machine learning and data mining

... below 1.1.2 ATTRIBUTE DATA MANAGEMENT AND ATTRIBUTE JOIN A GIS includes both spatial and attribute data Spatial data capture the geometry of map features, and attribute data describe the characteristics ... contiguity Spatial data formats in ArcGIS and conversions between them Map projections and transformations between them Attribute data management (creating, editing, and deleting datasets and fields) ... Spatial Analysis Tools 1.1 Spatial and Attribute Data Management in ArcGIS 1.1.1 Map Projections and Spatial Data Models 1.1.2 Attribute Data Management and Attribute Join 1.2 Case...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 17:22

... collected from Census Data (CDATA) 2001, a database developed by ABS which provides information of 2001 Australian Census of Population and Housing, digital statistical boundaries and base maps There ... was used as a platform to perform the data linkage, transfer and spatial display Population data in total, by gender and age groups (i.e., ≤24-years for youth and adolescents, 25 to 44-years for ... middle-aged adults, and ≥65-years for elderly) at a LGA level, were also collected from CDATA Data analysis A series of GIS and statistical methods were used to analyse these data MapInfo (including...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 16:22

... EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking [12] J H G Dauwels, On graphical models for communications and machine learning: algorithms, bounds, and analog implementation, Ph.D dissertation, ... shortly describe the presented factor nodes and message types presented in the FG PS PS PS PS Figure 4: Phase shifts models: random walk model (left) and the constant phase shift model (right) ... ))/ 2πσ and then we use pΨ (σ , ξ − κ) as the phase distribution of the RV given by Ψ = exp( j(ξ − κ)) + w, where w stands for the zero mean complex Gaussian RV with variance σw ; x, y ∈ C and ξ,...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 07:20

... constructed the data base, and was the principle author of the manuscript SB, DG, and SW assisted with construction of the data base HO, GG, and RB contributed with the study design and authorship ... the periods of routine nursing handover (07:00, 13:00 and 21:00), routine nursing observations (02:00, 06:00, 10:00, 14:00, 18:00 and 22:00), and commencement and completion of the daily medical ... between 20:00 and 20:30 These findings have important implications for the frequency and method of patient monitoring, as well as for allocation of critical care resources and MET personnel, and require...

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2012, 10:45

... statistical analyses, and contributed significantly to the preparation and submission of the manuscript Preuss HG contributed to the study design, data interpretation and manuscript review and preparation ... reported in the literature Continuously distributed data were summarized with the mean and standard deviation; binary outcomes were summarized with counts and percents Study groups were contrasted on ... components, the data also support the efficacy of plant-source calcium as a stand-alone product Authors’ Contributions Kaats GR was the principal investigator; he secured and audited all study data, conducted...

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2012, 11:10

... greatly expanded to the west and southwest The spatial growth of Hanoi is limited by natural barriers, such as streams to the northeast and east, water bodies to the north, and wetland to the ... University), Linh Dam area which was originally wetland and agriculture, has became a modern New Town, combined to the “natural” landscape and green space, and created a motivation for the development ... various directions and leading to changes in land use, mainly at the periphery The city’s periphery has been developing with bigger and bigger population, together with higher and higher density...

Ngày tải lên: 29/08/2013, 08:15

Ngày tải lên: 29/08/2013, 08:15

... Insufficient data Efficacious   – – – – – – Insufficient data Not primary therapy   – – – – – – Insufficient data Insufficient data   – – – – – – Insufficient data Insufficient data   – ... Baltimore, Maryland; Talat Alp Ikizler, MD, Division of Nephrology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville; John Kostis, MD, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey; and Andrew S ... Insufficient data Not supported   – – – – – – Insufficient data Insufficient data   – – – – – – Selected efficacy Selected efficacy – –  – – – – – Efficacious Insufficient data 16 NUTRITION AND HEALTH...

Ngày tải lên: 15/02/2014, 16:20

... modified and unmodified enzyme The upper limits for krel were calculated as a ratio of (kobs M + SDM) ⁄ (kobs U ) SDU), where kobs M and SDM, and kobs U and SDU, are the mean reaction rates and SD ... reduced three-fold for RP-PS isomers at positions A13 and A14, and SP-PS isomers at positions A6 and U16.1, 10-fold for the RP isomer at position A9, and 1000-fold for the RP isomer at position U1.1, ... proRP and proSP oxygens of P5, and an interaction with the oxygen ligand at C6 of the subsequent guanosine nucleotide (Fig 7) One can argue that in this model the distances between the oxygen ligands...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 10:20

