lightness color intensity and hue

... calculate the gloss and translucency score Panelists ranked noodle gloss and translucency on boiled noodle disks and strands from six WSN mixes of ASWN and gelatin, following standard procedures ... units (standard deviation 1.80) and 20.40 units (standard deviation 1.58) (60°); from the hard wheat sample, the mean level was 18.82 units (standard deviation 1.80) and 18.16 units (standard deviation ... thickness, where CIE L*, a*, and b* measurements on black and white tiles were the same This meant that the color measurements were unaffected by background color and noodle sheet thickness (Solah...

Ngày tải lên: 16/12/2012, 15:25

... frequency and antenna gain and is related to AF as shown in Section 4-12 SAMPLE CALCULATIONS Section 4-2 provides sample calculations using power density and power terms from Table and Table ... terms from Table and Table 2, whereas Section 4-12 uses these terms plus field intensity and voltage terms from Table and Table Refer the examples in Section 4-12 for usage of the conversions while ... receiving antenna Conversion Between Field Intensity (Table 1) and Power Received (Table 2) Power received (watts or milliwatts) can be expressed in terms of field intensity (volts/meter or µv/meter)...

Ngày tải lên: 12/12/2013, 09:15

... for color version.) COLOR ORGANIZATION AND COLOR MODELS In this chapter we discuss color organization and modeling, which is the attempt to provide a way to describe the set and order of colors ... luminance Thus, adding color to convert black -and- white television into color television required little additional bandwidth-the color information was just squeezed in-between the bands An important ... targets will “lose” their color, and will look achromatic, see Figure 1.12 On the other hand, colors look more saturated and intense over large areas For example, the same color that looked quite...

Ngày tải lên: 22/12/2013, 21:17

... the Colorcube, and the RGB Model 3.3 The Lightness, Hue, and Saturation (LHS) Familyof Models 3.4 GLHS: A Generalized Lightness, Hue, and Saturation Model 3.5 Illustrations of GLHS 3.6 Summary and ... GLHS hue and saturation curves for maximizer space Constant GLHS hue and saturation curves for hexcone GLHS hue plane for maximizer space GLHS hue plane for hexcone Constant Munsell hue and chroma ... vs Color Naming Color Contrast and Color Constancy Context Dependence Temporal Chromatic Effects Summary and Notes Part I1 APPLICATIONS IN GRAPHICS, VISUALIZATION, AND MUTLIMEDIA APPLICATIONS COLOR...

Ngày tải lên: 22/12/2013, 21:17

... 1993 Color and culture: Practice and meaning from antiquity to abstraction, univ of calif C Hardin and L Maffi 1997 Color Categories in Thought and Language N Jacobson and W Bender 1996 Color ... facial feature and a swatch in a particular color, and asked 50 workers to name the color and describe the concepts and emotions associated with that color Figure shows what would be presented ... 2,315 unique color terms, 3,397 unique affect terms, and 1,957 unique concepts for the given 152 RGB values In the sections below we discuss our findings on color naming, color- emotion and color- concept...

Ngày tải lên: 22/02/2014, 02:20

... rates and default by means of a stochastic intensity that will be correlated with the short rate 2.1 Pricing and calibrating CDS with deterministic intensity models Consider the CDS payoff (1) and ... interest-rate and the intensity processes to be correlated, by assuming the driving Brownian motions W and Z to be instantaneously correlated according to dWt dZt = ρ dt This way to model the intensity and ... the left-hand sides We take the α and β parameters as from Section 3.3, and assume T = 5y We obtain the results of Tables and The Vasicek mapped volatilities are σ V,5y = 0.016580 and ν V,5y...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 04:21

... in green, and sympathetic fibers in yellow I wish to thank first and foremost Professor Gerhard Spitzer and Stephan Spitzer who took charge of the grapic design of the color atlas and provided ... various shapes (short and plump in the perikaryon, long and slender in the dendrites and the axon) and move constantly along fixed cytoplasmic paths between the Kahle, Color Atlas of Human Anatomy, ... runs through the human body and innervates all intestinal organs, blood vessels, and glands It is called the autonomic (visceral, or vegetative) nervous system (ANS), and consists of two components...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 19:20

