masculine feminine and neuter gender

... janitors And it continues to be transformed as our family status changes as we learn to be wives and husbands, mothers and fathers, aunts and uncles, sisters and brothers, grandmothers and grandfathers ... 10 Language and Gender Sex and gender Gender is not something we are born with, and not something we have, but something we (West and Zimmerman 1987) something we perform ... into being For example, we automatically say, ‘‘Mr and Mrs Jones’’ not ‘‘Mrs and Mr Jones’’; and ‘‘husband and wife’’ not ‘‘wife and husband.’’13 While this is a matter of convention, the...

Ngày tải lên: 01/11/2013, 08:20

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 03:20

... marriage and/ or puberty 15 Level Demand and Gender Barriers 17 Preference for or pressure to have large families 13 Limited knowledge and understanding of methods and reproduction ... contraception and abortion per se rather than and referrals, and community-based and mobile just shift childbearing desires and related norms, services The demand-side intervention of most several mixed and ... opposition to contraception and abortion 19 Fear of social stigma and disapproval 20 Level Demand and Gender Barriers 21 Disempowerment in the family and community ...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 12:20

... rapidity, and interactions with gender How these processes interact with gender systems of power and stratification, and to what extent and in what ways they weaken or strengthen gender inequalities and ... reforms including gender- sensitive infrastructure, and expanding women’s opportunities and capabilities Norms, Values and Practices Gendered norms in health manifest in households and communities ... agreed norms on gender equality and sexual and reproductive health and rights in particular Such attempts have had serious implications for the health and human rights of women and men and of young...

Ngày tải lên: 28/03/2014, 12:20

... and women in intimate relationships with each other who perpetuate rigid and harmful gender norms Masculine and feminine roles and norms are so often complementary and mutually reinforcing, and ... municipalities and public schools, Instituto Promundo, and other NGOs, is implementing and testing materials and activities that foster gender equity and reduce gender- based violence among boys and girls ... lasting and measurable change in gender- related attitudes and behaviors Originally designed in Uganda in 1995, and now expanded beyond Africa to Asia, Latin America and the Caribbean, and Eastern...

Ngày tải lên: 28/03/2014, 14:20

... female gender factor in terms of health and safety at work The EASHW (European Agency for Safety and Health at Work) has long encouraged the single countries to examine their issues regarding gender ... Factors such as stereotypes and discrimination, as well as bias in selection and promotion processes, can contribute to this situation Gender differences concerning health and safety at work are of ... personality disorders and mental retardation The MMPI-2, the updated and standardized version of the MMPI test, is intended to assess the most important structural features of personality and emotional...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 00:20

Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 12:20

... Development (WID), and Gender and Development (GAD).5 These approaches emphasize gender equality, poverty reduction, bring benefits to women, and empower them Gender equality and gender inequality ... social and cultural issues, gender and gender equality are two of the most interesting topics even though gender, ” gender approach” “feminism” are new concepts that Vietnamese policy makers and ... as: What are the perceptions of EM men and women on gender equality, gender roles and gender standards? What are the problems for ethnic culture behind gender inequality”? Is the position of...

Ngày tải lên: 30/10/2015, 09:33

... Southern Africa in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries and Gender, Commonwealth, and Empire have been exciting and challenging venues at which to offer my own work and equally important places at ... Night and the following day, they were ‘‘everyone’’ and ‘‘London’’ and even ‘‘England.’’ They were created as a group by the newspapers, and this chapter examines the mechanism of their creation and ... being created that included women and the lower-middle and working classes, the quality and the popular press, daily and weekly, became the ‘‘public sphere,’’ and public discourse of many kinds...

Ngày tải lên: 21/09/2012, 10:54

... Constructing, deconstructing and reconstructing gender Sex and gender 10 Learning to be gendered 15 Keeping gender: the gender order 32 Masculinities and femininities 47 Gender practice 50 Linking ... janitors And it continues to be transformed as our family status changes as we learn to be wives and husbands, mothers and fathers, aunts and uncles, sisters and brothers, grandmothers and grandfathers ... market 271 The local and the global 273 Language ideologies and linguistic varieties 276 Case study: standardization and the Japanese woman Gender and language ideologies 281 Gender and the use of...

Ngày tải lên: 21/09/2012, 10:57

... of job satisfaction, and methodology adopted Subsequently, the main findings are presented and discussed and finally conclusions and managerial implications of the findings and research areas are ... the survey and the questionnaires were handed over to them manually and by Email Questionnaire formally classified as standard instrument for measuring employees‟ job satisfaction And it does ... definite, and aligned with their expectations Satisfaction is expected to be achieved if the payment seems to be equitable, equal with job demands, individual skill level and community payment standards...

