incidence mortality and risk factors

... morbidity and mortality assessments and GIS mapping ArcGIS 9.2 (Redlands, CA) was used to map the incidence of malaria, pneumonia and diarrheal disease and assess regional heterogeneities Camp incidence ... Namibia, Nepal, Rwanda, Sudan, Tanzania, Thailand, Uganda and Yemen The HIS collects data on mortality, in-patient and out-patient visits, immunization coverage, reproductive health and nutrition ... and proximity; latrine access and coverage; soap access), nutrition standards (global acute malnutrition and ration adequacy) and health service utilization (new visits per 10 persons/month and...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 15:21

... Xu B and Song J Prevalence and risk factors of overactive bladder syndrome in Fuzhou Chinese women Neurourol Urodyn 2006; 25:717 Teleman PM, Lidfeldt J, Nerbrand C, Samsioe G, Mattiasson A and ... Overactive bladder: prevalence, risk factors and relation to stress incontinence in middle-aged women BJOG 2004; 111:600 Coyne K, Margolis M, Zyczynski T, Elinoff V and Roberts RG Validation of ... 20:327 Dallosso HM, Matthews RJ, McGrother CW, Donaldson MM, Shaw C and Leicestershire MRC The association of diet and other lifestyle factors with the onset of overactive bladder: a longitudinal study...

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2012, 11:35

... Disease Individual and Joint Contributions of Risk Factors to Mortality and Burden of Disease from Site-Specific Cancers Individual and Joint Contributions of Risk Factors to Mortality and Burden of ... health risk factors and their role in the current and future disease burden globally and in specific countries and regions His research on risk factors focuses on environmental risks, smoking, and ... Attributable to Risk Factors Risk Factor Selection Burden of Disease Attributable to Individual Risk Factors Joint Effects of Multiple Risk Factors Burden of Disease Attributable to Multiple Risk Factors...

Ngày tải lên: 12/02/2014, 12:20

... in Thailand, for those of bladder and for leukaemia in both Thailand and China, and for cancers of the breast, and of cervix uterine in all three countries compared – Thailand, China, and India ... assessment of mortality and disability from diseases, injuries and risk factors in 1990 and projected to 2020 1, 211 1996 Cambridge, Harvard University Press Global Burden of Disease and Injury ... cancer incidence and mortality, 2000 Site Incidence Mortality Mouth and oropharynx cancers 462,979 250,900 Oesophagus cancer 386,612 350,841 Stomach cancer 950,319 714,452 Colon and rectum cancers...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 16:21

... Jalisco; 4, Michoacan; and 5, Chiapas received a blood transfusion for woman, spouse used other drugs for woman, spouse had sex with other women for women, and no risk factors were identified ... before delivery and 54% having or fewer prenatal visits; therefore, this was a high -risk population.[3] In contrast, the CENSIDA surveillance studies were conducted between 1990 and 1999 among ... IS02 SD 701 and ID03 SD 029, and AI3614 (Virology Core of the UCSD Center for AIDS Research) Also partially supported by the San Diego EXPORT Center, National Center of Minority Health and Health...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 08:20

... severe cases and deaths of pH1N1/2009 did not occur in the elderly group 5 1.3.2 Risk factors and high -risk groups Currently, there is not much research related to identifying risk factors for ... China A/H3N2

Ngày tải lên: 25/07/2014, 13:57

... Prevalence of, and risk factors for, brucellosis in Awassi sheep in Southern Jordan Small Rumin Res 2007, 73, 300-303 Al-Majali AM, Al-Qudah KM, Al-Tarazi YH, Al-Rawashdeh OF Risk factors associated ... manufacturer, the sensitivity and specificity of the RBPT are 89% and 92%, respectively The ELISA we used had a sensitivity of 86% and a specificity of 98% Positive and negative cow sera controls ... maturity and therefore, the organism propagates and produces either a latent infection or overt clinical manifestations In this study, a larger herd size and mixed farming were identified as the risk...

Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2014, 23:22

... patients Other prospective randomized trials [16] have found a Table 4: Risk group according to amount of vascularization and PI Low Risk High Risk Total Scanty Vascularization and PI > 0.82 (55.2%) ... these data and based on different patterns of recurrence it has been proposed three different risk groups: low (absence of any risk factor), intermediate (DSI ≥ 10 mm, LVSI), and high risk (LN ... cancer "Abundant" vascularization and the lowest PI are related to postoperative treatment due to risk factors that can be easily and prospectively assessed by TVCD and these findings encourage following...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 07:22

... vs 15.2%, p = 1.0) Risk factors for arrhythmias Risk factors and their odds ratios are summarized in Table for neonates and Table for infants and children Among neonates, boys and patients with ... SVE, VE and VT Gender, duration of CPB and aortic cross clamp time did not manifest as risk factors for postoperative arrhythmias Ventricular septal defect repair was a risk factor for JET and Fontan ... with a reported incidence between and 3%[22] Despite a chance for late recovery, these patients carry a lower long-term survival rate and a higher incidence of sudden death[23] The incidence of...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 09:22

... antibody titer group in south, north and KS patients was 35,40 and 28 For medium group, the number is 5,0 and 11 However, the number is 0,0 and 12 in south, north and KS patients for high group( χ2 ... design, sample collection, and statistical analyses performance and participated in the antibody detection JL and LL participated in sample collection Dilimulati and ZH R wrote and collected the questionnaire ... of the study and carried out statistical analyses XW conceived of the study, and participated in its design and coordination and helped to draft the manuscript All authors read and approved the...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 21:22