... low J3,4 and J4,5 values (

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 02:21

... cycles of 30 s at 94 °C and at 72 °C, then cycles of 30 s at 94 °C, 30 s at 70 °C and at 72 °C, then 25 cycles of 30 s at 94 °C, 30 s at 68 °C and at 72 °C, then at 72 °C Cloning and sequencing The ... Invitrogen (the Netherlands) Recombinant plasmids were isolated using Plasmid Midi kit from Qiagen and both strands were subjected to automated sequencing by ESGS (Evry, France) Database searches ... and female antennae and from primary antennal cell culture of M brassicae were separated by SDS/PAGE and analysed by Western-blot using a Gq/11 a antiserum (Fig 1) Crude homogenates of male and...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 23:20

... described as wet mountain and valley lands and Outeniqua-land This region comprises three areas associated with the mountains of the Cape Fold Belt – Outeniqua,1 the Cape Winelands and the City of Cape ... groupings and pointing out trends, differences and similarities Official data sources, produced by the South African statistics office (StatsSA) and similar public offices, were used Data that ... the province into landscapes, three regions may be identified, each of which supports typical agricultural activities and economies centred in and around towns and cities and within their districts...

Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 00:20

... polarization-dependent spectrum contains information about both the distances of the two spheres and the orientation and environment of the particles In addition, such ‘‘multi-sensors’’ could possibly find ... pattern of single particles allows studying particle growth modes in situ and improving schemes for single nanoparticle binding and distancing assays Kimberly Annosha Sablon 123 ... Repeating this procedure for each wavelength produces intensity values as a function of wavelength and polarization angle I(l,q), which we show color-coded in (d) The same analysis is possible for...

Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 01:20

... fluxes of Ca, Mg, K, S-SO4, N-NO3 and N-NH4 in the dense and sparse spruce stand were 15.7 and 11.6, 4.2 and 3.0, 19.2 and 12.7, 22.5 and 16.4, 8.9 and 7.4, 7.7 and 6.6 kg/ha, respectively References ... respectively) The studied spruce stand is divided into two plots with different stand density (FD – dense stand, FS – sparse stand) Leaf area index and stand density of the spruce stand on the studied plots ... spruce stand, respectively Differences in throughfall and rainfall sums were the result of different leaf area index and stand density of the studied stands Water intercepted by the stand canopy...

Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2014, 04:20

Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2014, 20:23

... random family effect with mean zero and variance σ f ; Iij is the random interaction or plot effect with mean zero and variance σ I2 ; and eijk is the random residual effect with mean zero and ... representing F = 1.56, and P < 0.05 (A) ED and LD; (B) EA, LA and LP juvenile (rings to 10) and mature (rings 11 and more) wood sections were 0.62 and 0.68, respectively Zobel and Jett [41] stressed ... (kg/m3), for ED, LD, and squared centimeters (cm2) for EA, LA, and RA 2.4 Linear mixed model and assumptions The mixed linear model used to represent the data obtained for a given trait and related to...

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 00:21

... oak and therefore explain the fact that SuSy was detected in all organs and at each date, but not its activity 4.2 Differential activity and localization of SuSy during the second flush The data ... meristem plus leaf primordia), (ii) green expanding leaves and (iii) underlying internodes (portion of stem between the first developing green leaf and the apex) Mature leaves of the first flush ... liquid nitrogen and stored at –80 °C until assay For measurements of sucrose and glucose + fructose concentrations, statistical analysis was performed using the Instat software and the Student’s...

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 00:22

... [44] and a higher intercept [14] Wilson [40] and Drew and Flewelling [11] further developed this model, expressing the size variable by the top height and individual tree volume, respectively Stand ... height (h) and, dominant and dominated trees age) were made The data file for the sample plots contains the following stand variables: age (t); number of trees per (N), basal area per (G) and over ... dg and 2500 for N and, for the different management alternatives, a target dg of 30 cm Estimates of growth and age can be included in the analysis [23], using the diagram hd and V lines, and...

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 01:22

... 0.43 and 0.47 were obtained by Nicholls et al [32] for P radiata, Talbert et al [38] for P taeda and Yanchuk and Kiss [45] for Picea engelmannii Only Vargas-Hernandez and Adams [41] and Zhang and ... variation of growth traits and tree form [3, 7, 18–20, 22, 23, 27], and notwithstanding studies developed in France by Polge and Illy [36], Keller [26] Nepveu [30], and Chaperon et al [8], big ... contribution of genetic and environmental factors in the variation of average ring density, and its components, and evaluating some implications for tree breeding MATERIALS AND METHODS The material,...

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 14:20

... sampling and missing values) (figures 4, and 6) The overall correlation between hardness and basic density was significant at the % level: H 55.80 BD - 10.60 with R 0.94 w and n 621 (figure and table ... %) Between the st and the 6th ring from the pith (E hardness, basic density ), 56 and the energy release rate increased by 16, 5.3 and 16.5 %, respectively Between the 4th and the 13th ring from ... stand rotation from 70 to 40 years Timber and wood products marketed from maritime pine fastgrown logs contain a larger proportion of juvenile wood than ever before, and the quality, strength and...

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 14:21