inadequacies of current knowledge representation approaches for construction requirements
Construction requirements driven planning and scheduling
Ngày tải lên :
09/09/2015, 17:58
... challenges for incorporating the spatial and temporal construction requirements National University of Singapore 1.3.1 Challenge 1: Inadequacies of Current Knowledge Representation Approaches for Construction ... attributes of the construction requirements ontology, which will aid in presenting a uniform representation mechanism for construction requirements The use of the representation mechanism for construction ... Challenges of Incorporating Spatial-Temporal Requirements in Construction Planning and Scheduling 1.3.1 Challenge 1: Inadequacies of Current Knowledge Representation Approaches for Construction...
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An-Najah National University Faculty of Graduate Studies - Project Management for Construction Projects pdf
Ngày tải lên :
07/03/2014, 02:20
... providing one of the most important sources of income for Palestinian families Construction created jobs for at least 24 percent of the Palestinian labor force, and contributed 10 percent of the total ... elements effecting construction projects Classification of companies used in this research Location of the companies Degree of academic study of the managers Size of project Size of projects achieved ... classification of the company Main elements in pricing Basis to deal with suppliers Software used by construction companies Main reasons for project failure Indicators of project failure Role of supervision...
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Internal audit independence and objectivity: a review of current literature and opportunities for future research ppt
Ngày tải lên :
15/03/2014, 23:20
... review of each of these topics, we discuss opportunities for further research March 2008 INTERNAL AUDIT INDEPENDENCE AND OBJECTIVITY: A REVIEW OF CURRENT LITERATURE AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR FUTURE ... IIA Code of Ethics consists of a number of basic principles which internal auditors are expected to uphold, together with rules of conduct which describe the norms of behaviour expected of internal ... a low of 15% to a high of 69% of internal audit activities Paape, Scheffe and Snoep (2003) found that 64% of respondents to their survey of Anderson (2003) provides a general discussion of research...
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Knowledge-Based Approaches for Evaluating Municipal Bonds doc
Ngày tải lên :
22/03/2014, 18:20
... by degree of cost effectiveness based upon knowledge such as the importance of the factor, the cost of collecting the information, the reliability of the information source, and a tradeoff between ... quantitative One of the advantages of this approach is that qualitative and quantitative knowledge can be consistently integrated Case knowledge also requires rules for the combination of similarities ... the interval For example, a bond rating of AAA is "higher than" a rating of AA Hierarchies These values have the property of inheritance and are usually used for qualitative factors For example,...
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Báo cáo y học: "Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF): properties and frontier of current knowledge" docx
Ngày tải lên :
08/08/2014, 23:21
... the frontier of current knowledge to gaps in knowledge The contribution of each selected publication to the frontier of current knowledge was summarised [38], and analysis was then performed to ... to lack, or low relevance, of criteria Reviews of GAF's generic properties could also give information that is important for construction of specialised GAF scales for patient groups that are ... more detailed information (for example, for scoring newly admitted inpatients and for community studies) Gap in knowledge: systematic testing of different changes in the number of anchor points...
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Mobilization of investment from local community for construction of rural technical infrastructures in the Mekong Delta Region
Ngày tải lên :
17/03/2015, 12:51
... “Investment means the use of capital in the form of tangible or intangible assets for the purposes of forming - 12 - assets by investors to carry out investment activities In term of deveplopment, investment ... impact on construction o The dense system of rivers, canals works and technical infrastructure convenient for waterway transportation o The strong impact of the currents of and supply source of fresh ... participating in construction of rural infrastructures in the Mekong Delta Region? - What are the major factors that impact the mobilization of investment from local community for construction of rural...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Equipment review: The success of early goal-directed therapy for septic shock prompts evaluation of current approaches for monitoring the adequacy of resuscitation" potx
Ngày tải lên :
12/08/2014, 22:22
... measurement of ScvO2 Whether measurements of ScvO2 are a reasonable surrogate for measurements of SvO2 is controversial Although the absolute values of ScvO2 are almost always higher than values for ... risk category The limitations of these studies notwithstanding, the weight of current evidence suggests that routine use of the PAC is not useful for the vast majority of patients undergoing cardiac, ... consequence of the stoichiometry of the reactions responsible for the substrate level phosphorylation of ADP to form ATP, anaerobiosis is inevitably associated with the net accumulation of protons...
