kant amp 8217 s formalist ethical theory

... clarify these situations, we usually use the word class or family for such a set The words subclass and subfamily have meanings analogous to subset Example 1.14: The members of the class {{2,3}, ... intersections SET THEORY [CHAP Solved Problems SETS, ELEMENTS, SUBSETS 1.1 Let A = {x:3x = 6} Does A = 21 A is the set which consists of the single element 2, that is, A = {2} The number belongs ... is a rectangle} D = {x : x is a square} Determine which sets are proper subsets of any of the others Since a square has right angles it is a rectangle, since it has equal sides it is a rhombus,...

Ngày tải lên: 18/03/2014, 11:38

... restricted: ] mallard: | dusky le) \Mm = mallard: inrm = dusky k) Embryos = IS 'S- .'IS 'S : JS 'S" : JS 'S ; Endosperms = IS 'S' S2: \S' S 'S* : \S' S 'S' : iS 'S V id) Embryos = JS'5 : J S V , endosperms ... Mitosis Meiosis ) An equational division that separates sister chromatids The first stage is a reductional division which separates homologous chromosomes at first anaphasc; sister chromatids separate ... vs Sex Chromosomes In the males of some species, including humans, sex is associated with a morphologically dissimilar (heteromorphic) pair of chromosomes called sex chromosomes Such a chromosome...

Ngày tải lên: 08/04/2014, 13:09

... infinite series Special series Tests for convergence and divergence of series of constants Theorems on absolutely convergent series Infinite sequences and series of functions, uniform convergence Special ... ¼ S exists, the series is called convergent and S is its sum, n!1 otherwise the series is called divergent Further discussion of infinite series and other topics related to sequences is given in ... of the possibility let L consist of all negative rational numbers and all positive rational numbers whose squares are less than 2, while R consists of all positive numbers whose squares are greater...

Ngày tải lên: 09/04/2014, 17:37

Ngày tải lên: 12/05/2014, 06:48

Ngày tải lên: 31/05/2014, 01:53

... while boys introduction 31 tended to interpret certain stories as raising issues of justice, girls tended to interpret the stories as raising issues of care Some philosophers found this suggestive ... “property,” as it occurs there, ascribes the same metaphysical status to moral properties, such as wrongness, as it ascribes to a non-moral property such as redness when it is predicated of such a ... that, so far, has seemed elusive Kantian moral theory is a fertile area of contemporary research that is especially interesting because of the way it seeks to link metaethical issues with issues...

Ngày tải lên: 11/06/2014, 10:30

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Ngày tải lên: 06/07/2014, 15:18

Ngày tải lên: 06/07/2014, 15:28

... Schaum s Easy Outline: Trigonometry Schaum s Easy Outline: Business Statistics Schaum s Easy Outline: Principles of Accounting Schaum s Easy Outline: Applied Physics Schaum s Easy Outline: Biology Schaum s ... SCHAUM S Easy OUTLINES PRINCIPLES OF ECONOMICS Other Books in Schaum s Easy Outlines Series Include: Schaum s Easy Outline: Calculus Schaum s Easy Outline: College Algebra Schaum s Easy Outline: ... Algebra Schaum s Easy Outline: Mathematical Handbook of Formulas and Tables Schaum s Easy Outline: Precalculus Schaum s Easy Outline: Probability and Statistics Schaum s Easy Outline: Statistics Schaum’s...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 19:22

... ECONOMICS come on this commodity Even if the price of salt were to rise substantially, households would reduce their purchases of salt little b The demand for stereos is elastic because stereos are ... (sum of quantities demanded) / (sum of prices) / ED is a pure number Thus, it is a better measurement tool than the slope, which is expressed in terms of the units of measurement ED is always ... elastic or inelastic? Why? Solution: a The demand for salt is inelastic because there are no good substitutes for salt and households spend a very small portion of their total in- 24 PRINCIPLES...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 19:22

... focus of many of these theories is investment spending and consumer purchases of durable goods These expenditures consist of large-ticketed items whose purchase, in most cases, can be postponed ... originates from increases in the cost of producing goods and services, such as wages or the prices of raw materials Aggregate supply is pushed to the left, which is referred to as stagflation It is associated ... dissaving (Consumers can dissave by borrowing or by spending accumulated savings) Consumption now equals disposable income when Yd is $600 billion; for consumption function CЉ there is less saving...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 19:22

