lessons from a case study

... P, Abdou Garda M, Agossa A, Barry A, Guezo-Mevo B, Khouma M, Kora G: Taux de perte en vaccins et efficience du Programme élargi de vaccination: où en est-on dans les districts sanitaires africains? ... Penta we notice a 77% increase due to Penta (Table 3) Vaccine wastage Figure The Global (fixed + outreach) vaccine coverage for BCG, Penta and Penta and specific dropout rate for Penta strategy ... The wastage rate was generally lower in the fixed strategy except for OPV (table 4) Whereas for traditional antigens, such as BCG and OPV, the district wastage rate was within the accepted range,...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 11:22

... to address Others raised these same issues but saw the information as an advantage because data could be aggregated at a regional level for analysis and addressed as part of broader policy and ... 1Australian Primary Health Care Research Institute, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia and 2Menzies School of Health Research, Darwin, Australia Received: 28 July 2009 Accepted: 13 March ... in Canada, Australia, and New Zealand The Lancet 2007, 9527(367):2029-2031 31 Anderson I: Recent developments in national Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health strategy Australia and New...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 05:21

... transparency, and facilitate critical appraisal and interpretation The Standardized Monitoring and Assessment of Relief and Transitions (SMART) initiative aims to ensure standardization of planning, ... HP, and EG had full access to all the data in the study and take responsibility for the integrity of the data and the accuracy of the data analysis All authors participated in the conception and ... conceptualize what the estimates actually mean For instance, what makes this particular situation an emergency? And how should the operational response - humanitarian, political, even military - be adapted...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 13:21

... and technology (KNUST) generates a colossal amount of waste (solid and liquid) The solid waste is dumped at a site far away from the inhabited part of campus and the liquid waste is sent to a ... (GTZ), Biogas Digest Volume II: Application and Product Development, Frankfurt, Germany, 2007 [5] Elango D., Pulikesi M., Baskaralingam P., Ramamurthi V and Sivanesan S J Hazardous Materials 2007, ... potential of the sewage at the Primary Sedimentation Tank (PST) at the KNUST sewage treatment plant and its potential power production Feedstock analysis 2.1 Wastewater handling at KNUST Liquid waste...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 16:11

... and Atmospheric-Ocean Global Circulation Models, are used to assess climate change impacts in Lao Cai Province, namely: Baseline scenario using the historical data and simulating the climate ... (80%) and an average annual energy production of 2,816 GWh (72%), would in that case be economically viable [3] b) Water allocation and conflicting demands The conflicting demands from various water ... production; Climate change adaptation related to changes of the hydrological pattern with increased floods, such as increased occurrences of flash-floods, that may be alleviated by storage capacities...

Ngày tải lên: 13/02/2014, 12:20

... cognition artifact location Sense act Dative Alternation Alternating allot, assign, bring, fax, feed, flick, give, grant, guarantee, leave, lend offer, owe, take pass, pay, render, repay, sell, ... Balancing Act: Combining Symbolic and Statistical Approaches to Language, pages 49-66 MIT Press, Cambridge, MA Hoa Trang Dang, Karin Kipper, Martha Palmer, and Joseph Rosenzweig 1998 Investigating ... correctly alternate (cause, deliver, hand, refuse, report and set for the dative alternation and cause, spoil, afford and prescribe for the benefactive), and 12 can appear in either frame but not alternate...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 19:20

... FINDINGS Participant characteristics Average time since HIV diagnosis was 2.5 years for women (range weeks–8 years) and 2.8 years for men (range weeks–10 years) The average age of female (range 20–45 ... to a child with two heads and all that, your baby will have something wrong - woman on ART Health care provider and service factors [The nurse] told me that I cannot have a baby in this state…I ... have a baby because…only I and my boyfriend…are aware that I am HIVpositive and people will ask why am I not becoming pregnant in marriage - woman not on ART There are guys who criticise that you...

Ngày tải lên: 14/03/2014, 16:20

... International Agricultural Research Ayyanar Kovil Salaikadu Agricultural Knowledge and Information Systems Bharatiya Agro Industries Foundation Danish International Development Agency Department ... • Category = small and marginal farmers whose home and poultry are adjacent to their agricultural land • Category = small and marginal farmers whose home and poultry are separate from their agricultural ... cooperating with the project team in the research; and partly because it was reasonably accessible from Namakkal, where the TANUVAS researchers are based The TANUVAS team itself did not have a previous...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 10:20

... ecological recreation and is visited for its panoramic and breathtaking landscapes spread into three municipalities: Kabayan and Bokod both in Benguet and Kayapa, Nueva Vizcaya The dynamics of rain and ... Patmasiriwat, T Panayotou, and J.R Deshazo (1995), Green Financing: Valuation and Financing of Khao Yai National Park in Thailand, Thailand Development Research Institute, Bangkok Khan, Himayatullah ... Pay for Recreational Services: A Case Study of Nairobi National Park', Eastern Africa Economic Review 3, (2):111-119 Bann, C 1997 An Economic Analysis of Alternative Mangrove Management Strategies...

