management of severe traumatic brain injury in infants
Báo cáo khoa học: "SOFA is superior to MOD score for the determination of non-neurologic organ dysfunction in patients with severe traumatic brain injury: a cohort study" doc
Ngày tải lên :
13/08/2014, 02:24
... dysfunction in severe traumatic brain injury.
Crit Care Med 2005, 33:654-660.
3. Zygun DA, Doig CJ: Measuring organ dysfunction. In Yearbook
of Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine Edited by: Vincent ... Lenzlinger PM: Analysis of immune
mediator production following traumatic brain injury. In Shock,
Sepsis, and Organ Failure -Brain Damage Secondary to Hemor-
rhagic -Traumatic Shock, Sepsis, and Traumatic ... source of cerebral ischemia following severe brain
injury in the Traumatic Coma Data Bank. Acta Neurochir Suppl
(Wien) 1993, 59:121-125.
17. Moreno R, Vincent JL, Matos R, Mendonca A, Cantraine...
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Báo cáo y học: " Differential temporal profile of lowered blood glucose levels (3.5 to 6.5 mmol/l versus 5 to 8 mmol/l) in patients with severe traumatic brain injury" docx
Ngày tải lên :
13/08/2014, 11:22
... limits is controversial in
patients with severe traumatic brain injury, because decreased
blood glucose levels can induce and aggravate underlying brain
injury.
Methods In 228 propensity matched ... we investigated the impact of maintain-
ing blood glucose levels within low and tight limits on fluctua-
tions in blood glucose values, insulin and norepinephrine
requirements, alterations in intracranial ... in arterial blood glucose, insulin and norepinephrine dose, and ICP. Shown are changes in arterial blood glucose, insulin and norepine-
phrine dose, and intracranial pressure (ICP) in surviving...
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Báo cáo y học: "Improved outcomes from the administration of progesterone for patients with acute severe traumatic brain injury: a randomized controlled trial" pdf
Ngày tải lên :
13/08/2014, 11:22
... recently been shown in a
variety of animal models, including ischemic and traumatic
brain insult models [3-6]. Postinjury administration of proges-
terone in experimental models of head injury confers ... by traumatic brain injury. Exp Neurol 2002, 178:59-67.
14. Pettus EH, Wright DW, Stein DG, Hoffman SW: Progesterone
treatment inhibits the inflammatory agents that accompany
traumatic brain injury. ... progesterone following
continuous intravenous infusion in patients with acute moder-
ate to severe traumatic brain injury. J Clin Pharmacol 2005,
45:640-648.
30. Goss CW, Hoffman SW, Stein DG: Behavioral...
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Báo cáo y học: "In vitro norepinephrine significantly activates isolated platelets from healthy volunteers and critically ill patients following severe traumatic brain injury" pptx
Ngày tải lên :
13/08/2014, 11:22
... whether norepinephrine-stimulated platelets
might induce additional brain damage warrant further
investigations.
Introduction
In clinical routine, norepinephrine is used to increase and
maintain arterial ... of surface P-selectin in platelets isolated from severe traumatic brain injury patients compared with healthy controlsChanges in expression of surface P-selectin in platelets isolated from
severe ... pressure; ICU = intensive care unit; IL = interleukin; PRP = platelet-rich plasma; SjvO
2
= jugular venous oxygen saturation;
sTBI = severe traumatic brain injury; TBI = traumatic brain injury; TRAP...
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Báo cáo y học: "Differential influence of arterial blood glucose on cerebral metabolism following severe traumatic brain injury" pptx
Ngày tải lên :
13/08/2014, 15:21
... irrespective of the type of lesion and the predominant
side of the brain lesions (Table 1) (right-sided brain lesions: 13
of 15 patients; left-sided brain lesions: 7 of 8 patients; bilateral
brain lesions: ... decreased brain tissue pH inversely correlated with ele-
vated brain lactate and pCO
2
during the first posttraumatic
day [52]. Brain pH can either be determined directly by insert-
ing specialised ... cortical spreading depression and peri-infarct
depolarisations in the acutely injured human brain. Clin Neu-
rophysiol 2008, 119:1973-1984.
12. Park E, Bell JD, Baker AJ: Traumatic brain injury: can...
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Báo cáo y học: "Optimizing cerebral glucose in severe traumatic brain injury: still some way to go" pdf
Ngày tải lên :
13/08/2014, 16:20
... optimizing
cerebral glucose in acute brain injury has more recently
attracted the interest of physicians involved in neurocritical
care. The key research themes that are emerging include
determining ... using arterial and jugular venous measure-
ments to determine a range of plasma glucose between
which cerebral metabolism is optimized in patients with
traumatic brain injury (TBI). Their findings, ... the GLUT1 transporter in the
blood -brain barrier after severe TBI decreases endothelial flux
Commentary
Optimizing cerebral glucose in severe traumatic brain injury:
still some way to go
Cameron...
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Báo cáo y học: "Technical Considerations in Decompressive Craniectomy in the Treatment of Traumatic Brain Injury"
Ngày tải lên :
25/10/2012, 11:40
...
Refractory intracranial hypertension is a leading cause of poor neurological outcomes in pa-
tients with severe traumatic brain injury. Decompressive craniectomy has been used in the
management of refractory ... of severe traumatic brain injury. J Clin Neurosurg
2006;3:124-125.
