... scoring for roof Among various forms of roofing systems, accessible type reinforced concrete flat roof is most commonly used in commercial buildings of Singapore Flat roof is defined as a roof with ... 162 6.3 Results and discussion COMASS is the integration of building subsystems based on both objective and subjective parameters of maintainability GWs for nine subsystems can represent meaningfully ... weighted scoring systems of COMASS 6.4.1 Example of a calculation in COMASS As an illustrative example, application of GWs in derivation of comprehensive MS (CMS) for an entire building is shown in...
Ngày tải lên: 14/09/2015, 08:24
... grading ……………… Phase 3: Integration of building subsystems into COMASS ………………… 3.4.1 Selection of AHP as suitable technique for integration …………… 3.4.2 Construction of hierarchy ……………………………………… ... attempt in building maintainability for holistic integration of phases of building lifecycles and components From existing defects, COMASS evaluated the entire decision making process of building ... practices along with maintainability score (MS); and (3) integration of building elements and life cycle phases into COMASS Commercial buildings of Singapore for its key elements under central facility...
Ngày tải lên: 14/09/2015, 08:23
Comprehensive maintainability scoring system (COMASS) for commercial buidings in tropical climate of singapore 2
... renovation of his building Table 4.1 Details of case study buildings Sr Main usage no Shopping mall Shopping mall Shopping + community ctr Office Office Office Office Office (govt.) Office (govt.) 10 Office ... integrity of waterproofing membrane directly attached to it Omission of detailing in waterproofing Damaged waterproofing due to exposure - no protective layer Careless maintenance of rooftop equipment, ... More the number of wet walls, higher is the chance of such defect No segregation of dry and wet zone Aging of waterproofing Also influenced by type, quality, durability, feasibility of application...
Ngày tải lên: 14/09/2015, 08:23
RECOMMENDATIONS FOR BUILDING, MANAGING AND PROTECTING THE BRAND EQUITY IN VIASIA JOINT STOCK COMPANY
... equity is the money, the profit of enterprises According to the report about The situation of building brand equity in Vietnam (MA Dang Ngoc Su, 2012), the result of a consumer surveys which ... in Vietnam, the Deputy Minister of Science and Technology, Mr Le Dinh Tien said that: Brand equity of a business is the reputation Building brand equity is one of the ways to compete in the market ... 1.4.2 Influences Perceived Quality of Services 1.4.3 Value of Perceived Quality 1.5 Sources of brand equity .8 The concept of Customer- Based Brand Equity ...
Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2013, 15:00
Design Patterns for Building Message-Oriented Web Services
... with manual coding of the abstract method definitions The syntax of WSDL documents is very difficult to build correctly by hand (Chapter of this book, which reviews the structure of WSDL documents, ... the NET Framework provide all of the tools that you need to autogenerate the XML-based files and the code, so the amount of manual work is kept to a minimum The rest of this chapter dissects the ... the client has to fully understand the definition of the Quote type in order to make use of the RequestQuote method This is exactly the kind of information that WSDL documents and XSD schema...
Ngày tải lên: 05/10/2013, 08:48
Design Patterns for Building Service-Oriented Web Services
... one type of interface and through more than one kind of transport protocol Enterprise developers have long understood the need to separate out business functionality into a dedicated set of components ... here—namely, the approach of separating type definitions and method definitions into a dedicated assembly I am not advocating that you should always enforce this level of tight coupling between ... DESIGN PATTERNS FOR BUILDING SERVICE-ORIENTED WEB SERVICES As we stated earlier, our purpose in building a tightly coupled Web service client is to show you an alternate approach to building clients...
Ngày tải lên: 05/10/2013, 08:48
The Practical Guidelines for Building a Business Plan in Five Pages
... is the first of the five types of plans (as shown in Figure 2-1) It is the starting point for the other four types of plans and the heart of your story Get this wrong and the rest of your plan ... the last of the five types of plan (see Figure 2-5) It is important but is often the most frequently ignored type of plan Figure 2-5 The contingency plan builds cases for alternatives Building ... problems in these areas Building education and training activities around these themes produces a high degree of payoff Coaching and Communications Training One of the best modules of training I’ve...
Ngày tải lên: 24/10/2013, 09:20
A distributed decision support system for building evacuation 2009
... Graph Representation of the Building We have used the known building layout to construct a graph G Figure shows the floor of a building and the corresponding graph The vertices of the graph correspond ... principles of the distributed system for a given size of building can be scaled up or down, to address larger or smaller buildings using the same principles and building blocks B Description of the ... characteristics of the actors and on the environment The implementation of the agents was done using the JADE framework [12] The physical world of a building is viewed as a collection of “Points of Interest”...
