management disposal pathogen reduction and potential uses of sewage sludge

... investigating alternative futures of land use and land cover and the potential impacts of Earth systems Land use and land cover change is now recognized as a major force of environmental change It affects ... change and anthropogenic activities Land use and land cover change affects a wide range of human and natural systems and contributes to changes in carbon exchange and climate through a range of feedbacks ... demonstrated a great potential as a means to understanding landscape dynamics- detect, identify, map, and monitor differences in land use and land cover patterns over time, irrespective of the causal...

Ngày tải lên: 28/04/2016, 13:42

Ngày tải lên: 13/11/2014, 16:19

... functional properties of the three domains of FlgCK, and lays the groundwork for study of the relationship between these functional properties and the structural interactions that potentially mediate ... dramatic reduction in Vmax and kcat for a variety of CKs [4,17,26,27], and our triple mutant, as expected, displayed very limited activity as evidenced by very low Vmax and kcat values (Table and ... (Table 2) The single mutants D1SD2D3, D1D2SD3 and D1D2D3S produced Vmax reductions of approximately 18, 45 and 40%, respectively (Table and Fig 2) The Vmax and kcat values for the D1SD2D3 mutant were...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 06:20

Ngày tải lên: 24/03/2014, 10:21

... for IL-1 , IL-8 and CTGF, 500 ng/μl for EGR1 and 200 ng/μl for CYR61 and 18S), μl of each forward and reverse primer (10 μM for IL-1 , IL-6, IL-8, CYR61 and 18S and μM for CTGF and EGR1), 10 μl ... in control fetuses and following VG5 and VG10 ventilation strategies IL-1 , IL-6 and IL-8 (A) and EGR1, CYR61 and CTGF (B) mRNA levels in unventilated age-matched control fetuses and in preterm ... volume of 10 mL/kg A primary aim of this study was to determine the degree and rapidity of increase in expression of CTGF, CYR61 and EGR1 following injurious ventilation, in comparison to that of...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 14:20

... (China) and was supported by the proposal of the Second Development of Pien Tze Huang of the National Ministry of Science and Technology Author details School of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, ... hypertension) and in WKY (i.e ischemia without Zhang et al Chinese Medicine 2010, 5:35 http://www.cmjournal.org/content/5/1/35 Page of 14 Table (B) Score, time of onset of stroke, and time of death of the ... CCA located beside the thyroid gland Distal and proximal ends of CCA were bound with 5.0 threads leaving a Page of 14 gap of about 0.5 cm between the two ends and the CCA was excised between the...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 14:20

... with 10.79% of population, details 10.21% of GDP,10.74% of urban areas decentralization and 28.67% of wetlands affected.Many of coastal provincial government has the the largest cities of Vietnam ... different countries erosion of river banks and sea beaches leading to land loss, relocation of urban of beach others the same purpose many institutions of researchers degradation and intergovernmental ... - Flooding development planning and in appraisals of infrastructure investment and risk - Erosion management projects Then, properly - Salinization of ground and surface water developed specific...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 22:21

... the French standard COFRAC (NF EN ISO/CEI 17025) PrP polymorphisms at codons 136, 141, 154 and 171 of the 248 AS cases were analysed after direct sequencing of the coding region of the PRP gene ... face a risk of being placed under inadequate control measures The assumption of a common risk of AS in farms is supported by the homogenous distribution of the disease and similarities of prevalence ... physiopathology of AS Genotype appears as a very strong component for risk of AS and possibly age too To have a better understanding of their respective impact on the development of the disease...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 13:21

... because of subjective causes in assessment process or objective causes due to characteristics, complexity of environment and the lack of ecosystem data and the information about the load capacity of ... impact level However, the choice of model, parameters and input data is still unsuitable and short of scientific basis and trustworthiness b) The lack of information and input data for EIA process ... the time of EIA report establishment and assessment; improvement of environmental technical standards and regulations for EIA report establishment and assessment; sanctions for violation of legal...

Ngày tải lên: 26/06/2015, 09:15

... efficiency of the target compounds (TM6 – TM7 and POLY7 – POLY9) for Au and Ag NPs 158 Table 4.5 Zeta potentials of NPs before and after extraction 151 xvii Chapter Table 5.1 GPC and TGA data of the ... fields of applications of pyrene derivatives 18 Figure 1.7 Various methods of phase transfer of NPs between water and organic medium 29 Figure 1.8 Mechanism of enhancement and quenching of pyrene ... solution of POLY7 before extraction (★) TEM images of the dropcasted film of DCM layer of vial (c) and vial (d) confirm transfer of AgNP and AuNP from water to DCM layer Insets show the TEM images of...

Ngày tải lên: 11/09/2015, 10:19

... level of Bubr1 and Mad2 after knockdown of p73 105 Fig 3.28: Different mechanism of action between p73 and Bubr1 and Mad2 in regulation of mitotic cell death 107 Fig 3.29: Knockdown of Bubr1 and ... (TEMED) 2.1.19 Stacking gel (5%) 0.83 ml of 30% acrylamide mix with 0.63 ml of M Tris-HCl, pH 6.8, 3.4 ml of water, 25 µl of 20% SDS and 50 µl of 10% APS with µl of TEMED 32 2.1.20 Protein loading ... experimental failures more bearable i TABLE OF CONTENTS Acknowledgements Table of Contents Summary List of Tables List of Figures List of illustrations Abbreviations List of publications Chapter Introduction...

