introduction to mass transfer

Ngày tải lên: 08/04/2014, 10:59

... all TOF mass specs use an ion reflector; when a reflector is not used, the genre is known as "linear TOF" The main purpose of the ion reflector is to lengthen the ion flight path (to improve mass ... (10-6 torr range) due to their longer ion flight paths and higher mass ranges If the pressure in the mass spec is too high, both sensitivity and mass resolution will be compromised In modern mass ... voltages are applied to these electrodes The ions which are to be filtered (according to their mass -to- charge ratio) are injected into one end of this electrode array, and (begin to) travel down the...

Ngày tải lên: 22/05/2014, 15:58

... data transfer package provides a StringSelection class that implements Transferable At this point, if you want to transfer other kinds of objects, you’ll have to create a class that implements Transferable ... method, which is called in response to a button click We check which button the user clicked; if the user clicked the Copy button, we read the text field tf and use it to create a new StringSelection ... Transferable.getTransferData() method If the data is represented by a DataFlavor that doesn’t correspond to a Java class (for example, plainTextFlavor), getTransferData() returns an InputStream for you to...

Ngày tải lên: 21/01/2014, 06:20

... Page of IHT: Some Special Tips IHT was designed to accompany the text Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer (4ed, 2002) and Introduction to Heat Transfer (5ed, Wiley, 2002), and includes a number ... and use that energy to run the electric motor, the gasoline engine does not have to operate continuously Some HEVs use only the electric motor to accelerate from rest up to about 15 miles per ... turbine-electric generator mounted atop a tower Wind blows steadily across the turbine blades, and electricity is generated The electrical output of the generator is fed to a storage battery For...

Ngày tải lên: 02/04/2014, 16:45

Ngày tải lên: 13/11/2014, 15:58

... leading to delays in executing data transfers This matters more if the disk drives are doing large transfers or if their controller overheads are high In addition to the time attributed to the transfer ... ready to transfer data to a host whose interface was not ready, then the disk had to wait an entire revolution for the same data to come under the head again before it could retry the transfer ... cylinder skewing and sector-based sparing with one spare sector per track This needs to be accounted for in mapping logical blocks to the physical sectors Adding all these factors results in the...

Ngày tải lên: 12/09/2012, 14:16

... beginning to the end (for now)    No backing up to read something again (OK to start over) Just as done from the keyboard Writing to a file  Sending output to a file  Done from beginning to end ... fails, it is generally best to stop the program The function exit, halts a program  exit returns its argument to the operating system  exit causes program execution to stop  exit is NOT a member ... flag is an instruction to one of two options ios::fixed is a flag Will be written in fixed-point notation, the way we normally expect to see numbers Calls to setf apply only to the stream named...

Ngày tải lên: 12/09/2012, 22:49

... transistors were introduced and filters were designed without inductors to realize the transfer functions The design procedure was much simpler, and device technology also was improved to fabricate ... using complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) transistors They used no resistors and inductors, and the whole circuit was fabricated by the 20 INTRODUCTION very large scale integration ... may have to tune each of them to correct for manufacturing tolerances, but there is no such need to test the accuracy of the wordlength in digital filters Data on digital filters can be stored on...

Ngày tải lên: 13/09/2012, 10:21

... software that helps identify other Bluetooth devices Bluetooth and Ultra Wide Band (continued) Bluetooth and Ultra Wide Band (continued) • Bluetooth – Distance: up to 33 feet (10 meters) – Bandwidth: ... (continued) Bluetooth and Ultra Wide Band • Radio frequency identification device (RFID) tags – Small chips containing radio transponders • Can be used to track inventory • Bluetooth and Ultra ... Used to transmit data over very long distance • Repeater – Located in the satellite itself – Simply “repeats” the same signal to another location – Used to transmit data from one earth station to...

Ngày tải lên: 13/09/2012, 10:52

... developed for a particular customer or may be developed for a general market Software products may be • •  Generic - developed to be sold to a range of different customers e.g PC software such ... systems that are intended to provide automated support for software process activities CASE systems are often used for method support Upper-CASE  Lower-CASE   • • Tools to support the early process ... engineers should adopt a systematic and organised approach to their work and use appropriate tools and techniques depending on the problem to be solved, the development constraints and the resources...

Ngày tải lên: 14/09/2012, 11:26

... let me know Closing Comments If you're ready to make the jump to LVM and don't have a lot of space handy for allocating to LVM then it might make sense to reinstall your system The Debian installer ... you really want to remove active logical volume "test"? [y/n]: y Logical volume "test" successfully removed Other userful commands include lvrename to change the name, and lvreduce to reduce the ... volumes What we really want to is create logical volumes which we can mount and actually use In the future if we run out of space on this volume we can resize it to gain more storage Depending on the...

