international arbitrage and interest rate parity

... nominal interest rate reflects a real interest rate and an anticipated rate of inflation The Fisher International Effect (Uncovered Interest Parity) states that the nominal interest rate differential ... Enterprises Application 1: Interest Rate Parity and One-Way Arbitrage Application 2: Credit Risk and Forward Contracts - To Buy or to Make? Application 3: Interest Rate Parity and the Country Risk ... Compounding, and Logarithmic Returns Appendix 5.2: Transaction Costs and the Neutral Band Surrounding the Traditional Interest Rate Parity Line 5-2 Supplementary Notes Interest rate parity (IRP)...

Ngày tải lên: 12/07/2014, 10:57

... equities and foreign currency deposits A fundamental relationship in international finance is interest rate parity It states that when the domestic interest rate is less than the foreign interest rate ... currency markets are integrated For instance, both Dumas and Solnik (1995) and De Santis and Gerard (1998) assume that currency and equity markets are internationally integrated and impose the same ... exchange rates (e.g., Malaysia after the Asian crisis) The scope for a successful interest rate defense” of a fixed exchange rate depends on the extent of the deviation from interest rate parity...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 14:20

... positions in interest- rate futures Finally, less than percent of the sample banks report having open positions in interest- rate swaps, interest- rate options, interest- rate forwards, and interest- rate ... use of derivative instruments, in particular interest- rate options, interest- rate futures, and interest- rate forwards, is associated with higher growth rates in C&I loans Robustness Check To check ... commercial and industrial loan portfolios More specifically, we find that aggregate use of derivative instruments, in particular interest- rate options, interestrate futures, and interest- rate forwards,...

Ngày tải lên: 17/02/2014, 03:20

... with robust standard errors in brackets The symbols *, **, and *** represent significance levels of 10%, 5%, and 1% respectively 32 Fig Interest rates on overdrafts and interbank rate in Italy ... nominal interest rate applied to overdrafts is typically the sum of a spread and the one-month policy rate Current account contracts establish that changes in the policy rates are incorporated ... macroeconomic conditions (policy rates, real GDP, inflation, interest rate volatility), are captured by the constant α Following Albertazzi and Marchetti (2010) and Hale and Santos For a survey on...

Ngày tải lên: 17/02/2014, 03:20

... floating interest rate and the cap rate Interest rate floor OTC option that pays the difference between the floor rate and a floating interest rate Interest rate collar Combination of cap and floor Interest ... survey (FRAs, interest rate swaps, cross-currency swaps, and foreign exchange and interest rate options) averaged $659 billion, up percent See Chart Chart 2: Daily U.S FX and Interest Rate Derivatives ... contracts These other derivatives include forward rate agreements (FRAs), interest rate swaps, cross-currency rate swaps, and foreign exchange and interest rate options Turnover in these instruments...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 02:21

... intensity and interest rates In this section we consider a model with stochastic intensity and interest rates In this kind of models λ is a stochastic process but, conditional on the filtration generated ... Brigo and Mercurio (2001, 2001b) We will often use the integrated process, that is t t β t Λ(t) = λs ds, and also Y β (t) = ys ds and Ψ(t, β) = ψ(s, β)ds We take the short interest- rate and the ... since the attractive feature of the model is the separate and semi-automatic calibration of the interest- rate part to interest- rate data and of the intensity part to credit market data Indeed,...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 04:21

... rather standard division into net interest income and non -interest income, the net interest income from the business with non-banks (with respect to loans and deposits) and other sources of interest ... Demirg¨c-Kunt and Huizinga (1999) and Gischer and J¨ttner (2003) Interest rate differentials (i.c u¸ u gaps between contractual interest rates and money market rates) as ex-ante measures of banking ... of several factors (interest rates for outstanding amounts and new business on both sides of the balance sheet, the level and the structure of interest- earning assets and interest- bearing liabilities),...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 14:20

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 01:20

... this series may be subject to further publication Central Bank Interventions, Communication and Interest Rate Policy in Emerging European Economies Balázs Égert, Oesterreichische Nationalbank; EconomiX ... 18 21-Nov-05 12-Oct-04 02-May-05 24-Mar-04 Romania Turkey -1 -3 27-Jul-05 8-Mar-05 8-Oct-04 interest rate 20-May-04 24-Dec-03 29-Jul-03 actual 7-Mar-03 2-Oct-02 verbal -5 13-Feb-06 4.0 3.5 3.0 ... tkl/usd 0.2 0.0 20-Dec-05 2-Jan-06 ron/eur 25-Nov-05 21-Oct-05 12-Aug-05 3-Jun-05 16-Sep-05 interest rate 8-Jul-05 actual 29-Apr-05 24-Mar-05 12-Jan-05 17-Feb-05 verbal Νοτε: Τηε ριγητ−ηανδ σχαλε...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 14:20