... system, and the statistical analysis was carried out (by SPSS and Epi-info), using frequencies and cross tabulation between dependant and independent variables Chi square test and T test were used and ... designed and supervised on the molecular genetic studies and the statistical analysis and drafted the manuscript SZ carried out and personally financed the molecular genetic studies and statistical ... on its evolution, source of outbreaks, and risk factors It may be used to identify the source of infection in cases of patient-to-patient transmission and is also useful in the study of other...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 04:22

... significant variability of the incidence and mortality of severe sepsis by specific tumor type, with hematologic malignancies having the highest incidence and mortality In addition, cancer patients ... (20,377), the highest mortality (45.2%), and a much higher risk of severe sepsis than the noncancer population (relative risk, 13.8; 95% CI, 13.58–13.95) Breast cancer, prostate cancer, and colon cancer ... severe sepsis incidence and mortality by tumor type We therefore conducted a study of a large, nationally representative sample to determine estimates of the incidence, outcome, and associated...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 20:20

... numbers, severity of illness and diagnosis It is desirable to control for confounding factors, and several domains have consistent and reproducible associations with risk of death [2] In critical ... Potentially, the effects on mortality of both random effects and unmeasured factors (such as the quality of care) can be teased out By continuous real-time comparison of the predicted and observed outcomes, ... system We have selected the E-O chart and the risk- adjusted p chart mortality as techniques that are easy to apply and that track differences between predicted and observed outcomes These combine...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 23:21

... characteristics and extrinsic risk factors Risk factor Number (%) of patients Number (%) of patients with HSV-1related tracheobronchitis or pneumonia Without risk factor With risk factor Without risk factor ... evocative The variables analysed as risk factors for HSV-related tracheobronchitis or pneumonia and fatal outcome are presented in Tables and The variables pneumonia and HSV-related tracheobronchitis ... Table Frequency of outcome death depending on patient characteristics and extrinsic risk factors Risk factor P valuea Relative risk (28.0) 1.00 0.95 (26.7) 11 (29.7) 1.00 1.12 (22.2) (36.0) 0.36...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 10:20

... Hospital mortality was similar for planned and unplanned readmissions (17.6% versus 15.7%; p = 0.667) Risk factors for readmission to the ICU Factors associated univariately with a higher risk of ... of our study was to investigate the incidence of, outcome from and possible risk factors for readmission in a large cohort of patients in the surgical ICU and to identify predictors of worse ... illness, length of stay, diagnosis and outcomes among these patients [15] Large multicentre studies have also been performed to investigate the incidence of and risk factors for readmission to the...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 11:23

... Fernandez V, Avila±Rosas H Overweight and hypertension: data from the 1992±1993 Mexican survey Hypertension 1997; 30:646±649 Multiple risk factor intervention trial Risk factor changes and mortality ... hypertension and kept BP normal (systolic BP , 140 mmHg and diastolic BP , 90 mmHg) Data analysis All the data of this study were summarized as mean and standard deviation for continuous variables and ... Mean systolic and diastolic BP (mmHg) was 128.9 Æ 18.0 and 83.6 Æ 12.9 for men; and 121.1 Æ 18.1 and 77.3 Æ 12.6 for women, respectively (Table 1) Figure displays the mean systolic and diastolic...

Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2015, 17:38

... Prevalence and Risk Factors for Refractive Errors………………………………50 4.3 Axial Length and Other Ocular Biometric Parameters………………………… 54 4.4 Myopia Prevalence and Axial Length in the First and Second ... prevalence and risk factors for myopia Ophthalmic Physiol Opt 2012 Jan;32(1):3-16 Pan CW, Wong TY, Lavanya R, Wu RY, Zheng YF, Lin XY, Mitchell P, Aung T, Saw SM Prevalence and risk factors for ... prevalence of myopia was 4.7%, 7.0% and 10.8% in 5, 10 and 15 year-olds, respectively On the other hand, the prevalence of myopia was 2.8%, 4.1% and 6.7% in 7, 10 and 15-year-olds, respectively in...

Ngày tải lên: 09/09/2015, 10:21

... global incidence of T2D, which is observed in Western countries and developing nations, suggests that most cases of this disease are caused by changes in environmental factors Major risk factors ... in fasting and postprandial hyperglycemia and the subsequent development of peripheral insulin resistance (Michael et al., 2000; Takamura et al., 2012) Metabolic and environmental factors affecting ... resistance and impaired insulin secretion The development of T2D involves genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors Insulin resistance occurs in different tissues, mainly in muscle and liver and...

Ngày tải lên: 19/11/2015, 16:47

... Cantons and the ratio of case and control farms per district A total of 103 farms were infected with EP and farms with APP This resulted in an annual incidence of the reinfection of 2.6% for EP and ... important As long as SPF and non-SPF regions exist in Switzerland, it is likely that spread of EP and APP is facilitated by direct and indirect contact between farms, pig herds and slaughter sites ... area-wide eradication programme To identify and quantify risk factors for reinfections in those areas which had completed the eradication programme for EP and APP To recommend measures to prevent...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 15:20

... = 1.6 [1.1 to 2.3], p = 0.035) Risk factors for ICU mortality Risk factors for ICU mortality which wer determined by univariate analysis are presented in Tables and Multivariate analysis identified ... urinary infections, and two bacteremias Patient characteristics are presented in Table Risk factors for ICU-acquired S maltophilia Risk factors for ICU-acquired S maltophilia and for ICUacquired ... addition, no study has evaluated risk factors for and impact on outcome of ICUacquired S maltophilia Identifying risk factors for S maltophilia colonisation and/ or infection could be useful for...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 03:20