meningitidis resistance to agents used for prophylaxis
Báo cáo y học: "Human pregnancy safety for agents used to treat rheumatoid arthritis: adequacy of available information and strategies for developing post-marketing data" ppsx
... human pregnancy, teratogenic risk is undetermined Hydroxychloroquine C No documented increased risks for malformations; theoretical concerns for retinal toxicity and ototoxicity, but no reported ... utilized as a post-marketing tool for collecting pregnancy safety information as quickly as possible for a new drug or for a previously marketed drug that is being used for a new indication The common ... we present current summary pregnancy risk information for selected medications or classes of medications used to treat RA This information is intended to describe both the substantial gaps in current...
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Low-Iodine Cookbook: Guidelines and Tips for the Low-Iodine Diet Used for a Short Time When Preparing To Receive Radioactive Iodine docx
... Stewed Tomatoes Crunchy Zucchini and Tomatoes Giordano Spaghetti Chewy Potato Fries Sweet Potato, Apple, and Cranberry Bake Really Easy Sweet Potato Roasted Sweet Potatoes Candied Sweet Potatoes ... sugar tomato sauce for topping, approximately 1/4 cup (see recipe in this cookbook) Preheat oven to 350 degrees F Mix all ingredients together (except tomato sauce) in a large bowl Dump into ungreased ... 15-ounce can diced tomato (or fresh diced tomato) cup white beans, cooked can unsalted corn (or frozen or fresh corn) 8-ounce can tomato sauce (or homemade) 6-ounce can tomato paste (or homemade)...
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báo cáo hóa học:" Gene Expression and Pathway Analysis of Ovarian Cancer Cells Selected for Resistance to Cisplatin, Paclitaxel, or Doxorubicin" docx
... exposure to the drugs for four to five cycles For each cycle, the cells were exposed to each individual drug for twenty-four hours, and then transferred to normal media where they were allowed to grow ... cell lines clustered according to the drug used in generating the resistance (Figure 1B), demonstrating that the selection for resistance to different drugs led to overall different patterns of ... affect survival For cisplatin, copper transporter CTR1 has been shown to play a crucial role in cisplatin uptake and knockout of the CTR1 alleles can lead to resistance to cisplatin toxicity [5]...
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Part 2: Method for determination of resistance to loading in shear ppt
... which are used in conjunction with woodscrews, or for fixings that pass through the base material (such as those for use with thin rigid sheet materials for walls, roofs or partitions) or for cavity ... For comparative or reference purposes, for which a standard specimen of base material is specified (see 5.1) b) For a specific application, for which the base material should be appropriate to ... be acceptable for a single specimen to be used for the installation and testing of any number of fixings, provided that it complies with the dimensional conditions specified in 1) to 3), which...
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Báo cáo lâm nghiệp:"Poplar plywood resistance to wood decay agents: efficacy of some protective treatments in the light of the standard ENV 12038" ppt
... standard for the durability and resistance to various biodegradation agents of synthetic adhesives used for gluing the wood-based panels The DIN 68705 on “bonding quality of plywood” provides for ... the reference test protocol as a tool to predict the suitability of the use of plywood in specified exposure conditions The experimentation performed is therefore intended to increase the technical ... adhesives used In this work the resin was a MUF (melamine-urea-formaldehyde) having a similar ratio of free formaldehyde with respect to the PMUF (phenol-melamine-urea-formaldehyde) used in the...
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Báo cáo y học: "The anti-vaccination movement and resistance to allergen-immunotherapy: a guide for clinical allergists" ppt
... fears One strategy to attend to this concern is for a clinician to rehearse means to communicate with the patient as to why multiple injections are needed as a means to induce tolerance Certain ... people into believing that minor risks are major concerns; a counter to such misinformation is access to objective information from a trusted health professional Author’s Information JB is a doctoral ... weakened forms of infectious agents to the immune system, which in turn induces resistance (immunity) Early forms of vaccination involved invasive procedures that carried a significant risk for infection...
