impact of adverse growth shock on advanced economy debt ratios
Impact of high oil prices on the economy potx
... rising energy prices compound the pain of austerity Billion USD Cost of net imports of oil and gas in the European Union 700 3.3% 600 Debt of Greek government (end of 2011) 500 400 2.7% 2.1% EU’s net ... Fukushima adds to the economic impact of higher oil prices in Japan Billion USD Cost of net imports of oil and gas in Japan 250 3.9% 200 Japan’s net import bills Gas Oil % Share of GDP 2.9% 150 2.4% ... continues to grow, the impact of high energy prices is keenly felt Billion USD Cost of net imports of oil and gas in China 250 2.9% 200 China’s net import bills Gas Oil % Share of GDP 2.4% 150 100...
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the impact of property market developments on the real economy of malaysia
... has done It is important to control for the effects of interest rates since this may be a common factor driving both house prices and consumption In this conventional model of consumption behaviour, ... effects of housing price changes on consumption, a long-run consumption function is specified in the following: Ct = α + α1DYt + α SMPt + α HMPt + α IRt (2) where C = Real private consumption DY ... macroeconomy’, Journal of Housing Economics, 13, pp 342-367 Engle, R.F (1982), ‘Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity with estimates of the variance of United Kingdom inflation’, Econometrica,...
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báo cáo khoa học: " The impact of hyperbaric oxygen therapy on serological values of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF)" pptx
... toxin-deactivation - mobilisation and activation of leucocytes and macrophages - activation of fibroblasts’ collagen release - activation of osteoclasts and stimulation of osteogensis - cover of raised ... basis for all proliferation or healing activities The positive effects of hyperoxia basically are - vasoconstriction of arterioles, reduction of oedema - bactericidal impact on anaerobial microbes ... was 1.55 bar Blood samples of 7.5 ml of peripheral blood were taken on day 1, 2, and 10 of HBO treatment, after examination and informed consent of the control persons using standard serum test...
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The Impact Of Human Capital Development On Economic Growth In Ethiopia: Evidence From Ardl Approach To Co-Integration
... lifelong adaptation and continued learning at home (use of new technologies as Internet, radio and television, educational reading etc.), non monetary job satisfaction, are some of the non- monetary ... evidence on the effects of human capital development on economic growth 1.3 Research Objectives The main objective of the study is to analyze the impact of human capital development on economic growth ... education as monetary and non- monetary as well as private and social Wages are the direct private and monetary returns from education The effects of education on GDP growth and on the earnings of others...
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LAKE EUTROPHICATION MODEL BASED ON THE IMPACT OF THE ZOOPLANKTON COMMUNITY ON PHYTOPLANKTON SUCCESSION
... observations especially focused on the impact of zooplankton on algal succession, and dominant material flow in water body estimated from the results Furthermore, an application of our eutrophication ... Phormidium The growth of phytoplankton in Pond #4 was #2; #4; completely suppressed The large number of Daphnia was observed in Pond #4, indicating that the strong suppression of Time after Start of the ... -3 ] One example that shows the Water effectiveness of such lake model for the D:non-predatory Death P:Predation E&D Pikeperch E:Excretion R:Resuspens ion prediction of the long-term effect of...
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Tài liệu HOW TO MEASURE THE IMPACT OF A CRM STRATEGY ON THE FIRM PERFORMANCE doc
... value); number of new products; relative price (SOMValue/volume); number of consumer complaints (level of dissatisfaction); consumer satisfaction; distribution/availability; total number of customers; ... at Journal of Marketing Research Reinartz, W.J and V Kumar (2000), On the profitability of long-life customers in a noncontractual setting: an empirical investigation and implications for marketing”, ... are function of other metrics The results of some studies about the lead/lag relationship between financial and non-financial metrics show that there is a strong association between non-financial...
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Re-inventing budgeting: the impact of third way modernisation on local government budgeting
... Holloway, University of London working paper Barley, S.R and Tolbert, P.S (1997), Institutionalization and Structuration: studying the Links between Action and Institution Organization Studies, Vol ... Series Re-inventing budgeting: the impact of third way modernisation on local government budgeting Hofstede, G (1968), The Game of Budgetary Control Tavistock, London Hood, C (1995), The ‘new public ... Institute of Management Accountants 26 Chapter Street London SW1P 4NP Printed in Great Britain The publishers of this document consider that it is a worthwhile contribution to discussion, without...
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Tài liệu THE IMPACT OF FIRM''''S CHARACTERISTICS ON JUNK-BOND DEFAULT pptx
... bonds, Altman (1989) used a mortality rate concept to measure default rates conditional on the age of the bond Altman found that the cumulative bond mortality increases with the age of the bond ... deviation of long-term debt levels during the two-year period prior to default Since the amount of a firm's debt is likely to be proportionate to its size, we adjust the variation of debt by ... The Impact Of Firm's Characteristics On Junk-Bond Default 55 ENDNOTES Our definition of debt represents obligations due more than one year from the company's balance sheet date It includes bonds,...