... subject to terms and conditions of license III Kahle, Color Atlas of Human Anatomy, Vol © 2003 Thieme All rights reserved Usage subject to terms and conditions of license IV Color Atlas and Textbook ... in green, and sympathetic fibers in yellow I wish to thank first and foremost Professor Gerhard Spitzer and Stephan Spitzer who took charge of the grapic design of the color atlas and provided ... various shapes (short and plump in the perikaryon, long and slender in the dendrites and the axon) and move constantly along fixed cytoplasmic paths between the Kahle, Color Atlas of Human Anatomy,...

Ngày tải lên: 08/04/2014, 12:35

... your mouth and teeth caused you any difficulty in: a b c d e f g h Eating and enjoying food Speaking and pronouncing clearly Cleaning teeth Sleeping and relaxing Smiling, laughing and showing ... urban and 55.1% in rural) followed by cleaning teeth (18.2% in urban and 30.6% in rural), emotional stability (17.4% in urban and 30.4% in rural) and sleeping/relaxing (12.1% in urban and 27.0% ... different settings, and distinction between disability and handicap A critique of papers on the application of the International Classification of Impairments, Disabilities, and Handicaps Int Disabil...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 15:20

... Combined Intensity and Gradient-Based Similarity Criterion Figure 1: A joint intensity histogram of two SPECT images calculated before and after image registration, respectively The number of intensity ... the gradient magnitude, and relative angle values are denoted by Ha , Hb , Hc , and Ha,b,c , respectively Finally, i, j, and k correspond to specific histogram levels and n and m are the numbers ... “Classification of SPECT scans of Alzheimer’s disease and frontal lobe dementia based on intensity and gradient information,” in Proc 3rd Medical Image Understanding and Analysis (MIUA ’99), pp 69–72, Oxford,...

Ngày tải lên: 23/06/2014, 01:20

... for bark and needles Mg/N is also higher in maritime pine, except for wood and bark 3.2 Nutrient exports in relation to thinning intensity Figures and show the effect of thinning intensity and site ... components in relation to stand density, age and site quality was assumed 2.2 Stand growth models In order to determine the biomass removed by harvesting, dynamic stand growth models and biomass equations ... of the whole set of equations to each state of the standard stands over time allowed to estimate the stand table before and after thinning, and also the temporal dynamics of nutrient content in...

Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2014, 16:21

... day (D0) and week (2 W) and between weeks (4 W) and (8 W), the values differed significantly (** P < 0.001), but there was no difference between W and W or among the groups W, 12 W and week 24 ... method After surgery, the signal intensity of the sham cartilage dropped at weeks and recovered weeks postoperatively At and 12 weeks the intensity dropped again and remained at this level until ... detectable Although the surfaces of the plug and the defect looked irregular at and weeks, the plug was glossy Postoperative weeks 12 and 24 The plug survived well and no osteoarthritic changes such as...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 01:24

... the use of a commercial spectrocolorimeter and the application of two color models (L* a* b* colorimetric system and spectral reflectance distribution) to describe and quantify articular cartilage ... the L*, a* and b* values and the spectral reflectance ratio per site were averaged for each cartilage measurement Previously, we determined the standard L*, a* and b* values and the standard spectral ... between the color impression and the localization of the bruise Li-Tsang and colleagues [26,27] used spectrocolorimetry for scar pigmentation, and found that it showed satisfactory reliability and reproducibility...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 10:21

... Cephalometry A Color Atlas and Manual Gwen R.J Swennen Filip Schutyser Jarg-Erich Hausamen Three-Dimensional Cephalometry A Color Atlas and Manual With 713 Figures, mostly in Colors and Tables 123 ... spine; 32 Mandible; 33 Vertical ramus of mandible; 34 Mandibular angle; 35 Body (or horizontal ramus) of mandible; 36 Mental foramen; 37 Alveolar process of mandible; 38 Symphysis of mandible; ... (Chap 4) and soft (Chap 5) tissue landmarks is described concisely Only landmarks whose accuracy and reliability has been statistically validated are described in detail; additional landmarks...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 22:22

