introduction to programming in c lecture notes

A Complete Guide to Programming in C++ doc

A Complete Guide to Programming in C++ doc

Ngày tải lên : 05/03/2014, 17:20
... of string manipulation. These include inserting and erasing, searching and replacing, com- paring, and concatenating strings. Chapter 10 describes how to write functions of your own. The basic rules ... unions are introduced as examples of special classes. Chapter 14 describes how constructors and destructors are defined to create and destroy objects. Also discussed are how inline methods, access ... 246 Defining Methods 248 Defining Objects 250 Using Objects 252 Pointers to Objects 254 Structs 256 Unions 258 Exercise 260 Solution 262 Chapter 14 Methods 265 Constructors 266 Constructor Calls...
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Diane zak   introduction to programming with c++

Diane zak introduction to programming with c++

Ngày tải lên : 19/03/2014, 14:07
... means— graphic, electronic, or mechanical, including but not limited to photocopying, recording, scanning, digitizing, taping, Web distribution, information networks, or information storage and ... program.  e computer solutions you create in this chapter will contain the sequence control structure only, in which each instruction is processed in order from beginning to end. Computer solutions ... to be followed when 2 CHAPTER 1 An Introduction to Programming Programming a Computer In essence, the word programming means giving a mechanism the directions to accomplish a task. If you...
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Kirch prinz, prinz   a complete guide to programming in c++

Kirch prinz, prinz a complete guide to programming in c++

Ngày tải lên : 19/03/2014, 14:10
... polymorphic classes. In addition to defining virtual functions, dynamic downcasting in polymorphic class hierarchies is introduced. Chapter 26 describes how defining pure virtual methods can create ... of string manipulation. These include inserting and erasing, searching and replacing, com- paring, and concatenating strings. Chapter 10 describes how to write functions of your own. The basic rules ... 734 Explicit Instantiation 736 Exercises 738 Solutions 742 Chapter 33 Containers 749 Container Types 750 Sequences 752 Iterators 754 Declaring Sequences 756 Inserting in Sequences 758 Accessing Objects...
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An Introduction to Programming in Emacs Lisp pot

An Introduction to Programming in Emacs Lisp pot

Ngày tải lên : 27/06/2014, 09:20
... reading this in Info inside of GNU Emacs, you can do this by putting the cursor after the symbol and typing C- x C- e: fill-column After I typ ed C- x C- e, Emacs printed the number 72 in my echo ... the first line a complete sentence since some commands, such as apropos, print only the first line of a multi-line documentation string. Also, you should not indent the second line of a documentation ... symbol can have any value attached to it or, to use the jargon, we can bind the variable to a value: to a number, such as 72; to a string, "such as this"; to a list, such as (spruce pine...
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A Complete Guide to Programming in C++ potx

A Complete Guide to Programming in C++ potx

Ngày tải lên : 27/06/2014, 12:20
... string 153 Defining and Assigning Strings 154 Concatenating Strings 156 Comparing Strings 158 Inserting and Erasing in Strings 160 Searching and Replacing in Strings 162 Accessing Characters in ... introduces comments. Strings enclosed in /* . . . */ or start- ing with // are interpreted as comments. EXAMPLES: /* I can cover several lines */ // I can cover just one line In single-line comments ... The character set defines which code represents a certain character. When displaying characters on screen, the applicable character codes are transmitted and the “receiver,” that is the screen,...
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A Complete Guide to Programming in C++ part 85 potx

A Complete Guide to Programming in C++ part 85 potx

Ngày tải lên : 06/07/2014, 17:21
... accessed in, 164 comparing, 158 concatenating, 156, 157 escape sequences used in, 29 initializing, 154, 155 inserting and erasing in, 160, 161 numbers converted to, 288 output of, 68, 69 searching ... objects in container, 771 sizeof operator, 21 sort() method list container sorted by call to, 767 SortVec container class merge() method of, 762 search() method of, 760 using, 756 Source code, ... 33 defining in if statements, 105 names of, 31 pointer, 683 sample program, 32 Variable type, 77 Vector, 323 vector container class, 755 constructors of, 757 methods for deleting objects in, 765 Vectors iterating,...
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A Complete Guide to Programming in C++ part 1 ppsx

A Complete Guide to Programming in C++ part 1 ppsx

Ngày tải lên : 06/07/2014, 17:21
... polymorphic classes. In addition to defining virtual functions, dynamic downcasting in polymorphic class hierarchies is introduced. Chapter 26 describes how defining pure virtual methods can create abstract classes and ... and how access control to base classes can be realized. Chapter 24 discusses implicit type conversion within class hierarchies, which occurs in the context of assignments and function calls. Explicit ... contain several case studies to help students review the subject. Chapter 22 explains how to implement classes containing pointers to dynamically allocated memory. These include your own copy constructor...
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A Complete Guide to Programming in C++ part 2 doc