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Báo cáo y học: " Introduction of an agent-based multi-scale modular architecture for dynamic knowledge representation of acute inflammation" ppt
Ngày tải lên :
13/08/2014, 16:21
... computer modeling can be seen as a means of dynamic knowledge representation that can form a basis for formal means of testing, evaluating and comparing what is currently known within the research ... mechanistic knowledge in the form of a set of rules concerning a particular component The importance of this "encapsulation" in ABM (as opposed to the "compressed" representation of knowledge with ... Abstract demonstration of the expansion of information resulting from reductionist investigation of multi-scale biological sysAbstract demonstration of the expansion of information resulting from...
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a model of knowledge representation for active collaborati
Ngày tải lên :
07/11/2014, 17:25
... IO/RIO Information Object/Reusable Information Object IT Information Technology ITS Intelligent Tutoring System KG Knowledge Graph LCMS Learning Content Management System LIP IMS Learner Information ... Pedagogical Content Knowledge PI Prime Idea RIO Reusable Information Object RLO Reusable Learning Object SCO SCORM Object SCORM Sharable Content Object Reference Model Sub-KG Subordinate Knowledge Graph ... dụng ICT [81] Trong đó, ba thành phần mô hình content knowledge – nội dung tri thức, pedagogical knowledge – tri thức sư phạm technological knowledge – tri thức công nghệ (xem Hình 1.3) Hình 1.3...
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Establishment of Effluent Standards for Industrial Wastewaters in Korea: Current Issues and Suggestions for Future Plan
Ngày tải lên :
05/09/2013, 10:15
... the process of regulation development as well ACKNOWLEDGEMENT The authors appreciate the financial support of the Ministry of Environment of Korea (Project Name : Study on improvement of industrial ... Germany (2004) Promulation of the new version of the ordinance on requirements for the discharge of waste water into waters (Waste Water Ordinance – AbwV), Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature ... could be applied on the basis of treatability Therefore, every industry under the regulation should be responsible for the regular monitoring of the effluent and forwarding the data to the environmental...
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Comparison of current control techniques for active filter application
Ngày tải lên :
03/01/2014, 19:45
... calculation of the rms value of the current error which, of course, is related to the energy of the error and, therefore, to the dynamic performance of the current controller Differently from the current ... LINE CURRENT THD TABLE III RMS CURRENT ERROR AND LINE CURRENT THD especially in correspondence of high reference FOR FOR = 0 = 40 in the current BUSO et al.: CURRENT CONTROL TECHNIQUES FOR ... effect, in terms of current error, of the increase of the current that occurs when the firing angle is set to 40 The harmonic content of the line currents in the two cases confirms this performance degradation...
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Tài liệu Insight into Alternative Approaches for Control of Avian Influenza in Poultry, with Emphasis on Highly Pathogenic H5N1 doc
Ngày tải lên :
21/02/2014, 01:20
... alternative approaches for control of AIV in poultry particularly against the HPAI H5N1 subtype Antivirals 2.1 Chemotherapy The use of chemotherapeutic agents for control of AIV in poultry was concurrently ... of the NA enzyme of influenza viruses [50] It is currently the drug of choice for the treatment of influenza virus infections in human and being stockpiled in many countries in anticipation of ... amantadine-resistant variants threatens the effective use of the drug for control of human influenza epidemics and/or pandemics [70], therefore the extra-label use of amantadine in poultry was banned by all...