Ngày tải lên: 18/09/2012, 10:12

... regulatory tools and techniques is to advocate combining techniques rather than relying upon any single instrument: an approach often referred to as a ‘regulatory toolbox’ approach As the toolbox ... invoking the expansion of choice available to citizens Yet both failed to give credence to the incapacity of particular sectors of the Introduction community to avail themselves of essential commodities, ... directly transferring resources to the poor or the disadvantaged all fall in [to] this basic category Often redistributive measures not directly transfer resources to disadvantaged people or to those...

Ngày tải lên: 21/09/2012, 10:39

... philosophers of mind tend to distort or oversimplify the historical Descartes’s views, but this is not the place for me to engage with them over that issue 10 An introduction to the philosophy of ... about this Secondly, if they mean to abandon reasoned argument altogether, even in defence of their own position, then I have Introduction nothing more to say to them because they have excluded ... in which these topics are covered has been deliberately chosen so as to enable the reader to build upon the understanding gained from earlier chapters in getting to grips with the topics of later...

Ngày tải lên: 21/09/2012, 10:39

... feels obliged to take If to permit the expression of humanity is to tolerate the antisocial expression of youth power, this might also be to allow the rapists into your own home, into the writer’s ... to flee to the US to escape the totalitarian state that may result from the continuing appeasement of Hitler As a consequence, there is a mood of ‘dissolution’ in which private miseries seem to ... girlfriend he refuses to marry) convey an attachment to place that belies his stated intention to emigrate In this way Cooper manages to play two contexts off against each other: historical hindsight...

Ngày tải lên: 21/09/2012, 11:00

... franchisor and franchise system to the prospective franchisee An Introduction To Franchising THE IFA EDUCATIONAL FOUNDATION WHAT ARE THE ALTERNATIVES TO FRANCHISING? In addition to franchising, there are ... distributorships ✔ licensing PRODUCER EMPLOYEE PRODUCER/ SELLER PRODUCER/ LICENSOR INDEPENDENT DISTRIBUTOR LICENSEE PRODUCER/ FRANCHISOR FRANCHISEE CUSTOMERS In a distributorship, the distributor ... are similar to franchises, and vice versa A franchisee with a great deal of leeway in how to run the business may look like an independent distributor A distributor may be subject to many controls...

Ngày tải lên: 19/10/2012, 15:42

... origin of the ship is not clear, but it is easy to imagine the course of progress from log to raft, from manual propulsion to sails, and from river to ocean navigation The Phoenicians and Egyptians ... used by a citizen in those days is said to be approximately 180litres Today, the amount of water used per capita per day in an average household is said to be approximately 240 litres Therefore, ... the history of the city water system is very old But in the development process of city water systems, in order to transport water effectively, the shape and size of the water conduit had to be...

Ngày tải lên: 22/10/2012, 10:59

... only too well known There are so many scientific terms named after Newton (Newton's rings and Newton's law of motion/ viscosity/resistance) that he can be regarded as the greatest contributor to ... 14.21 15.12 16.04 16.98 Stokes’ equation, to be stated in Section 9.3.3, is utilised for measuring the viscosity, it is named after him), while its 1/ 100th part is cSt (centistokes) Thus I s t = ... tension 13 sensitivity to temperature is expressed by the viscosity index VI,' a non-dimensional number A VI of 100 is assigned to the least temperature sensitive oil and to the most sensitive...

Ngày tải lên: 22/10/2012, 10:59

... (3.26) into (3.25) to calculate y, (3.27) Parallel a x b theorem: The moment of inertia with respect to any axis equals the sum of the moment of inertia with respect to the axis parallel to this ... to water pressure, such as the bank of a dam, the sluice gate of a dam or the wall of a water tank? How large must the torque be to open the sluice gate of a dam? What is the force required to ... metre Torr Pa bar mH,O atm mHg torr Pa = N/m2 bar = 0.1 MPa mH,O = 806.65 Pa atm = 101 325Pa mHg = 1/0.76 atm torr = 1mmHg 3.1.2 Absolute pressure and gauge pressure There are two methods used to...

Ngày tải lên: 22/10/2012, 10:59

... we had to trust mainly to Rankine's text books Occasionally in the higher classes he would forget all about having to lecture and after waiting for ten minutes or so, we sent the janitor to tell ... formula or other and say it was wrong He then went up to the blackboard to prove this He wrote on the board with his back to us, talking to himself, and every now and then rubbed it all out and ... liquid makes a rotary ’In general, vector with the following components x, y, z for vector V (components x, y, z are u, v, w) is called the rotation or curl of vector V, which can be written as rot...

Ngày tải lên: 22/10/2012, 10:59