A Complete Guide to Programming in C++ part 2 doc

Ngày tải lên : 06/07/2014, 17:21
... 154 Concatenating Strings 156 Comparing Strings 158 Inserting and Erasing in Strings 160 Searching and Replacing in Strings 162 Accessing Characters in Strings 164 Exercises 166 Solutions 168 Chapter ... and routing techniques. Additional Features Chapter Goals A concise chapter introduction, which contains a description of the chapter’s contents, is presented at the beginning of each chapter. ... points to look for throughout the chapter. Chapter Exercises Each chapter contains exercises, including programming problems, designed to test students’ knowledge and understanding of the main...
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A Complete Guide to Programming in C++ part 3 pptx

A Complete Guide to Programming in C++ part 3 pptx

Ngày tải lên : 06/07/2014, 17:21
... 736 Exercises 738 Solutions 742 Chapter 33 Containers 749 Container Types 750 Sequences 752 Iterators 754 Declaring Sequences 756 Inserting in Sequences 758 Accessing Objects 760 Length and Capacity ... object controls access to its own data. More specifically, an object can reject erroneous access attempts ■ easy re-use: objects maintain themselves and can therefore be used as building blocks ... programming (or OOP for short), which are: ■ data abstraction, that is, the creation of classes to describe objects ■ data encapsulation for controlled access to object data ■ inheritance by creating...
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A Complete Guide to Programming in C++ part 4 pot

A Complete Guide to Programming in C++ part 4 pot

Ngày tải lên : 06/07/2014, 17:21
... The character set defines which code represents a certain character. When displaying characters on screen, the applicable character codes are transmitted and the “receiver,” that is the screen, ... for correctly interpreting the codes. The C+ + language does not stipulate any particular characters set, although in gen- eral a character set that contains the ASCII code (American Standard Code ... Code for Informa- tion Interchange) is used. This 7-bit code contains definitions for 32 control characters (codes 0 – 31) and 96 printable characters (codes 32 – 127). The char (character) type...
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A Complete Guide to Programming in C++ part 5 pot

A Complete Guide to Programming in C++ part 5 pot

Ngày tải lên : 06/07/2014, 17:21
... TYPES (CONTINUED) ■ 21 ᮀ Floating-Point Types Numbers with a fraction part are indicated by a decimal point in C+ + and are referred to as floating-point numbers. In contrast to integers, floating-point ... floating-point numbers must be stored to a preset accuracy. The following three types are available for calculations involving floating-point numbers: float for simple accuracy double for double accuracy long ... string can occupy two lines is another new feature. String constants separated only by white spaces will be concatenated to form a single string. To continue a string in the next line you can also...
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A Complete Guide to Programming in C++ part 6 potx

A Complete Guide to Programming in C++ part 6 potx

Ngày tải lên : 06/07/2014, 17:21
... the variable has changed since it was last accessed. The compiler therefore creates machine code to read the value of the variable whenever it is accessed instead of repeatedly using a value that ... specific use. EXAMPLES: c, ch for characters i, j, k, l, m, n for integers, in particular indices x, y, z for floating-point numbers To improve the readability of your programs you should choose ... such as numbers, characters, or even complete records are stored in variables to enable their processing by a program. Variables are also referred to as objects, particularly if they belong to...
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A Complete Guide to Programming in C++ part 7 docx

A Complete Guide to Programming in C++ part 7 docx

Ngày tải lên : 06/07/2014, 17:21
... file Copy Copy myheader.h Header file application.cpp Source file // Declaration // of cin, cout, // . . . #include <iostream> #include "myheader.h" int main() { int a; . . . cin ... angled brackets < >, it is common to search for header files in the include folder only. The current directory is not searched to increase the speed when searching for header files. C+ + programmers ... cin and cout streams. cin is an object of the istream class and cout an object of the ostream class. 40 ■ CHAPTER 3 USING FUNCTIONS AND CLASSES ■ DECLARING FUNCTIONS Example of a function prototype The...
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A Complete Guide to Programming in C++ part 8 potx

A Complete Guide to Programming in C++ part 8 potx

Ngày tải lên : 06/07/2014, 17:21
... illustrates. ᮀ Calling Methods All the methods defined as public within the corresponding class can be called for an object. In contrast to calling a global function, a method is always called for ... file, cname, which declares the same identifiers in the std namespace. Including the file math.h is thus equivalent to Example: #include <cmath> using namespace std; The string.h or cstring ... strings. #include <iostream> // Declaration of cin, cout #include <string> // Declaration of class string using namespace std; int main() { // Defines four strings: string prompt("What is your...
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A Complete Guide to Programming in C++ part 9 pdf

A Complete Guide to Programming in C++ part 9 pdf

Ngày tải lên : 06/07/2014, 17:21
... precision Sample program Manipulator Effects Sets the precision to n. Returns the used precision. int precision (int n); int precision() const; Manipulator Effects Generates a decimal point character shown ... Declarations of cin, cout and using namespace std; // manipulators oct, hex, int main() { int number; cout << "Please enter an integer: "; cin >> number; cout << uppercase // ... Effects Returns the minimum field width used Sets the minimum field width to n Returns the fill character used Sets the fill character to ch int width() const; int width(int n); int fill() const; int...
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