measuring long term abnormal performance

... contribute to the enhanced phenol removal in the long term CONCLUSIONS We carried out experiments on phenol-contaminated water treatment over the long term by using an S polyrrhiza–pond water bacteria ... electrophoresis (DGGE) We determined how the phenol-removal ability of the S polyrrhiza–bacteria association and the S polyrrhiza-associated bacterial community change during long- term treatment of phenol-contaminated ... and C23O gene on its root surfaces and the diversity of these bacteria can be maintained in the long term under natural conditions and under conditions of phenol contamination - 244 - 0.8 0.6 0.4...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 10:15

... and long- term incentives THE RELATIVE EFFECTS OF MERIT PAY, BONUSES, AND LONG- TERM INCENTIVES ON FUTURE JOB PERFORMANCE The logic behind pay-for -performance compensation is that linking pay to performance ... of expectancy and valence of the compensation system Long- term Incentives Long- term incentives (LTI) are rewards linked to a firm’s long- term growth as well as employee retention (Rousseau & ... problem with long- term incentives, though, is the extent to which employees feel their performance is connected to the level of reward Because long- term incentives are based on firm performance and...

Ngày tải lên: 11/09/2013, 11:44

... the term structure results in the best forecast of long- term interest rates for the period between January 1975 and January 2003 It also allows us to introduce as the second factor the long- term ... the link between monetary policy, the long- term perception of in‡ ation and long- term interest rates In the European case, it is possible to use the German term structure as a benchmark But in ... presence of shifts in the long- term perception of the short -term interest rate Finally, some conclusions are drawn in section Monetary policy, in‡ ation target and long term interest rates Evans...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 23:20

... those designing FSO links, since they will have more data about the availability performances of FSO links because long- term propagation statistics of FSO systems are still very scarce Despite recent ... 60 km, and the minimum path length is not specified Availability Performance of Hybrid Terrestrial FSO/RF System The availability performances of both FSO links and RF links significantly depend ... events have a significant impact on the availability performance of FSO links while rain events have a significant impact on the availability performance of RF links The concurrent occurrence of...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 05:20

... cycle sprints [8] Based on those results, it was speculated that long- term supplementation would, in general, provide further performance enhancements with those improvements related directly ... Cite this article as: Jacobs and Goldstein: Long- term glycine propionyl-lcarnitine supplemention and paradoxical effects on repeated anaerobic sprint performance Journal of the International Society ... involve intermittent bouts of high intensity exertion with limited recovery intervals A number of strategies are commonly utilized to increase exercise capacity as a means of enhancing sport performance...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 23:21

Ngày tải lên: 06/10/2014, 14:20

... balance between economic efficiency and environmental pollution is of significance in determining the long- term performance of municipal solid waste management system Previously, a large number of ... parameters determine the relative importance of system cost and environmental pollution of the municipal solid waste system, which significantly influence the decision-making of long term allocation ... represents the individual cost optimization and individual environmental pollution optimization The long- term performance of municipal solid waste management system becomes much better when the optimal...

Ngày tải lên: 09/09/2015, 10:17

... Previous studies in IPOs long- term performance are reviewed in this section Since this thesis only focuses on long- term performance, we only review literature in long- term performance aspect rather ... area The two most recent articles on long- term performance of Canadian IPOs are by Kooli, L ’Her and Suret (2003) and Jog (1997) Jog (1997) documented long- term performance of 308 IPOs listing in ... characteristics that explain the long- term abnormal return of Canadian IPOs; (4) investigating certain characteristics of the survival patterns to explain the difference of IPO long- term performance between...

Ngày tải lên: 30/09/2015, 16:44

... Short -Term Studies 3.1.1 Abnormal Stock Market Returns 3.2 Long- Term Studies 3.2.1 Abnormal Returns Calculation 3.2.2 Benchmark Evaluation Methodology 10 10 19 24 4.1 Short -Term Analysis 24 4.2 Long- Term ... portfolio approaches 3.2.1 Abnormal Returns Calculation There are several important components to measuring long- term abnormal stock price performance Besides the determination of a proper benchmark, ... Short and Long Term Performance of Canadian TSE-Listed Acquirers Roxanne Williams Using 771 acquisitions during 1988-1998, this study empirically tests shortand long- term security price performance...

