isolation of pure algal strains by the agar plating technique

... of inlet water and hydroxides iron on the surface of zeolite With regards to the removal rate of the pollutants in Table 2, the differences among the MSL systems were small considering with the ... affected mainly by daily life cycle T-N concentration of treated water, however, fluctuated rather than that of BOD, except that of MSL and which were loaded river water at the minimum rate of m3 m-2 ... spite of such fluctuation of BOD in river water, the BOD concentration of treated water was very small in all the MSL systems Fluctuation of T-N in river water also showed similar trend to BOD, therefore...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 08:40

... effect of siRNA on Erk signaling because TPA-induced Erk activation was not affected by the same siRNA (Fig 3B, right) To further test whether the inhibition of Erk activation was caused by the ... suppressed the disruption of cell–cell adhesion, the scattered phenotype of the cells and the redistribution of E-cadherin into the cytoplasm (Fig 5C) C a b c d e f g h i j k l B Fig Involvement of Src ... was necessary for the initiation of the signaling pathway, cell scattering and the redistribution of E-cadherin into the cytoplasm However, the mechanism of Src activation by Decma treatment...

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 05:20

... at another site, so that the phosphorylation kinetics of one residue can depend on the phosphorylation state of other residues in the protein [8] It is not clear how these factors modulate the ... the shape of the response curve is strongly affected by the two groups of parameters that determine the protein–protein interactions: the concentrations of the enzymes relative to the target protein, ... that the degrees of cooperativity in the binding of kinase and phosphatase to the target are the same The dark areas denote regions of high stimulus sensitivity (high Hill coefficients) The stimulus–response...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 10:20

... determine the affinity of the latent state (E ¼ in the above scheme) of the ATPase for IF1:Kd is % lM This value is much higher than the Kd for the IF1–ATPase interaction in the absence of D~Hþ ... again undergoes inhibition by IF1 Due to the presence of the uncoupler, this second inhibition cannot be reversed anymore In the case of GTP hydrolysis, the dependency of the uncoupler-induced ATPase ... states of ATPase (or GTPase): where E is the only active form of ATPase During ATP hydrolysis, IF1 can bind to the ATPase both in the absence and in the presence of D~Hþ Only in the presence l of...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 12:20

... concentrations of the substrate l-serine in the absence of additional ATP (Fig 3C) We were able to determine that binding of this fragment of GRIP to SR changed both the Km and the Vmax of the reaction The ... GAP2 together with PDZ7 Interestingly, in the absence of additional ATP, the activation induced by the presence of the PDZ4PDZ5-PDZ6-GAP2-PDZ7-end of GRIP reached the highest value The conformational ... activated by AMP, in a process that results in the decrease of the Km for threonine from 70 mm in the absence to mm in the presence of this cofactor [20] At the same time, binding of AMP to E...

Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 03:20

... of other RTs such as that of HIV [12] In the present study we have extended the investigation of BLV RT by an in vitro analysis of the processivity and the fidelity of DNA synthesis (namely, the ... and the variations were usually < 15% The relative frequency Fext values are the ratio of the rate constants (Vmax/Km) for the mispair divided by the ratio of the corresponding constants for the ... with either lM of the correct dNTP (dTTP) or mM of each of the incorrect dNTPs Fig shows the gel analysis of the elongation products with the correct or incorrect dNTPs It is apparent that the general...

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 21:21

... differentiation of the yeasts, although there is no clear separation between the ale and lager strains The history of some of these S cerevisiae strains is known In particular, BB21, BB22 and BB23 were pure ... between the strains, and the ale strains again show more diversity than the lager strains The seven lager yeast were recovered in two groups; BB10 and BB26 clustered together and away from the other ... cluster it is obvious that these can be differentiated between The above groups, as judged by PyMS, were also seen in the analysis of these yeasts by FT-IR The DFA plot from the infrared data (Figure...

Ngày tải lên: 12/06/2014, 11:18

... cells as defined by the presence or absence of CD27 expression We studied the effect of CP-870,893 on B cell activation and B cell stimulation of T cells, and we analyzed the effects of co-stimulating ... available drug Human Peripheral Blood and Lymphocyte Isolation Protocols approved by the Institutional Review Board of the Hospital at the University of Pennsylvania were used to obtain signed, informed ... naïve B cells can be activated by the drug CP-870,893, and this CP870,893 effect can be increased by the addition of CpG ODN 2006 Naïve B cells, as defined by lack of CD27 expression, appear relatively...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 15:20

... used, did the audit team assess the professional This is trial version www.adultpdf.com Appendix C Page of 31 APPENDIX C: CHECKLIST FOR REVIEW OF FINANCIAL AUDITS PERFORMED BY THE OFFICE OF INSPECTOR ... objective of the audit is the expression of an opinion on the financial statements • Management is responsible for the entity’s financial statements and the selection and application of the accounting ... occurred, they should determine the effect on the financial statements as well as the implications for other aspects of the audit.) (GAS, 4.11) 2.3.4 If during the audit, auditors became aware of abuse...

