list of virus diseases in humans

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... One software BioRad, Hercules, CA). Cytokine determination Serum cytokines [Interleukin-2 (IL-2), Interferon gamma (IFN-γ), Interleukin-4 (IL-4), Interluekin-10 (IL-10)] were determined ... of influenza virus vaccination or no infection was incubated with nitrocellulose strips containing influenza virus vaccine antigen (see Materials and Methods). Lane 1: representative blot of ... cytotoxicity induced by administration of influenza vaccine. Infect Immun 1980; 30: 362-369. 30. Murphy BR, Clements ML. The systemic and mucosal immune response of humans to Influenza A virus. In: ...

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2012, 11:10

... regardless of treatment or subject grouping either by gender or caffeine usage. Subjects in the present study ingested 39 mg of p-synephrine and 528 mg of caffeine the day before testing followed ... p-synephrine, 239 mg caffeine, 5.7 mg octopamine and undisclosed amounts of other ingredients including catechin polyphenols. The hemodynamic effects of a single dose of a C. aurantium extract ... occurred in all three treatment groups. The increase in heart rate does not coincide with the pharmacokinetics including blood levels and half–life of p-synephrine [11, 13], but does coincide...

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2012, 11:10

... nitrite” is a mixture of pentyl nitrite isomers containing isoamyl nitrite as a main component. b) In the commercial products of an alkyl nitrite, small amounts of corresponding alkyl alco- hol, ... lowered in some analytical cases; however, the contamination of the injection port due to low temperature is concerned.  e author tested the possibility of decomposition of the compounds in the injection ... and kept airtightly in a refrigerator. A 5-àL volume of the above solution is placed using a microsyringe in a glass vial containing 1 mL of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), capped airtightly and mixed...

Ngày tải lên: 18/10/2013, 00:15

... the use of t-BDMS derivatization of EMPA, the  nal solution containing a large amount of the derivatization reagent has to be injected into GC/MS, resulting in the marked contamination of the ... AT (1999) Principle of Toxicology – Science of Poisons. Jiho Inc., Tokyo, pp 131–173 (in Japanese) 16) Tu AT, Inoue N (2001) Overall View of Chemical and Biological Weapons. Jiho Inc., Tokyo, ... et al. (1981) Trace Analysis of Chemical Warfare Agents. An Approach to the Environmental Monitoring of Nerve Agents. Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Finland, Helsinki, pp 27, 28, 37–39, 59–64,...

Ngày tải lên: 18/10/2013, 00:15

... 60 °C for 20 min. A er cooling, a 1-àL aliquot of it is injected into GC/MS. iv. Derivatization-2 One of the above dry residues is dissolved in 2 mL of solution of diazomethane in ethyl ether ... delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol in men and women. Clin Pharmacol Ther 34:352–363 2) Agurell S, Halldin M, Lindgren J-E et al. (1986) Pharmacokinetics and metabolism of ∆ 1 -tetrahydrocannabinol and other cannabinoids ... is mainly used for the resin of the cannabis plant. Since the main component of cannabis, ∆ 9 -tetrahydrocannabi- nol ( ∆ 9 -THC), has various psychopharmacological e ects including hallucination,...

Ngày tải lên: 24/10/2013, 19:15

... detection of low levels of morphine starting from a large amount of a specimen cannot be a proof of the intake of the drug.  e level of morphine in urine of healthy subjects determined by GC/MS ... containing poppy seeds [9]. It should be noted that an amount of codeine comparable to that of morphine are also included in the poppy seed- containing foods [10].  e half-life of heroin disappearance ... or dihydrocodeine is commonly included in over-the-counter drugs of antitussives. > Figure 3.1 shows metabolic pathways of morphine, heroin and codeine. Since morphine and codeine are  nally...

Ngày tải lên: 24/10/2013, 19:15

... requiring NADH as a cofactor) pres- ent in mammalian red cells.  e concentration of methemoglobin in blood of normal subjects is not higher than 1–2 % [1]; in case of higher concentrations of ... of unknown origin but presumably due to ingestion of nitrate. Int J Legal Med 113:164–167 5) Ellis M, Hiss Y, Shenkman L (1992) Fatal methemoglobinemia caused by inadvertent contamination of ... Cyanosis in infants caused by nitrates in well water. JAMA 257:2788–2792 12) Fan AM, Steinberg VE (1996) Health implications of nitrate and nitrite in drinking water: an update on methe- moglobinemia...

Ngày tải lên: 24/10/2013, 19:15