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SURVEY OF CURRENT GUIDANCE FOR CHILD HEALTH CLINICAL TRIALS pot
Ngày tải lên :
05/03/2014, 10:20
... University of Liverpool, United Kingdom Survey of current guidance for child health clinical trials Executive summary At present, between 50 and 90% of daily prescriptions for sick children use ‘off ... Survey of current guidance for child health clinical trials Introduction Need for clinical trials in children At present, between 50 and 90% of daily prescriptions for sick children use ‘off label’ ... Twenty out of 22 guidelines addressed ethical aspects of clinical research in children, while ethics was the main topic of Survey of current guidance for child health clinical trials 11 of these...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "A Re-examination of Machine Learning Approaches for Sentence-Level MT Evaluation" ppt
Ngày tải lên :
08/03/2014, 02:21
... evaluation reliability for a number of classifiers, which were generated as a part of a greedy search for kernel parameters and found some linear correlation between the two This proof of concept is a ... on one group of MT systems evaluate the translation qualities of new systems? In this paper, we argue for the viability of a regression-based framework for sentence-level MTevaluation ... pitfalls for individual metrics are ameliorated through a combination of evidences That said, it is still prudent to defend against the potential of a system gaming a subset of the features For example,...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Construction of a novel detection system for protein–protein interactions using yeast G-protein signaling pdf
Ngày tải lên :
16/03/2014, 01:20
... The amplifier gain was set at 1.00 for forward scattering; the detector voltage was set to E00 for forward scattering and 600 V for FL1, and the threshold for forward scattering was set at 52 The ... localizes to the inner leaflet of the plasma membrane and that this localization is required for G-protein signaling (Fig 1) Formation of Gc mutants by deletion of their lipidation sites completely ... Detection system for protein–protein interactions A B C Fig Schematic outline of gene construction (A) Structural features of the yeast endogenous Gc gene (STE18), and design of the Gc–Fc fusion...
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Computational networks for knowledge representation
Ngày tải lên :
16/03/2014, 14:09
... components of knowledge consist of a set of simple valued variables and a set of computational relations over the variables However, there are domains of knowledge based on a set of elements, ... problems based on a knowledge base There are domains of knowledge with functional attributes such as knowledge of alternating current in physics This motivates another extensions of the above computational ... function For example, in the knowledge of alternating current the alternating current intensity i(t) and the alternating potential u(t) are functions It requires considering some extensions of computational...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "MENTING A DATABASE KNOWLEDGE REPRESENTATION FOR NATURAL LANGUAGE GENERATION" docx
Ngày tải lên :
17/03/2014, 19:21
... an example of a question answered by TEXT based on information created by ENHANCE The need for the various pieces of information in the knowledge representation is clear How this representation ... of the value field of a character attribute, and on ranges of values for a numeric attribute (examples of each are given below) This type of breakdown could not be formed without explicit information ... ships, for example, have a DISPLACEMENT of 320 and a LENGTH of 144 (4) 7%11 aircraft carriers in the ONR database have R ~ S of 0, FUEL TYPE of BNKR, FLAG of BLBL, BEAM of 252, ENDURANCE RANGE of...
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the cultural construction of gender and representation of ide
Ngày tải lên :
21/03/2014, 22:53
... construction of gender and representations of identity The video suggests a set of images to the viewer and usually these are a blurring of gender and identity Music videos predicate on the representation ... displays of images or simply focusing on the artist/s performing Music video is forever crossing the lines of gender and identity It is able to this as it is seen as a form of art, therefore there ... She was a mechanic and tomboy This is one of the few occasions where a soap has interrogated the cultural construction of gender and representation of identity A music video is footage that accompanies...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Alternative Approaches for Generating Bodies of Grammar Rules" docx
Ngày tải lên :
23/03/2014, 19:20
... for all parts of speech) In Figure we plot all values of PP and MS computed for different values of alpha, for each training set (i.e., left and right) From the plots we can identify values of ... automaton is of a better quality than another if the values of the indicators are lower for the first than for the second Our aim is to find a value of alpha that produces an automaton of better quality ... value of PP, while, moreover, the value of MS provides us with information about the generalization capacity of automata: the lower the value of MS, the larger the generalization capacities of the...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "A TOOL FOR THE AUTOMATIC CREATION, EXTENSION OF LEXICAL KNOWLEDGE" pdf
Ngày tải lên :
24/03/2014, 05:21
... lexical representation, the pronunciation, the citation form (lexeme) and some morpho-syntactic codes of the verb form werkte (worked) (Records for citation forms contain pointers to the different forms ... level) for the tran- 73 the architecture of Isoda et al (1986) a point of departure for the constm~on of a M D Johnson (1985) describes a program computing a reconstructed form on the basis of surface ... efforts will be directed to the extension of the linguistic and lexicographic knowledge, the development of a suitable script language for the definition of constructors, and to the testing of...
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