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 15:20

... (AU 317.17) • The implications of the detected illegal act in relation to other aspects of the audit, including the reliability of the client’s representations (AU 317.16) 2.3.12 Did the auditor ... representative of the population? (AU 350.24) • Whether the misstatements in the sample were projected to the population from which the sample was selected? (AU 350.26) • Whether, in evaluating the sample, ... subsequent to the date of the audit report? Consider the following: • Did the auditor consider appropriate procedures regarding events subsequent to the balance sheet date, through the date of the auditor’s...

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 15:20

... necessary at the time of the audit of the financial statements in the circumstances then existing were omitted from the audit, did the auditor consider the guidance in professional standards in ... subsequent to the date of the audit report? (AU 390, This is trial version www.adultpdf.com Appendix C Page 28 of 31 APPENDIX C: CHECKLIST FOR REVIEW OF FINANCIAL AUDITS PERFORMED BY THE OFFICE OF INSPECTOR ... whether the results of tests disclosed instances of noncompliance or other matters that are required to be reported under GAGAS and, if they are, describes the matters (including the views of...

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 15:20

... www.adultpdf.com Conclusion  The adequacy of the OIG’s policies and procedures are evaluated in Appendix A  If reviewer concludes that the financial audit met professional standards, but… inadequate ... Noncompliance with or inadequacies would ordinarily be reported as findings in the Letter of Comment and not impact the peer review rating This is trial version www.adultpdf.com Questions This ... Events Views Responsible Officials Report Distribution This is trial version www.adultpdf.com Policies and Procedures Did OIG follow: checklists independent referencer other quality controls...

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 15:20

... Financial Auditing The primary source of authoritative literature for performance of government audits is Government Auditing Standards, which is issued by the GAO Because of the color of the cover, ... Auditing 12/e, Arens/Beasley/Elder 26 - Relationship of Internal and External Auditors Differences:  The internal auditor is responsible to management  The external auditor is responsible to financial ... It helps an organization accomplish its objectives by bringing a systematic, disciplined approach to evaluate and improve the effectiveness of risk management, control, and governance processes...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 06:20

... Circular A-133 The threshold for requiring a single audit is $500,000 The office of Management and Budget issued a revised Circular A-133, Audits of States, Local Governments, and Non-Profit Organizations, ... Arens/Beasley/Elder 26 - 14 Audit Requirements The auditor should determine whether the client had complied with the laws, regulations, and the provisions of contracts or grant agreements that may ... on whether the financial statements are in accordance with GAAP  An opinion as to whether the schedule of federal awards is presented fairly in all material respects in relation to the financial...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 06:20

... Were all plant layouts approved by home office engineering at the time of original design?  Has home office engineering done a reevaluation study of plant layout in the past five years? This is ... materials are not available when needed An assembly line was shut down for lack of materials A duplication of effort by employees exists Production and accounting keep identical records This is ... Efficiency Types of Inefficiency Example Work is done that serves no purpose Vendors’ invoices and receiving reports are filed without being used There are too many employees Office work could...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 06:20

... layout facilitate the movement of finished goods to distribution centers?  Does the plant layout effectively use existing equipment?  Is the safety of employees endangered by the plant layout? ... operational and financial auditing reports: In operational audits, the report is usually sent only to management Tailoring of each report is required in operational audits This is trial version ... Publishing, Auditing 12/e, Arens/Beasley/Elder 26 - 37 Examples of Operational Audit Findings  Outside janitorial firm saves $160,000  Use the right tool  Computer programs save manual labor This...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 06:20

... previous hypothesis of distinct effects for each of the treatments and further suggest the presence of an additional nutrient factor regulating the formation of H2S Confirmation of the microarray ... observations at the sampling point where the addition of rehydration nutrients induced the formation of H2S while the addition of DAP delayed it Page of 11 (Figure 1c) Nonetheless, these results ... treatments affected the same groups of genes, therefore the variation explained by the PC analysis was due to differential effects upon the same metabolic pathways (Figure 2b) Addition of the rehydration...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 23:20

... Bonds supported by the full faith and credit of the governmental unit, by specific taxes statements Issues by the GASB (q.v.), FASB technical bulletins Issues by the staffs of the (q.v.), and ... in the general ledger subsidiary ledger Group of subsidiary accounts (q.v.) the sum of the balances of which is equal to the balance of the related control accounts This text illustrates the ... District; the incremental taxes from those improvements are dedicated to the repayment of the debt tax rate Amount of tax stated in terms of a unit of the tax base; for example, $2.50 per $100 of net...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 04:20

... reporting period to the disposal date Gain or loss on the disposal of the component Reporting for Components Held For Sale Operating income or loss of the component from the beginning of the reporting ... beginning of the reporting period to the end of the reporting period An “impairment loss” if the carrying value of the assets of the component is more than the fair value minus cost to sell 4-25 ... operations of the component after the disposal transaction 4-24 Discontinued Operations Reporting for Components Sold Operating income or loss of the component from the beginning of the reporting...

Ngày tải lên: 29/06/2014, 03:20