languages with scarce resources

... was on languages with scarce resources. Two different subtasks were defined: Limited resources and Unlimited re- sources. The former subtask only allows partici- pating systems to use the resources ... limited resources for the given language pair, we make use of large amounts of resources available for other lan- guage pairs to address the alignment problem for languages with scarce resources. ... com- pared with the "Advanced Induced" method and the "Original" method. 7 Conclusion and Future Work This paper presented a word alignment approach for languages with scarce resources...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 12:20

Ngày tải lên: 09/03/2014, 01:20

... issue for languages that do not have word boundary markers (WBMs); on the con- trary, other languages that do have WBMs have re- garded the issue as a trivial task. Texts segmented with such ... Singapore, 4 August 2009. c 2009 ACL and AFNLP A Novel Word Segmentation Approach for Written Languages with Word Boundary Markers Han-Cheol Cho † , Do-Gil Lee § , Jung-Tae Lee § , Pontus Stenetorp † , ... we proposed a new WS method that uses the word spacing information of the user in- put, for languages with WBMs. By utilizing the user input, the proposed method effectively refines the output of...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 02:20

... past tenses associated with the BEFORE class and fu- ture tenses associated with the AFTER class (in- cluding the conditional forms of verbs). Infini- tives are mostly associated with the AFTER class, and ... that our approach can be used suc- cessfully to rapidly create semantically an- notated resources for new languages. 1 Introduction Temporal information processing is a topic of nat- ural language ... other languages, used for training and evaluation. One natural question to ask is whether it is feasible to adapt the training and test data made available in these competitions to other languages, ...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 16:20

... request weblet-managed resources. Figure 5-1. High-level overview of weblet architecture CHAPTER 5 ■ LOADING RESOURCES WITH WEBLETS 215 5807ch05.qxd 1/13/06 2:56 PM Page 215 Loading Resources with Weblets If ... to Serve Up Resources /** * Write out the HtmlShowOneDeck resources. * * @param context the Faces context * @param component the Faces component */ CHAPTER 5 ■ LOADING RESOURCES WITH WEBLETS220 5807ch05.qxd ... exist either in the resources package or in any subpackage of resources. Using the Weblet Protocol Having learned how to configure weblets, it is time to look at how you can reference resources defined...

Ngày tải lên: 19/10/2013, 00:20

... arrangements with suppliers of learning products and services. In addition to research challenges, faculty who teach HRM and HRM practi- tioners alike need a way to “keep up” with the speed with which ... “learning organizations”; • partnering with multiple organizations requires learning about, from, and with other organizations and helps each organization meet its own goals; Keeping Up with the Corporate University ... research reports, online resources, white papers, customized re- search services, conferences, and so forth. Membership fee required for use of some resources. Society for Human Resources Management...

Ngày tải lên: 24/10/2013, 08:20

... human resources management strategic alignment alignment with mission accom- plishment. These are just a few of the terms being used to describe the new, evolving role of Federal human resources ... Financing Administration’s Human Resources Management Strategic Plan The Health Care Financing Administration (HCFA) has developed a very noteworthy approach to aligning human resources management with mission accomplish-ment. ... HCFA’s Human Resources Management Group (HRMG), Learning Resources Group (LRG), and Office of Equal Opportunity and Civil Rights (OEOCR) collaborated to develop a draft Human Resources Strategic Plan...

Ngày tải lên: 20/12/2013, 18:15

... assessed intrinsically. To do so, we com- pare translation probabilities with concept vector based semantic relatedness measures with respect to human relatedness rankings for reference word pairs. ... models relying on domain-independent lexi- cal semantic resources. Moreover, we extensively compare the results obtained by these models with models obtained from a different type of dataset, namely ... 728–736, Suntec, Singapore, 2-7 August 2009. c 2009 ACL and AFNLP Combining Lexical Semantic Resources with Question & Answer Archives for Translation-Based Answer Finding Delphine Bernhard...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 07:20

... Department of the Interior’s Economic Contributions,” with numbers updated through 2010. DOI is the U.S. agency most directly involved in natural resources conservation and their findings are relevant ... spending within the state where each forest unit is located (not limited to the 50 mile radii around each unit). Table A3: The Annual Economic Effects of Hunting, Fishing and Wildlife-Viewing within ... for these activities also plays a large role in the conservation of natural resources in the United States. But, as with the analyses of outdoor recreation, most of the studies of visitors and...

Ngày tải lên: 21/02/2014, 01:20

... recognition for morpholog- ically rich, case-insensitive languages, in- cluding the majority of semitic languages, Iranian languages, and Indian languages, is inherently more difficult than its English counterpart. ... resource -scarce European and Mid- dle Eastern languages that share similar linguis- tic and extra-linguistic properties as Bengali. For instance, the majority of semitic languages and Iranian languages ... has a category whose name starts with “Born on” or “Death on,” we label the corresponding ti- tle with PER. Similarly, if it has a category whose name starts with “Cities of” or “Countries of,”...

Ngày tải lên: 24/03/2014, 03:20

... ambigu- ity and the unseen word rate increase with d. For instance, the ambiguous token rate increases from 40.0% with 1.7 tags/token (d=1) to 77.7% with 8.1 tags/token (d=10). Similarly, the unseen ... tags associated with w in L. This set of tag dictionaries, which we will refer to as Lexicon 3, has an ambiguous token rate that ranges from 57.7% with 5.1 tags/token (50K) to 61.5% with 8.1 tags/token ... unsupervised ap- proaches to part-of-speech (POS) tagging for morphologically-rich, resource -scarce languages, with an emphasis on Goldwa- ter and Griffiths’s (2007) fully-Bayesian approach originally...

Ngày tải lên: 24/03/2014, 03:20

Ngày tải lên: 30/05/2014, 22:49

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 15:20

Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 19:20

Ngày tải lên: 06/08/2012, 15:04

Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2012, 11:48

Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2012, 11:50

Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2012, 11:56

Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2012, 11:57