knowledge based planning a priori

... a one-toone basis in an optimal way For this purpose, it has to be taken into account that there are exactly n! ways to assign n tasks to n candidates, and that in order to find the optimal allotment, ... resource allocation plays a crucial role in Figure Hungarian method, step-by-step procedure including the alternating priority strategy Medina-Acosta and Delgado-Penín EURASIP Journal on Wireless ... specifications for a typical urban area Medina-Acosta and Delgado-Penín EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking 2011, 2011:71 http://jwcn.eurasipjournals.com/content/2011/1/71 Page...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 00:20

... potential for inter-organizational learning.” Once organizational knowledge is integrated into the dynamic “managerial and organizational processes” and viewed as a motivating factor in a continuously ... subsequent software and hardware standardization and devaluation (Lee & Huynh, 2002) already prepared company managers a mindset to adopt the outsourcing strategy Then what is IT outsourcing exactly? ... (McFarlan & Nolan, 1995) assumed a strategic alliance to be the result of an outsourcing arrangement, and argued that the ongoing management of an alliance was the single most important aspect...

Ngày tải lên: 27/11/2015, 12:38

... computationally attractive and can be used in the case of small samples where the array covariance matrix cannot be estimated efficiently While operationally similar to the classical MUSIC estimator, ... 1996 to May 1998, he was a Postdoctoral Research A liate and an Associate Professor at Xi’an Jiaotong University, China From May 1998 to June 2000, he was an Associate Professor at Xidian University ... forward recursion of the MSWF to find a subspace of interest and use that subspace to calculate a reduced-rank data matrix and a reducedrank weight vector for a reduced-rank autoregressive (AR)...

Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 23:20

... 281–299 Case DA, Darden TA, Cheatham TE III, Simmerling CL, Wang J, Duke RE, Luo R, Merz KM, Wang B, Pearlman DA et al (2004) Amber8 University of California, San Francisco, CA Izaguirre JA, Catarello ... Protein–RNA interactions: a structural analysis Nucleic Acids Res 29, 943–954 A knowledge- based potential function 11 Messias AC & Sattler M (2004) Structural basis of single-stranded RNA recognition Acc ... discrimination We anticipate that the performance of the potential will only increase with the size of the structural database and as terms are added to the model to account for protein and RNA intra-molecular...

Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 16:20

... knowledge- based report generator, occur at one of the higher cognitive gtrata (p _ l.setparams (goal "stat act "op setparams) (remove 1) (make paramsyllables "val 30) (make parammessages "val 3) (make ... uncomplicated task of grouping messages into paragraphs, ordering messages within paragraphs, and assigning a priority number to each message Priorities are assigned as a function of topic and subtopic ... generator Research in machine translations and text understanding9 has demonstrated that not only does naturally generated text disclose the lexicon and grammar of a sublanguage, but it also reveals...

Ngày tải lên: 21/02/2014, 20:20

... the attacker local access 3.2 Planner Cyc’s planner is a variant of SHOP, an efficient hierarchical task network planner [Nau et al 1999] The planning domain is a representation of actions that ... attack plans generated For example, a user can state the goal “An external user with no initial access gains administrator/root access to target.mynetwork.net.” The user then examines the plans ... a dedicated machine It handles all user interaction and KB interaction tasks Each client machine on the network runs a daemon (or Sentinel) that gathers information about the software, hardware...

Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 23:20

... a human can easily determine that the two Michael Jordan in the 1st and 4th observations represent the same person In the same way, a human can also easily identify that the two Michael Jordan ... semantic meanings (a concept may have multiple semantic meaning explanation, e.g., the “MVP” has three semantic meaning, as “most valuable player, MVP” in WordNet, as the “Most Valuable Player” ... disambiguation research and evaluation task (WePS1 and WePS2) The HAC produce clusters in a bottomup way as follows: Initially, each name observation is an individual cluster; then we iteratively...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 23:20

... for fabrics in apparel and textiles? Chances are, the people managing apparel and textile businesses in Brown County have no idea of what is taking place with advanced materials in Owen and Lawrence ... metropolitan areas Data-Driven Strategies To be successful with a regional strategy, local leaders face a number of challenges: designing a process of collaboration, defining the practical boundaries ... analysis particularly valuable The global integration of markets has eliminated many regional competitive advantages Low-cost land with transportation and communications infrastructure in place is no...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 10:20

... languages E L I S A : A RATHER INTELLIGENT TUTOR OF FOREIGN LANGUAGE WORDS A The Purpose of ELISA ELISA teaches a student to disambiguate conjunctions in a foreign language by means of a dialogue ... available in the field of Foreign Language Teaching and usable on a large scale for Computer Assisted Learning II The Presentation P h a s e Notice that "concepts" are defined pragmatically i.e ... a proof of the potential power of AI representations in educational settings and in projects of natural language translation Practically, our program is one of the few Intelligent Systems available...

Ngày tải lên: 18/03/2014, 02:20

... Colby's PARRY PARRY is s~mulation of a paranoid me~tal patient that contains a natural language front and (Psrklnson st al, ~ ) It receives a sentence as input and ,na]yzes it in several separate ... For example, associated with the phrasal pattern " restaurant" is the conceptual template denoting a restaurant that serves type food; associated with the phrasal pattern ... attempt at natural language analysis that radically departs f~om pattern -based approaches is Rieger and Small's system (Smell, 1978) This system uses word experts rather than patterns as its basic...