Ngày tải lên: 25/03/2014, 20:23

... line care Practice management: the module aimed at making participants acquainted with Malian laws and regulations related to health centre functioning, and with practical skills and tools related ... related to quality and affordability of clinical care, community health activities, practice management, team leadership, and interactions with district authorities and hospital Finally, we measured ... (Kirkpatrick level 2) are less conclusive: the tool meant to evaluate learning during practicums was felt as too demanding and was not systematically applied Informal feed back from teachers and...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 17:20

... informal task shifting-that happens when advanced clinical staff, such as PAs, are unavailable to the tasks required at these facilities Alternatively, CMs and RNs are concentrated at hospitals, leaving ... Moreover, as most high-level professionals had left by the end of the war, a lack of management capacity at all levels and a shortage of qualified healthcare workers exacerbated each of these challenges ... health: a case study from Liberia Human Resources for Health 2011 9:11 Author details Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Monrovia, Liberia 2Clinton Health Access Initiative, Monrovia, Liberia Authors’...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 17:20

... shows that a greater percentage of local PLHIV managed to start ART, and that the percentage of patients initiating ART in less than 90 days (from registration at a health unit) was significantly ... programme heads As a result of a national initiative, monitoring and evaluation and other routine data collection tools now integrate ART-related Page of data into the national health information ... providing ART services (see Figure 2) National policy mandated that parallel pharmacies in day hospitals be phased out and tasks integrated into existing pharmacies Provincial and district pharmacists...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 08:20

... System layer of the testbed FC Average Cont1 FC Average Cont New Value Weight Old Value Event INIT INITO Event Event REQ CNF FB Average Cont Average (a) IEC 61131 Real New Value Average Real Average ... data is executed and only data packages with changed data values are transmitted Concerning the self-reconfiguration of a control system in cases of disturbance or any other change in the production ... instead This makes it possible to have the ECCinitialstate always activated and to associate one successor with the stopping and another successor with the starting algorithm To control a start-up...

Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 19:20

... chrysophekadion Probarbus jullieni Pangasius conchophilus Pangasianodon hypophthalmus Wallago attu Helicophagus waandersi Catlocarpio siamensis Pangasianodon gigas Chitala ornata Boesemania microlepis ... chrysophekadion Probarbus jullieni Pangasius conchophilus Pangasianodon hypophthalmus Wallago attu Helicophagus waandersi Catlocarpio siamensis Pangasianodon gigas Chitala ornata Boesemania microlepis ... Pangasius larnaudiei Pangasianodon hypophthalmus Probarbus jullieni Morulius chrysophekadion Pangasius bocourti Catlocarpio siamensis Pangasianodon gigas Pangasius conchophilus Lates calcarifer Wallago...

Ngày tải lên: 06/07/2014, 22:20

... Zealand Vegetation – Expanded Manual – Version Landscape Research, Manaaki Whenua: 64 Available at http://nvs.landscareresearch.co.nz Cited 20 August 2008 ISSS-ISRIC-FAO, 1998 Word reference base ... 2002 Are potential natural vegetation maps meaningful alternative to natural landscape models? Applied Vegetation Science, 5: 271–275 SCHWARZ M., 2005 Príručka prieskumu ekológie lesa Available at ... pubescenti-petraeae Folia Geobotanica and Phytotaxonomica, 32: 221–258 CHYTRÝ M., 1998 Potential replacement vegetation: an approach to vegetation mapping of cultural landscapes Applied Vegetation Science,...

Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2014, 10:22

... mean trees for each 2-cm-DBH class The growth of stand basal area for each day of measurements was estimated by two steps: multiplication of the mean basal area changes for each class by corresponding ... European taiga The area of the southern European taiga is characterised by moderate humid climate Annual precipitation usually exceeds the evapotranspiration [13] Very high level of ground water ... spruces (Picea abies (L.) Karst.), 11 aspens (Populus tremula L.), birches (Betula alba L.), mountain ashes (Sorbus aucuparia L.) and alders (Alnus incana (L.) Moench) by stainless steel band dendrometers...

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 00:22

... typical steppe Thus, a tree-ring database covering a broad range of spatial and temporal scales may provide an alternative approach to assess and understand the stand dynamics of the remnant Meyer ... 10 km is situated along the middle reaches of the Xilin River Perennial and annual grasses are dominant in this region and form a typical steppe landscape A patch (about ha) of natural Meyer spruce ... Daihai Lake in central Inner Mongolia had a surface area of 50 km2 from 1927 to 1929, compared to a normal area of 134 km2 in 1988 [54] It was noteworthy that drought-induced famines and disease...

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 01:21

... Equisetaceae: Equisetum giganteum Fabaceae: Inga sp Maranthaceae: Calathea sp Onagraceae: Ludwigia peploides Headache 15% Anacardiaceae: Tapirira guianensis Araceae: Anthurium dombeyanum Asteraceae: ... divaricata Bignoniaceae: Mansoa alliacea Combretaceae: Terminalia sp Costaceae: Costus spp Cucurbitaceae: Momordica charantia Cyclanthaceae: Cyclanthus bipartitus, Carludovica palmata Euphorbiaceae: ... Psychotria poeppigiana Solanaceae: Brunfelsia grandiflora, Cestrum hediondinum, Nicotiana tabacum Urticaceae: Urera cf baccifera, Urera cf capitata, Urera laciniata Verbenaceae: Lippia alba Zingiberaceae:...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 09:21

... Neptunia oleracea Ikaithabi 4 14 Nymphaea alba Tharo-angouba 2 2 Nymphaea nouchali Tharo-angangba 2 2 Nymphaea pubescens Tharo-ashangba 2 2 Nymphaea stellata Thariktha 2 2 Nymphoides indica Thariktha-macha ... status Taste preference* Availability status* Conservation status* Alocasia cuculata Singju-paan 4 Total score 14 Alpinia galanga Kanghoo 2 Alpinia nigra Alternanthera philoxeroides Pullei Kabo-napi ... local environments Page of 17 Materials and methods Study Area Seven northeastern states of India (namely Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Meghalaya, Manipur, Mizoram, Nagaland, and Tripura) form an...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 09:22