 04:20
TREATMENT OF BIPOLAR DISORDER IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS - PART 9 doc
... peripheral insulin sensitivity and, consequently, hyperinsulinemia were pivotal to the pathogenesis of PCOS Hopkinson hypothesized that insulin acts in the liver to inhibit the production of insulin-like ... (IGF-1) binding protein and SHBG, with the latter leading to an increase in free testosterone Therefore, according to Hopkinson, insulin resistance not only increases the secretion of ovarian ... the clinical characteristics of PCOS in all women in the study, making it difficult to justify their claim of a higher prevalence of PCOS in women receiving valproate than in women receiving no...
Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 04:20
TREATMENT OF BIPOLAR DISORDER IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS - PART 10 pps
... research in order to acquire the necessary evidence for efficacy and safety Following the recognition of the widespread and increasing off-label use of medications in children, a number of initiatives ... compensatory increases in insulin secretion, which is a state of insulin resistance Presented subanalyses from an ongoing prospective, naturalistic study of antipsychotic-naive children and adolescents ... (Mackin, Watkinson, & Young, 2005; Toalson, Ahmed, Hardy, & Kabinoff, 2004) Although, to date, data regarding the prevalence and incidence of metabolic syndrome are entirely lacking in children...
Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 04:20
Báo cáo y học: "Impaired cortical processing of inspiratory loads in children with chronic respiratory defects" docx
... origin Davenport et al [14] interpreted their findings within the frame of the blunted perception of inspiratory load that has been observed in asthmatic patients with a history of life-threatening ... maintain the impedance of our recording montage as low as possible in all cases From a technical point of view, a greater incidence of the N1 peak than the P1 peak may be surprising for a pattern of ... value in certain settings Indeed, in children with a history of life-threatening asthma, inspiratory resistive load detection has been shown to be blunted [11] as it has been observed in adults...
Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 15:21
Báo cáo y học: " Correction: Impaired cortical processing of inspiratory loads in children with chronic respiratory defects" doc
Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 15:21
Báo cáo y học: "Can HRCT be used as a marker of airway remodelling in children with difficult asthma?" docx
... and natural history of RBM thickening, and other features of airway remodelling in children, would be increased by the development of non-invasive techniques, thus providing the opportunity to ... However, the clinical significance of RBM thickening, and the mechanisms involved in its pathogenesis remain unclear In particular, it is not known at what age RBM thickening begins RBM thickness ... time and in response to treatment A number of non-invasive techniques have been developed for the study of airway inflammation in asthma [4] In comparison, there has been little interest in the...
Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 16:20
Báo cáo y học: " Achalasia: unusual cause of chronic cough in children" pptx
... Cough was worse at night, in supine position and during exertion Cough also worsened during viral respiratory tract infections There was history of frequent vomiting of undigested food but not ... empirical therapies Interestingly, diagnosis in both cases was made by CT scan finding of dilated esophagus and then confirmed by esophagography showing the dilated, tapering and dysfunctional ... characterized by absence of normal peristalsis and failure of relaxation of lower esophageal sphincter Figure at tapering4 gastroesophageal junction Esophagogram showing diffuse dilatation of esophagus with...
Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 08:20