Ngày tải lên: 13/09/2015, 21:21

... Pervaiz, Professor, Department of Physiology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, NUS Their encouragement and guidance and their critique has been of paramount importance in directing the course of the ... cells 56 1.5 Drug C1 causes a drop in the transmembrane potential 62 of MCF-7 cells 1.6 Analysis of cell cycle profile upon C1 drug treatment 65 1.7 C1 treatment causes release of apoptogenic factors ... List of Figures ix List of tables xi Abbreviations xii List of publications xiv PART 1 INTRODUCTION Oncogenesis and the development of cancer therapies 2 Nuclear Receptors 2.1 Classification of...

Ngày tải lên: 14/09/2015, 14:04

... The Necessity of Noise Reduction and Discrimination 16 1.1.7 The Necessity of PD Source Recognition 18 1.2 REVIEW OF NOISE REDUCTION AND DISCRIMINATION 20 1.2.1 Removal of White Noise ... of the time-frequency plane for DWT coefficients 234 xv LIST OF TABLES Table 2.1 Impact of wavelet filters on SNR and Correlation Coefficient 66 Table 2.2 Comparison of SNR and CC values of ... 6.10 Performance of using different number of WPT features 184 Table 6.11 Comparison of performance of using different type of features 185 Table 6.12 Comparison of performance of different...

Ngày tải lên: 16/09/2015, 08:30

... percentage of offer price and other offering expenses as a percentage of offer size Panel B and D show the test results of IPO underpricing, institutional holdings and the number of institutional ... tenure of management team, tenhet is the coefficient of variation of the team member’s tenures, nonprofit is the number of management team members who sit on non-profit boards, odir is the number of ... divide the management quality and reputation variables into two parts: management experience and other management quality and reputation We include management experience as part of the management...

Ngày tải lên: 14/11/2015, 09:46

... features of NSs in E and V? What are the uses of NSs in E and V? What are the similarities and differences of NSs in E and V in terms of the syntactic features and the uses? 1.4 ORGANIZATION OF THE ... English and Vietnamese 4.3 THE SIMILARITIES AND DIFFERENCES OF E AND V NSs IN TERMS OF THE SFs AND THE USES 4.3.1 Similarities and differences of SFs in E and V NSs 4.3.1 Negative statements a Similarities: ... features and the uses of negative sentences in English and Vietnamese in some contexts 3.2 RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODOLOGY Descriptive research and comparative analysis 3.3 DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS...

Ngày tải lên: 14/05/2016, 18:40

... AM Table of Contents Chapter Land Application of Biosolids: A Prospective Introduction Use and Disposal of Sewage Sludge and Biosolids Systems for the Use or Disposal of Sewage Sludge and Biosolids ... Biosolids History of Land Application of Sewage Sludge and Biosolids Wastewater Treatment and Biosolids Production Conclusion References Chapter Characteristics of Sewage Sludge and Biosolids Introduction ... land application However, high concentrations of several trace elements, toxic organic compounds, and pathogens can preclude the beneficial use of biosolids USE AND DISPOSAL OF SEWAGE SLUDGE AND...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 09:21

... Jones, K.C and A.P Sewart, 1997, Dioxins and furans in sewage sludges: A review of their occurrence and sources in sludge and of their environmental fate, behavior, and significance in sludge- amended ... McGrath, and K.C Jones, 1995, PCDD/Fs and non-0-PCBs in digested U.K sewage sludges, Chemosphere 30: 51–67 Sommers, L.E., 1977, Chemical composition of sewage sludge and analysis of their potential ... of dioxins and furans in sewage sludges They reported on the TEQ content of sewage sludges and biosolids from various countries Their data are shown in Table 2.8 Radionuclides may enter the sewage...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 09:21

... Clapp, W.E Larson and R.H Dowdy (Eds.), Sewage Sludge: Land Utilization and the Environment, American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America and Soil Science Society of America, Madison, ... Fractionation of phosphorus in sludge- affected soils, J Environ Qual 12(2): 286–290 Epstein, E., D.B Keane, J.J Meisinger and J.O Legg, 1978, Mineralization of nitrogen from sewage sludge and sludge ... Society of America, Madison, WI Magdoff, F.R and F.F Amadon, 1980, Nitrogen availability from sewage sludge, J Environ Qual 9: 451–455 Magdoff, F.R .and Chromec, 1977, Nitrogen mineralization from sewage...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 09:21

... Chaney and G.B Willson, 1977, Impact of the disposal of heavy metals in residues on land and crops, pp 126–133, Proc 1977 National Conference on Treatment and Disposal of Industrial Wastewaters and ... States and toxicological considerations for land application Proc 2nd International Symposium on Land Application of Sewage Sludge, Tokyo, Japan, Association for the Utilization of Sewage Sludge ... Palmer, R.J Small, M.C White and A.M Decker, 1978, Plant accumulation of heavy metals and phytotoxicity resulting from utilization of sewage sludge and sludge compost on cropland, Proc National Conference...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 09:21

... Davies and P Brindley, 1979, The disposal of sewage sludge onto farmland: The scope of the problems of toxic elements, Water Pollut Control 78: 419–445 Berti, W.R and L.W Jacobs, 1996, Chemistry and ... Appraisal of potential hazards of the heavy metals to plants and animals, Council for Agricultural Science and Technology, Report 83, Ames, IA CAST, 1980, Effects of sewage sludge on the cadmium and ... Halbach and R.C Polta, 1994, Twenty years of trace metal partitioning on the Rosemont sewage sludge watershed, 149–155, C.E Clapp, W.E Larson and R.H Dowdy (Eds.), Sewage Sludge: Land Utilization and...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 09:21