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 17:20

... precipitation, accumulated temperature, mean annual temperature, mean March temperature, annual maximum/minimum temperature and annual mean maximum/minimum temperature (Table 1) The variables extracted ... March temperature, annual maximum/minimum temperature and annual mean maximum/minimum temperature The climate data were available in GIS along with data of latitude, longitude and elevation The ... one-way analysis of variance (one-way ANOVA) to analyze the differences in the abiotic factors responding to different native habitats (Table 1), and principal components analysis (PCA) to evaluate...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 14:20

... 177 Table A. 11 Operationalization of Environmental Dynamism (Formative) 177 Table A. 12 Operationalization of Organizational Performance (Formative) 178 Table A. 13 Operationalization of Knowledge ... (Centralization and Formalization) - Centralization and None formalization  knowledge sharing capability (Kim and Lee 2005) - Centralization  intraorganizational knowledge sharing (Tsai 2002) ... Organizational KM Resources Organizational resources that may influence an organization’s KM capability include KM-organizational strategy alignment, organizational structure, and senior management...

Ngày tải lên: 11/09/2015, 10:06

... organizational learning In a broad sense, organizations should learn because the rate at which individuals and organizations learn may become the only sustainable competitive advantage, especially ... interorganizational learning and internal organizational learning 14 Knowledge attributes and its relevance to interorganizational learning 16 Summary of organizational learning ... basic assumptions underpinning organizational learning literature, i.e 1) organizational learning was experiential, and thus learning “is seen as a relatively permanent change in organizational knowledge...

Ngày tải lên: 13/09/2015, 21:04

... clinical data such as prescribed drugs and established diagnoses, and 2) a patient monitoring system that broadcasts physiological data such as a patient’s blood pressure or heart rate A strategy ... idea can be realized by adopting in sequence a set of multivariate analysis tools in statistical field Multivariate analysis is employed when researchers need to represent a relative large data ... stages are knowledge representation stage, knowledge refining stage, querying and inference stage, and explanation stage Knowledge presentation plays an important role in knowledge reasoning A...

Ngày tải lên: 16/09/2015, 14:04

... Mobility Management Plane Power Management Plane Transport Layer Network Layer Data Link Layer Task Management Plane Application Layer Physical Layer Figure 2.1: The protocol stack adopted by ... candidate paths, in a priority -based approach depending on the energy resource conditions of all candidate paths This load-balanced routing strategy renders a reliable data delivery performance ... the named data Interest and desired data are all named by a list of attribute-value pairs After sources receive the interests, exploratory data will be sent back along all the existing gradients...

Ngày tải lên: 26/09/2015, 09:47

... graduate classmates and schoolmates Special thanks to Shib Shankar Dasgupta, Jayarani Selvaraju, Shen Cuihua and Victor Tan for their constant support, suggestions and much needed moments of laughter ... chemical base pairs that make up human DNA and storing this information in databases perhaps only at the conceptual stage, as well as numerous opportunities for income in various areas such as medicine, ... innovation and even have an advantage over large established firms in emerging areas where demand patterns are unclear, risks are large, and the technology base has yet to be worked out The emphasis...

Ngày tải lên: 05/10/2015, 21:24

... leverage fragmented applications and processes and reuse them again and again across the enterprise For example, if one application in the marketing department can get to customer or inventory data ... of redundancy and breaking silos, SOAs should bring increased operational simplicity allowing dialing cost increases to a sustainable rate The elimination of redundancy and a 15% increase in efficiency ... technology," says BEA's Patrick "Our experience has been that if all you is take a technology approach to this problem … you can a really great job and quick hit a wall." I • How will the SOA affect...

Ngày tải lên: 20/08/2012, 11:43

... Communicative Approach and the Natural Approach are based on this view The interactional view sees language primarily as a means for establishing and maintaining interpersonal relations and for ... too distant to encourage a communicative atmosphere as a facilitator and language an adviser And finally, learners’ errors are expected as a normal part of learning; the teacher rarely takes the ... instructions are available only in target language, and the necessary materials can only be obtained if they ask in target language, such activities stimulate a natural need to understand and use it Many...

Ngày tải lên: 07/11/2012, 15:01

... - 0.01 Data for Chicago Blue Clay (CBC) (Taylor 1948) and Azraq Green Clay (Al-Zoubi 1993) (AGC- & 8) and Madaba Clay (MAD - T1) cv / H m (Proposed) , / (a) 0.01 cv / H m 0.1 (Casagrande) , / ... for obtaining the initial where d t1 and d t are the dial gauge readings at time compression d o Hence, the Taylor and Casagrande t1 and time t , respectively, and are selected such that these ... observation is consistent with the reported trend for the Taylor and Casagrande methods in the geotechnical engineering literature (e.g., Lambe and Whitman, 1969; Hossain, 1995; Sridharan and Prakash,...

Ngày tải lên: 21/03/2013, 14:09

... has earned his Mater in civil engineering from University Kebangsaan Malaysia E-mail address: ibrahiem.moadmawi.ak@gmail.com Lariyah Mohd Sidek Associate Professor, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, ... University, Japan E-mail address: lariyah@uniten.edu.my Mohamad Nor Mohamad Desa Professor in civil engineering, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, kajang, Selangor, Malaysia His educational background ... stormwater management manual for Malaysia Construction site sediment control Department of irrigation and drainage Malaysia, 2000 [4] Voogd, H Multicriteria evaluation for urban & regional planning, ...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 16:10