Ngày tải lên: 07/12/2013, 11:41
Tài liệu C# Your visual blueprint for building .NET applications ppt
... years of technical project experience and over four years of pure software consulting experience Tommy’s area of focus is consulting for Microsoft Internet technologies, including Microsoft ASP.NET, ... Microsoft Visual Studio.NET 7.0 ⁄ Click Start ¤ Click Programs Microsoft Visual Studio.NET 7.0 ‹ Click Microsoft Visual Studio NET 7.0 › Click Microsoft Visual Studio NET 7.0 I The Microsoft Development ... several processes for software development, including variants of the Rational Unified Process, and the Microsoft Solutions Framework On projects, Tommy normally plays the role of Technical Lead His...
Ngày tải lên: 10/12/2013, 16:15
Tài liệu Developer/2000 Guidelines for Building Applications pptx
... other projects, providing a finer level of organizational granularity Often the organization of files into subprojects mirrors the organization of files into subdirectories, but this is not a ... applications can consist of literally thousands of modules, and millions of lines of code In addition, modules which are important to the project as a whole but which are not compiled into the application ... roughly into two categories: s s Project management, which includes allocating the necessary equipment, budget, and person-hours of work necessary to complete the development of the application Software...
Ngày tải lên: 21/12/2013, 06:16
Tài liệu Oracle Developer Guidelines for Building Applications pptx
... other projects, providing a finer level of organizational granularity Often the organization of files into subprojects mirrors the organization of files into subdirectories, but this is not a ... applications can consist of literally thousands of modules, and millions of lines of code In addition, modules which are important to the project as a whole but which are not compiled into the application ... xvii xviii Part I Guidelines for Building Applications Guidelines for Building Applications Managing Oracle Developer Applications One of the most important aspects of application development is...
Ngày tải lên: 21/12/2013, 06:17
Tài liệu Best Practices and Techniques for Building Secure Microsoft® ASP.NET Applications pdf
... msdn.microsoft.com www.microsoft.com/technet/security Microsoft Security and Privacy home page www.microsoft.com/security/ For More Information… NET Security home page Microsoft Training ... Microsoft® Windows® management tools Familiarity with IIS Management Console C# and ASP.NET coding experience Familiarity with Microsoft® Visual Studio® NET Basic understanding of Web ... Security www.microsoft.com/traincert/centers/security.asp Improving Web Application Security: Threats and Countermeasures msdn.microsoft.com/net/security msdn.microsoft.com/library/enus/dnnetsec/html/ThreatCounter.asp...
Ngày tải lên: 15/01/2014, 15:59
Tài liệu Practical considerations in the European market for building and future-proofing robust, flexible FTTN infrastructures ppt
... considerations in the European market for building and future-proofing robust, flexible FTTN infrastructures Leveraging the existing ducts In deploying fiber from the central office (CO) to the node, European ... options Central Office 2,400 Pair 400-2,400 Pair x “n” PCP 1,200 Pair 800 Pair PCP PCP 800 Pair 400 Pair 400 Pair PCP 400 Pair PCP PCP Figure 1: A generic view of a traditional deployment of main cables ... running out a specified distance before some of the ducts branch out into other directions Therefore, it’s not one cable running in one duct to one group of cabinets Rather, it is multiple ducts...
Ngày tải lên: 24/01/2014, 11:20
An Outline of Strategies for Building an Innovation System for Knowledge City pptx
... effort consisted of three tasks In task 1, we assessed existing models of innovation in GDD In task 2, we analyzed the applicability of a small, An Outline of Strategies for Building an Innovation ... Outline of Strategies for Building an Innovation System for Knowledge City Methods RAND and GDD used a variety of methods to develop this outline of a strategy • Interviews We conducted two sets of ... to ensure the availability of innovation-oriented financing ranking of these actions by priority, ease of implementation, and order of implementation identification of indicators through which...
Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 20:21
CODE OF PRACTICE FOR BUILDING ENERGY AUDIT ppt
... a building of a category prescribed in Schedule of the Ordinance 3.2 Limit of Scope of Application This EAC is not applicable to – (a) the categories of buildings not prescribed in Schedule of ... (b) building characteristics including type of building (commercial or composite), numbers of floors, internal floor area of the common area, total internal floor area of the building, usage (office, ... EAC_2012 of 11 EMSD Code of Practice for Building Energy Audit – Collection of Building Information 7.2 Information on building operation characteristics and technical characteristics of various...
Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 20:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "Finding Salient Dates for Building Thematic Timelines" pot
... timeline of events since the protests began, soon after Thailand’s Supreme Court confiscated 1.4 billion dollars of Thaksin’s wealth for abuse of power. March 14: Tens of thousands of Red ... nuclear standoff - Chronology of climax to Vietnam War - Timeline of ex-IMF chief’s sex attack case - A timeline of how the London transport attacks unfolded Figure 2: Examples of AFP chronologies ... government and the Reds enter into talks but hit a stalemate after two days [ ] April 3: Tens of thousands of protesters move from Bangkok’s historic district into the city’s commercial heart...
Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 14:20