... representation and orientation of axial, virtually reconstructed coronal and sagittal slices (patient K.C.) b Virtual scene shows orientation of axial, virtually reconstructed coronal and sagittal ... First upper right molar; 18 Second lower right premolar; 19 Alveolar process of mandible; 20 Body of mandible; 21 Mandibular canal 49 CHAPTER Basic Craniofacial Anatomical Outlines Coronal Reconstruction ... Lateral lamina of pterygoid process; 13 Zygomatic arch; 14 Coronoid process of mandible; 15 Vertical ramus of mandible; 16 Mandibular canal; 17 Greater cornu of hyoid bone; 18 Superior cornu of thyroid...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 22:22

... experience and subjective perception of the examiner Hence, standardized positioning of the patient and standardized measurement acquisition systems are crucial for objective assessment Standardized ... 3.3 Definition of the Nasion and Sella 3-D Cephalometric Landmarks 3.3 Definition of the Nasion and Sella 3-D Cephalometric Landmarks CHAPTER Definition of the Nasion Landmark Nasion is the midpoint ... Swennen 3.1 Standardized Virtual Positioning of the Skull 94 3.2 Computing of Virtual Lateral and Frontal Cephalograms 96 3.3 Definition of the Nasion and Sella 3-D Cephalometric Landmarks 99 3.4...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 22:22

... landmarks A total of 18 landmarks in regard to the facial skeletal units (forehead, nasal, periorbital, midface and mandible) are described in detail Two other 3-D cephalometric hard tissue landmarks ... anthropometry and conventional soft tissue cephalometric analysis This chapter deals with the definition and identification of 3-D cephalometric hard tissue landmarks Accurate identification of landmarks ... Moreover, it offers real three-dimensional landmark definition and cephalometric analysis Precise definition of cephalometric landmarks is essential for the accuracy and reliability of the cephalometric...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 22:22

... vertical ramus and inferior margin of the mandibular body or horizontal ramus Virtual Definition of the Gonion Landmarks Step 1: Define Gonionr and Gonionl on the right (Fig 4.73) and left (Fig ... Cephalometric Hard Tissue Landmarks CHAPTER Virtual Definition of the Zygion Landmarks Fig 4.86 Zygionr and Zygionl Exocranial skull base view (3-D CT, patient K.C.) Fig 4.87 Zygionr and Zygionl Frontal ... Condylion Landmarks Condylion (Co) is the most postero-superior point of each mandibular condyle in the sagittal plane Step 1: Define Condylionr and Condylionl on the right (Fig 4.131) and left...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 22:22

... total of 28 landmarks with regard to the facial soft tissue units (forehead, nasal, periorbital, midface and mandible) are described in detail Additionally, ear- and headrelated landmarks are ... the vertical mandibular ramus where it joins the body of the mandible ▬ Articulare according to Bjork: The intersection of the posterior border of the vertical mandibular ramus and the outer ... most anterior and inferior point on the contour of the mandibular symphysis CHAPTER ▬ Infradentale: The anterior superior point on the mandible at its labial contact between the mandibular central...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 22:22

... passes both Orbita (Orbitar and Orbital) landmarks and the mean of the two Porion (Porionr and Porionl) landmarks Fig 6.1 Orbitar,Orbital and the mean of Porionr and Porionl define the Frankfort ... Incisorl and Lower Incisorl – Lower Incisorl landmarks, (2) the mean of Upper Molar Cuspr and Lower Molar Cuspr landmarks and (3) the mean of Upper Molar Cuspr and Lower Molar Cuspr landmarks ... Planes Mandibular Plane: Md-Pl Virtual Definition of the Mandibular Plane The mandibular plane is defined by a plane that passes the Menton and both Gonion (Gor – Gol) landmarks Fig 6.22 Menton and...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 22:22