Ngày tải lên: 30/09/2015, 16:58

... impact on long- term unemployment That is, the institutions affect long- term unemployment but have no direct impact on the weights To disentangle this direct effect from the effect via long- term unemployment ... Following the preferred OECD terminology, I will define as long- term unemployed those individuals in the labor force who have been out of work for one year or longer Short -term unemployed will be those ... matter in the determination of prices and wages, and that a smaller weight ought to be given to the long- term unemployed The results also show that in those countries where long- term unemployment...

Ngày tải lên: 24/10/2012, 09:11

... expected to significantly prolong healing achievable with other topical wound treatments [17] A complicated surgical wound is a wound likely to take significantly longer to heal than a similar ... Bacteroides species, Corynebacteria, and Mycoplasma [48] Psychoemotional aftermath With respect to the tsunami's psychoemotional aftermath, the full impact of the wave on the mental health of the survivors ... mental health is fairly new and only few data exist on what interventions may encounter short and long term psychological problems One reason why valid epidemiological data are not yet sufficiently...

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2012, 10:41

... mainly of secretory IgA (sIgA) [19] This study is the first, to our knowledge, to describe the long term persistence of IgE anti-Influenza virus antibodies in serum of IgE positive and negative ... BioRad, Hercules, CA) Cytokine determination Serum cytokines [Interleukin-2 (IL-2), Interferon gamma (IFN-γ), Interleukin-4 (IL-4), Interluekin-10 (IL-10)] were determined by sandwich ELISA (Biosource, ... protocol Statistical Analysis Cytokine determinations from vaccinated and non vaccinated subjects were compared on each variable Significance between variables was determined using student’s t-tests...

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2012, 11:10

... although epigenetic factors must be taken into account [7] The aim of the present study was to 95 determine the impact of CYP3A5*1 and CYP3A5*3 genotype on the kinetics of tacrolimus in renal transplant ... 1min at 55οC (primer annealing), 1min at 72οC (primer extension) and finally, 7min at 72οC (final elongation) The PCR product was analyzed on a 2% agarose/Tris-borate EDTA gel with ethidium bromide...

Ngày tải lên: 26/10/2012, 09:32

Ngày tải lên: 26/10/2012, 11:24

... study on long term electrophysiological outcome and its impact on the QoL in a large patient group Study cohort: The number of patients lost in long term follow up is consistent with long- term surveys ... is available concerning the development of QoL in the long- term The published literature mainly deals with the electrophysiological long term results of RF ablation So far, QoL before and after ... ablation procedure as well as the primary and long- term electrophysiological success rates are in line with the literature (1-6, 9, 10) Quality of life in long term follow-up: Prior to interventional...

Ngày tải lên: 03/11/2012, 11:44

... Domestic Waste in Landfill Sites," JWPCF 57(1), 30~38 3.Krug, M N., Ham, R K., (1997) "Analysis of Longterm Leachate Characteristics," SARDINIA 97, Sixth International Landfill Symposium, 117~131 4.Environmental ... containing the nitrogen of 1,700~2,200 mg/L(Fig 2) from to 12 m3/day Recycle ratios were kept at 600% In terms of effluent nitrogen concentration in each flow rate, T-N showed stable at 400 mg/L and NH4+-N...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 08:40

... the long- term trend analysis of the water quality stated below This is because if a clear trend of precipitation is recognized, long- term trends in water quality will be affected by the long- term ... and Cossarini, G (2004) Long- term changes of inorganic nutrients in the Lagoon of Venice (Italy)., J Marine Sys., 51(1-4), 179-189 Parr, L.B and Mason, C.F (2003) Long- term trends in water quality ... population in the watershed had been decreasing The purposes of this study were to analyze the long- term trends in the water quality of an under-populated watershed for the period from 1992 to...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 10:15

Ngày tải lên: 22/12/2013, 00:17

Ngày tải lên: 22/12/2013, 00:17

... underlying assumption of the balanced scorecard is that high performance on non-financial performance indicators will lead to high financial performance This case proves the relationship between actual ... Case study How management accounting delivers long- term focus In the dealership which most successfully adapted to senior management’s new vision, ... improve customer relations When introducing the change, all of VdU’s dealerships, the protocols, performance indicators, information systems, workshops and individual meetings were the same All...

Ngày tải lên: 21/01/2014, 12:41