43. Whitfield PC, Patel H, Hutchison PJ, et al. Bifrontal decom-
pressive craniectomy in the management of posttraumatic in-
tracranial ... subsequent management. At present, in the
absence of prospective randomized controlled trials to prove the role of decompressive
craniectomy in the treatment of traumatic brain injury, these...
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báo cáo hóa học: " Inhibition of the alternative complement activation pathway in traumatic brain injury by a monoclonal anti-factor B antibody: a randomized placebo-controlled study in mice" pot
Ngày tải lên :
19/06/2014, 22:20
... time-point, and TBI group Fig.
Kinetics of body weight changes for up to 7 days after trau-matic brain injury (TBI)Figure 5
Kinetics of body weight changes for up to 7 days after
traumatic brain injury ... PF: Elevated intracranial IL-18 in humans
and mice after traumatic brain injury and evidence of neuro-
protective effects of IL-18-binding protein after experimen-
tal closed head injury. J Cereb ...
(
7
d
)
*
*
Posttraumatic injection of mAb 1379 attenuates C5a levels in serum of head-injured miceFigure 2
Posttraumatic injection of mAb 1379 attenuates C5a
levels in serum of head-injured mice....
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Traumatic brain injury and the effects of diazepam, diltiazem, and MK-801 on GABA-A receptor subunit expression in rat hippocampus ppt
Ngày tải lên :
10/08/2014, 05:21
... phos-
phorylation of subunit proteins. Increases in glutamate
after injury trigger VGCC and NMDA receptors, increas-
ing [Ca
2+
]
i
, and resulting in activation of CaMKII. A sin-
gle dose of DZ can ... subunits in the brain typically
form a limited number of receptor combinations [23].
Reportedly, the following subunits combine to form
nearly 80% of the GABA
A
R combinations in the rat brain:
α1-3, ... McIntosh TK: Workshop of animal
models of traumatic brain injury. J Neurotrauma 1994, 11:723-732.
30. Hamm RJ, O'Dell DM, Pike BR, Lyeth BG: Cognitive impairment following
traumatic brain...
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Báo cáo y học: "Safety of rFVIIa in hemodynamically unstable polytrauma patients with traumatic brain injury: post hoc analysis of 30 patients from a prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind clinical trial" pps
Ngày tải lên :
13/08/2014, 08:20
... et al.: EBIC
guidelines for management of severe head injury in adults.
Acta Neurichir 1997, 139:286-294.
20. Vincent JL, Berré J: Primer on medical management of severe
brain injury. Crit Care ... N, Singh D, Varma N, Mathuriya SN:
Change in tissue thromboplastin content of brain following
trauma. Neurol India 2005, 53:178-182.
35. Stein SC, Smith DH: Coagulopathy in traumatic brain injury.
Neurocrit ... Rates of hos-
pitalization related to traumatic brain injury – nine states, 2003.
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2007, 56:167-170.
2. Hoyt DB: A clinical review of bleeding dilemmas in trauma.
Semin...
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Báo cáo y học: " The costs of traumatic brain injury due to motorcycle accidents in Hanoi, Vietnam" doc
Ngày tải lên :
13/08/2014, 11:22
... strategic in mini-
mizing the loss of household income by selecting
Table 1: One-year costs associated with treatment by level of traumatic brain injury (Unit: USD, 1USD = 15,850 Vietnam dong)
Level of ... first year post -injury, of non-fatal traumatic
brain injury (TBI) in motorcycle users not wearing helmets in Hanoi, Vietnam. The costs are
calculated from the perspective of the injured patients ... post -injury at the time of interview.
While all patients shared the same disability weight of
zero pre -injury, the disparity post injury reflected the level
of severity (Figure 2). In term of intangible...
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Báo cáo y học: " Pentobarbital versus thiopental in the treatment of refractory intracranial hypertension in patients with traumatic brain injury: a randomized controlled trial" ppsx
Ngày tải lên :
13/08/2014, 11:22
... (n)
Thoracic injury 7 2 0.13
Abdominal injury 4 1 0.34
Extremities injury 9 5 0.20
Admission CT (n)
Diffuse injury without brain swelling 12 4 0.046
Diffuse bilateral brain swelling 6 12
Diffuse ... and thiopental in terms of
controlling refractory intracranial hypertension in patients with
severe traumatic brain injury, and to evaluate the adverse effects
of treatment.
Methods This was a ... 14
Pre-enrolment CT (n)
Diffuse injury without brain swelling 8 5 0.04
Diffuse bilateral brain swelling 1 8
Diffuse injury unilateral brain swelling with midline shift 5 1
Any mass lesion evacuated 7 5
Nonevacuated...
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Báo cáo y học: "Propofol: neuroprotection in an in vitro model of traumatic brain injury" pot
Ngày tải lên :
13/08/2014, 16:20
... agent in different in vitro models of brain injury
induced by oxygen and glucose deprivation. We examined its
neuroprotective properties in an in vitro model of traumatic brain
injury.
Methods In ... model of
traumatic brain injury.
Introduction
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a common consequence of traf-
fic-related accidents and incidents at work and at home. The
annual incidence of TBI in ... in vitro
model of brain injury. Brain Res 2004, 1001:125-132.
12. Morrison B 3rd, Eberwine JH, Meaney DF, McIntosh TK: Trau-
matic injury induces differential expression of cell death
genes in...
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