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Báo cáo sinh học: "Nomenclature for naming loci, alleles, linkage groups and chromosomes to be used in poultry genome publications and databases" ppsx
... all new gene symbols be submitted to CHICKBASE for review by the Nomenclature Committee for adherence to these guidelines and to avoid duplication of symbols before publication Since locus and ... used Example: PA2, PA3 (two loci for pre-albumin) However, single-letter suffixes may be used to designate these different loci only if they exist historically Example: ADEA, ADEB (two loci for ... to use N for the normal allele For example, the W locus could have * and * alleles for yellow Y W and white skin In contrast, the sex-linked DW locus could have alleles * for N normal and * for...
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báo cáo khoa học: " Sgt1, but not Rar1, is essential for the RB-mediated broad-spectrum resistance to potato late blight" pptx
... from the tomato Sgt1 gene (TC85297) identified a potato EST, TC112395 (1461 bp), which showed 98% sequence similarity to the tobacco and tomato Sgt1 genes and 90% sequence similarity to the Arabidopsis ... essential for the RB-mediated broad-spectrum resistance to potato late blight Results Identification of the potato Rar1 and Sgt1 genes A search of the Institute for Genomic Research (TIGR) potato database ... clonal line was used in transformation experiments designed to silence the Rar1 and Sgt1 genes S bulbocastanum (PT29) and potato cultivar 'Katahdin' were used as controls for late blight resistance...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Udder pathogens and their resistance to antimicrobial agents in dairy cows in Estonia" ppsx
... appearance, together with a positive California Mastitis Test result (score greater than 1), was used to make a diagnosis of subclinical mastitis The samples were sent to the laboratory either for isolation ... [13,14] The streptococci that cause mastitis are susceptible to b-lactam antibiotics; however, resistance to macrolides and lincosamides is notable [13,15] In vitro resistance of E coli to different ... order to prove or exclude the presence of the mecA gene In the present study, both staphylococci and streptococci showed resistance to erythromycin and lincomycin, but the figures for resistance...
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Báo cáo sinh học: " Quantitative trait loci for resistance to trichostrongylid infection in Spanish Churra sheep" docx
... improvement is possible for these traits However, the low heritability estimates obtained for the studied indicators of parasite resistance (ranging from 0.09 to 0.21), together with the difficulty ... indicator No QTL were observed for Peps The statistical profiles for the four parasite resistance traits obtained Across-family statistical profiles obtained on chromosome for the four parasite resistance ... processes that lead to nematode resistance [31] In order to compare our QTL analysis results with chromosomal regions previously identified in sheep in relation to parasite resistance traits,...
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Báo cáo sinh học: "Quantitative estimation of genetic risk for atypical scrapie in French sheep and potential consequences of the current breeding programme for resistance to scrapie on the risk of atypical scrapie" pptx
... poor proxy for age [28] but was the only information available This led to exclude some animals for which information was missing (two cases of CS and nine controls) Multivariate analysis For each ... in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium For these two reasons, we inferred F141 and H171 information from the external data set to our control data set In order to take into account a possible uncertainty ... strong assumption to establish such an estimation is that population and risk are homogenously distributed In France, this assumption appears to be verified for AS but not for CS for which an important...
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Báo cáo sinh học: " Genetic parameters for resistance to the Salmonella abortusovis vaccinal strain Rv6 in sheep" ppt
... bacteria in the spleen was found to be 0.10 [20] and the value for caeca 0.08 [24] In sheep, counts have been widely used for studying resistance to parasitism [17] But, to our knowledge, nothing has ... into three batches (mating in October 1994, July 1995 and October 1995) and 1129 sheep were measured for resistance traits The number of female progeny was lower than the number of males due to ... and inuences the resistance to intracellular pathogens such as Mycobacteria [6] In poultry, the NRAMP1 gene, located on chromosome has also been reported to inuence the resistance to salmonellosis...