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 14:20

... zero -interest- rate bound and the role of the exchange rate for monetary policy in Japan” by G Coenen and V Wieland, March 2003 219 “Extra-euro area manufacturing import prices and exchange rate ... events using a SUR approach Interest rate swap spreads are defined as the difference between the interest rate of the fixed leg of the 10-year interest rate swap and the 10-year government bond ... notional principal outstanding, over-thecounter markets for euro and US dollar denominated interest rate derivatives are the largest financial markets in the world The euro interest rate swap market...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 23:20

... Data Interest rates and interest rate futures: Table A1 below lists for each of the six economies the source of the eight 90-day interest rate futures, the policy rate and the 30-day interest rate ... change in 30-day interest rates on the day of monetary policy decisions, consistent with Campbell and Lewis (1998) and Kohn and Sack (2003) This 30-day interest rate, a market interest rate, should ... Kohn and Sack (2003) and Chadha and Nolan (2001), we estimate a model that allows us to judge the effect on both the mean and the standard deviation of the daily changes in expected interest rates...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 23:20

... of lending rates and interest rate spreads in Croatia between 1999 and 2003 Čihák supposes that interest rate spread is a function of the deposit rate, total assets, market share, and the share ... of Banks' Interest Rates, i.e the interest rate data are related to all currencies, maturities and sectors interest rate spread - the difference between the lending and the deposit rate in the ... investigating the determinants of lending rates and interest rate spreads In order to quantify the effect of various factors on lending rates and interest rate spreads during the last decade, we...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 23:20

... marked-to-market and interest rate risk arises due to volatility in the bank’s net interest income In contrast to standard models, however, we integrate credit and interest rate risk using the ... consistently integrates credit and interest rate risk taking account of the complex repricing characteristics of asset and liabilities The dynamic interactions between credit and interest rate risk that ... Kuritzkes and Schuermann, 2007) In our framework, unexpected losses can arise because of credit risk or adverse interest rate shocks For credit and interest rate risk, we follow standard convention and...

Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 13:20

... Cochrane and Piazzesi (2005), Campbell and Shiller (1991), Stambaugh (1988), Fama and Bliss (1987)) Risk premiums on interest rates are positive on average and timevarying Sack (2004) and Piazzesi and ... professional interest rate forecasts at both three and twelve month horizons To measure interest rate volatility I use the historic standard deviation of the same interest rates Section describes ... bank’ own interest rates s a¤ect the economy Third, central banks are often concerned with the volatility of interest rates and thus averse to surprising markets, as the quote above illustrates Three...

Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 13:20

Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 01:20

Ngày tải lên: 15/02/2014, 05:20

... this standardized interest rate shock Currently, the standardized interest rate shock consists of two parts: a parallel upward shift of 130 basis points (bp) in the entire term structure and a ... intermediaries and interest rate risk: II Financial Markets, Institutions and Instruments 15 (5), 225–272 16 Svensson, L E O (1994) Estimating and interpreting forward interest rates: Sweden 1992 ... Mi (t)) and the bank’s interest income Ri (t) (variable: sharei (t)) Note that total assets T Ai (t) and interest income Rt (t) are reported only once a year (and, in the case of the interest...

Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2014, 06:20

... Bank Stock Returns to Changes in Interest Rates (By Bank Characteristics and the Usage of Interest Rate Derivatives) Interest Rate Surprise Variable × Interest Rate Surprise Level Swaps 0.212 ... Selected Interest Rates and the Associated Interest Rate Surprises Percent Daily Target federal funds rate 5-year Treasury yield 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 (a) Selected Interest Rates Basis ... margins (net interest income as a percentage of interest- earnings assets) and interest rates have generally found little evidence that net interest margins respond to changes in short-term rates or...

Ngày tải lên: 17/02/2014, 03:20

... level of the interest rate and the change in the interest rate are significant Rather than commenting on the regressions individually, in the interest of brevity we summarize the most interesting ... growth and the outlook for price stability By contrast, multivariate reaction functions control for economic activity, past interest rates, and the rate of depreciation of the exchange rate and ... Points) Subtotal 10 11 Total: 18 set interest rates at discrete levels, typically 0.25 percent apart, and because of interest rate smoothing Let πt , yt , µt , and εt denote (some measure of) inflation,...

Ngày tải lên: 17/02/2014, 03:20