... focuses on saving and gross imports as leakages from the circular flow and on investment and gross exports as spending injections Leakages depress aggregate spending, while injections increase ... output as long as the receipts from selling output equal the payments made by businesses to the owners of economic resources and the owners of the business firms 48 PRINCIPLES OF ECONOMICS Note! ... various government assistance programs) can be viewed as a negative tax Net tax revenues consist of income taxes plus lump-sum taxes less transfer payments Net tax revenues fall when transfer...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 19:22

... Banks are essential to the U .S monetary system as the Federal Reserve System can only work through these businesses 68 PRINCIPLES OF ECONOMICS Federal Reserve System The Federal Reserve System ... certificates of deposit (CDs) issued by these same financial intermediaries in amounts less than $100,000, and large time deposits exceed this dollar amount CDs are classified as time deposits since ... businesses, or government By pooling the funds of many small savers and investing in a diversified portfolio of financial instruments, these institutions reduce the transaction costs and risks associated...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 19:22

... out loans to pay for major purchases Business investment—purchases of new buildings and equipment—is also interest sensitive Thus, as depicted below, a Fed increase in the money supply should ... government spending is usually less than ke∆G How much less depends upon the interest sensitivity of the demand for money and the interest sensitivity of investment spending Example 8.2 Suppose ke is ... interest, increase interest-sensitive spending, and result in a higher level of spending and gross domestic output ↑ M → ↓ i → ↑ total spending → ↑ gross domestic product True or False Questions...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 19:22

... In This Chapter: ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ Basis of and Gains from Trade Obstacles to Trade Balance of Payments Exchange Rates True or False Questions Solved Problems Basis of and Gains from Trade Thus far, ... of these are credits The nation spends these foreign currencies to import goods and services and to invest and lend abroad; these are debits When the sum of all these debits exceeds the sum of ... decrease in the nation s demand for a foreign currency may result from a change in tastes for less imported goods and services It may also occur if the nation decreases its investments and loans...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 19:22

... Implicit costs are the costs of the factors owned by the firm and used in its own production processes These costs should be estimated from what these factors could earn in their best alternative use ... Production Costs In This Chapter: ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ Explicit and Implicit Costs Short-Run Costs Long-Run Costs True or False Questions Solved Problems Explicit and Implicit Costs In this chapter we concentrate ... the sixth dollar spent to purchase the sixth unit of Y, the individual should spend more on X and less on Y As she buys more X, the consumer moves down her diminishing MUx schedule As she buys...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 19:22

... industrial users than to households because industrial users have more substitutes available (such as generating their own electricity) and thus have a more elastic demand curve than households ... costs and shift the firm s cost curves upward While some advertising informs the consumer and product differentiation satisfies the consumers’ desire for variety, both may be excessive and wasteful ... Consumers’ surplus is CGK b TR is OFHA (for OA units) plus AJKB (for AB units) Note that price discrimination has increased TR by CFHJ (and this is the amount by which the consumers’ surplus declined)...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 19:22

... functions of profits? b What are some objections to profits? Solution: a Profits serve as incentives for innovators to shift resources to the production of those commodities that society wants most, ... supplies Firms demand resources owned by households in order to produce the goods and services demanded by households Households then use the income they receive to purchase the goods and services ... investment exceeds the rate of interest on borrowed funds Thus, interest rates allocate the scarce loanable funds to the most productive uses The supply of loanable funds stems from the past and...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 19:22

... cao) 34.Make less severe [les si’viə]: (làm cho bớt nghiêm trọng) 35.Find out exactly by making calculations [,kælkju’le] : tìm cách xác cách tính tóan 36.Harboured the dream of a scientific career: ... [maind]: có tâm trí phát triển đầy đủ 30.Teacher s diploma [di’ploumə] (chứng giáo viên) 31.Keep [ki:p] in the mind: giữ đầu/ suy nghĩ 32.Congratulations [kən,grætju’lei∫n](n): chúc mùng! 33.Very ... [di’tə:min] xác định 25.Experience(n) [iks’piəriəns] điều trải qua 26 From then on: từ trở 27 Humanitarian(a):[hju:,mæni’teəriən] nhân đạo 28.Olympic champion(n): nhà vô địch Olympic 29.Having...

Ngày tải lên: 21/10/2015, 06:07

... consciousness, it is necessary to examine the distinction as it exists in our ordinary consciousness [14] I e the consciousness for which the problems are those of science as opposed to philosophy ... consciousness we treat these qualities as real qualities of bodies We say that a bell is noisy; that sugar is sweet; that roses smell; that a mustard plaster is hot; that the sky is blue It must ... of physics It is no answer to this to urge that Kant afterwards points out that space as an object presupposes a synthesis which does not belong to sense No doubt this admission implies that...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 04:20