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Báo cáo sinh học: " Genetic analysis of a divergent selection for resistance to Rous sarcomas in chickens " pdf
... particularly developed in the chicken for the analysis of immunoresponsiveness [31] or resistance to specific diseases [3] Resistance to viral diseases are examples of traits for which a genetic basis has ... in many animal species [36] For instance, selection for resistance to Marek’s disease is one of the first successful selection experiments in chickens [9] Resistance to another type of avian viral ... same time to show evidence for non-MHC variation in the control of tumor fate when genetic background was found to play a major role [10–12] Using backcrosses Selection for resistance to Rous sarcoma...
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Báo cáo sinh học: " A short-term divergent selection for resistance to Teladorsagia circumcincta in Romanov sheep using natural or artificial challenge" pptx
... P.G.C., Breeding sheep in New Zealand for resistance or resilience to nematode parasites, in: Gray G.D., Woolaston R.R., Eaton B.T (Eds.), Breeding for Resistance to Infectious Diseases of Small Ruminants, ... sheep for resistance or susceptibility to internal nematode parasites, Proc N.Z Soc Anim Prod 52 (1992) 61–64 [35] Woolaston R.R., Eady S.J., Australian research on genetic resistance to nematode ... Response to helminth infection of sheep selected for resistance to Haemonchus contortus, Int J Parasitol 20 (1990) 1015–1018 [37] Woolaston R.R., Windon R.G., Gray G.D., Genetic variation in resistance...
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A combinatorial approach to the search for anticonvulsant agents from gou teng and tian ma
... neuroprotective agents Our aim is to search for active small molecules or molecular combinations from Gou Teng and Tian Ma, and to design and synthesize new NMDA receptor antagonists for the benefit ... lead for further drug development The following development involves total synthesis to meet the demands of larger quantity for the downstream research and diverted total synthesis which is to ... in most screening bioassay used for HTS a purified single protein is used to investigate the potential binding affinity or inhibitory effect, it is extremely difficult to observe the interplay...
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Reactive oxygen species mediated regulation of the na+ h+ exchanger, NHE 1 gene expression a new mechanism for tumor cells resistance to apoptotic cell death
... pathway, upon apoptotic triggers there is a release of mitochondrial contents, most notably cytochrome C, into the cytosol This leads to the formation of a complex between cytochrome C, Apaf1 ... apoptosis IAPs (Inhibitor of apoptosis proteins) bind to caspases and inhibit their activity Another player with the Fig B Death-Receptor mediated Apoptosis Fig C Mitochondial pathway of Apoptosis ... cell-surface receptor induced apoptosis, activation of Fas or TNF receptor leads to the activation of initiator caspase 8, followed by the activation of downstream effector caspases (Fig B) In mitochondrial...
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Molecular Markers Useful for Detecting Resistance to Brown Stem Rot in Soybean
... Satt244 mapped to a region of linkage group J identified by Lewers et al (1999) to be significantly correlated with BSR resistance in BSR101, it was chosen for further testing to screen for resistance ... (Fig 3) Therefore, the use of these markers in a breeding program for BSR resistance requires a parent whose resistance is known to be due to the Rbs3 gene, or a test of linkage between resistance ... BSR 101 and PI 437.654 were analyzed to confirm the usefulness of markers to monitor BSR resistance during inbreeding, i.e., to confirm linkage with Rbs3 A total of 320 RILs were assayed with...
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AVAILABLE METHODS FOR ASSESSING VARIETAL RESISTANCE TO SUGARCANE STALK BORERS
... certain growers It is therefore important that varieties should be appraised by entomologists for resistance to borers before their release to farms This is a rational response to economic and environmental ... CASIDI method can be used as mentioned above but also applied to a set of fields or to a plantation 200 Different techniques used in the laboratory or under controlled conditions for identification ... R570 R579 R570 R579 R570 R579 Top of stem 600 500 300 to 400 200 to 300 600 500 Middle of stem 600 500 300 to 400 300 500 to 600 500 This non-destructive system for measuring the mechanical characteristics...
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