Ngày tải lên: 11/09/2013, 11:44

... was no feminine form in existence, and few females in the job: ministro (was masculine and feminine) and now ministra for feminine form presidente (was M and F) and now presidenta for feminine ... be feminine: una estrella 20 Definite/indefinite articles and noun gender 2.2 The neuter gender i The neuter form of the article, lo, is not applicable to nouns since all nouns are masculine or feminine ... river bank it is feminine and usually found in literary texts When masculine = margin (of page/maneuver), edge (of society) ii There are nouns that are both masculine and feminine and with the same...

Ngày tải lên: 01/11/2013, 06:20

... interconnection of class and gender As a preliminary task to empirical investigations of class and gender, it is useful to lay out a conceptual menu of the various ways that class and gender might be ... Wright, Levine and Sober (1992: ch 5) Interaction of class and gender 119 research and theory construction Five forms of possible class /gender interconnections are particularly important: gender as ... relations; gender relations and class relations as reciprocally affecting each other; gender as a sorting mechanism into class locations; gender as a mediated linkage to class locations; and gender...

Ngày tải lên: 01/11/2013, 07:20

... equal education and opportunity, twenty-four-hour nurseries, free contraception and abortion on demand’ In 1974 the movement added two more demands to this list: the right to ‘legal and financial ... Bernard Sands and at the nature of his dissolution.54 The questioning that such surprise engenders is then squarely directed at the social mores and legal injunctions that generate Sands’s repression ... recognized in the celebratory reading, since for Rosamund gender expectations have produced Gender and Sexual Identity 89 an emotional deformity, and an irresolvable double bind She combines independence...

Ngày tải lên: 01/11/2013, 10:20

... Outcomes and Functions of Interruption in Age-based and Genderbased Conversations …………………………………………….… 19 2.1 Types, Outcomes and Functions of Interruption …………………… 19 2.2 Data Analysis and Discussion ... conversational interruption between ages and genders Additionally, it is aimed at spotlighting the differences between ages and genders in behaviors and attitudes towards their conversational ... responses and actual situations recorded were compared and analyzed to provide the reliable and valid facts and figures - Data Analysis After collecting data, the researcher summed up and drew...

Ngày tải lên: 19/12/2013, 10:39

... cooperation and gender equality: Achieving MDGs and translating gender equality commitments into national policies, practices and systems FOCUS The objective of this session is to identify challenges and ... including on gender equality and the empowerment of women, and to make a wide range of timely and forward-looking information (on disbursements, forecasts, progress on results, and gender issues) ... sectoral, national and global mutual accountability mechanisms and tools include gender- related targets and indicators to hold providers answerable and involve national advocates for gender equality...

Ngày tải lên: 13/02/2014, 07:20

... their reproductive and sexual behaviour and health and to support women’s health and promote gender equality and equity in general Constraints and Issues Some of the constraints and issues are: ... how and what they learned about being male or female Identify gender role expectations and how they can limit life options Define terms, including gender, gender roles, gender stereotypes, and gender ... hour, 30 minutes) Gender Roles and Expectations (45 minutes) Defining Gender Terms (45 minutes) MATERIALS • Flipchart and paper, markers, tape HANDOUTS 3A—Sex and Gender 3B—Common Gender Stereotypes...

Ngày tải lên: 13/02/2014, 10:20

... work and family responsibilities for women and men; and conducting gender- based research and dissemination of its results for planning and evaluation The key commitments of governments and other ... (FGD) and interviews that were conducted with community members, health professionals and other key personnel Gender Inequality and Women’s Empowerment Gender Analysis 4.1 Concepts and Models Gender ... husbands’ income, large purchase and own health care, and attitude towards domestic violence and autonomy on own sexuality; and • To make recommendations which are useful for policy review and...

Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 13:20

... with, and promote, human rights standards and principles, including gender equality Identify gender equality and human rights-related gaps and opportunities with respect to national commitments and ... A HRBA and gender mainstreaming share norms and standards of international human rights treaties and instruments, and other international agreements, such as the Millennium Declaration and the ... different areas for a more thorough understanding of the findings • equality • equity • gender/ gender equality/ gender equity /gender sensitive /gender mainstreaming • gender awareness • girls • health...

Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 13:20

... in Addressing Gender- Based Violence and Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights Gender- based Violence (GBV)1 and young people Young people have the right to be free from violence and to fully ... ICPD and MDGs are continued and expanded to place greater emphasis on the elimination of GBV and full acceptance of SRHR; • Regional inter-governmental bodies (SAARC, ASEAN and the Pacific Islands ... Netherlands: Institute of Social Studies Questioning the Roots: Shifting gender norms to create support for gender equality and non-violence Underlying both adverse health outcomes and genderbased...

Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 17:20