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Tài liệu POLICY BRIEFS ON THE FINANCIAL CRISIS: AN UPDAATE ON THE IMPACT OF THE FINANCIAL CRISIS ON AFRICAN ECONOMIES ppt
... view of the G20 summit (Section 3) Section concludes on the role of the African Development Bank Update on the Outlook Economic Prospects 2.1 In light of this fast evolving context, all projections ... is a brief update on the impact of the crisis on Africa and on growth outlook in the medium term (Section 2) It highlights key issues that deserve special attention as the continent attempts ... galvanize donor commitments to increase official development assistance to Africa Second, the G20 can raise awareness of the detrimental impacts of trade protectionism and severe constraints on credit...
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THE IMPACT OF WORKING CAPITAL MANAGEMENT ON CONSTRUCTION FIRMS’ PROFITABILITY IN VIETNAM
... generalization of the findings beyond the Vietnam construction sector and not only on share construction firms Thus, the scope of the further research may be extended to the working components and profitability ... based on Pearson correlation and multiple regression analysis indicates that there is a significant inverse relationship between the cash conversion cycle and its components with profitability of ... relationship between debt and firms’ profitability is not accepted In those the regression result of models show that debt ratio have no relationship with profitability 31 CHAPTER CONSCLUSIONS...
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The Impact of the Economic Downturn on American Police Agencies potx
... The Impact of the Economic Downturn on American Police Agencies A Report of the U.S Department of Justice Office of Community Oriented Policing Services (the COPS Office) October 2011 Contents ... FY2010 (Byers 2011) National Survey of County Elected Officials – Looking for the Light at the End of the Tunnel: A National Survey of County Elected Officials on the Economy, Budgets, and Politics ... Division, working in partnership with IACP’s Division of State Associations of Chiefs of Police, Division of State and Provincial Police, the Indian Country Section, and Mid-Size Cities Section...
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Long-run macroeconomic impact of increasing tax rates on high-income taxpayers in 2013 potx
... Model of the US Economy to examine the impact of the increase in the top tax rates in the long-run While a recent Congressional Budget Office (CBO) report examined the near-term effects of all of ... ii Long-run macroeconomic impact of increasing tax rates on high-income taxpayers in 2013 Long-run macroeconomic impact of increasing tax rates on high-income taxpayers in 2013 I Introduction ... 11 Long-run macroeconomic impact of increasing tax rates on high-income taxpayers in 2013 IV Estimated impacts of the higher tax rates on high-income taxpayers In this section, the impact of the...
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The impact of rural-urban migration on child survival doc
... Transition Review The impact of rural-urban migration on child survival 139 six months less than children of rural non-migrants, but only one month longer than urban non-migrant children Since all of ... breastfeeding are one aspect of the modernization of migrant behaviour in urban areas that confers a wide range of health benefits on children of migrants On the other hand, relatively low durations of breastfeeding ... has survived, urban conditions after migration 140 Martin Brockerhoff (M2t), to urban conditions immediately after migration (M3), or to urban conditions longer after migration (M4) If we interpret...
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Impact of the economic crisis on higher education in east Asia: contry experiences pdf
... education in Singapore Impact of the crisis on higher education Institutional response to the crisis An assessment of the crisis and its impact on higher education Conclusion VIII Impact of the economic ... Introduction The nature of the crisis Impact of the crisis on higher education An assessment of the crisis and its impact on education III Impact of the economic crisis on higher education in Korea, Hyunsook ... Policy National Economic Action Council National Education Policy National Economic Recovery Plan Non-Governmental Organizations National Higher Education Fund National Institute of Education Nanyang...
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Environmental Health Sciences to develop and operate multidisciplinary research centers regarding the impact of envi- ronmental factors on women''''s health and disease prevention pptx
... environmental factors ‘‘(d) COORDINATION OF CENTERS; REPORTS.—The Director of the Institute shall, as appropriate, provide for the coordination of information among centers under sub6 section (a) ... this section in consultation with the Director of 20 the Office of Research on Women’s Health and with the 21 advisory council for the Institute 22 ‘‘(b) RESEARCH, TRAINING, AND INFORMATION AND ... health professionals; ‘‘(C) conduct training programs for such individuals; ‘‘(D) develop model continuing education programs for such professionals; and ‘‘(E) disseminate information to such...
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The impact of sovereign credit risk on bank funding conditions pot
... Institutions Examination Council 002 report; Datastream; national data CGFS – The impact of sovereign credit risk on bank funding conditions The sovereign debt crisis has also had a clear impact on ... contained contagion See Bank of Italy (2010) and ECB (2010b) CGFS – The impact of sovereign credit risk on bank funding conditions (Graph A4.5) Second, spreads at issuance on bank bonds have been ... models) End -of- month data, in per cent Sources: Bank of Italy calculations; Datastream; FTSE; I/B/E/S CGFS – The impact of sovereign credit risk on bank funding conditions 11 Box A The impact of sovereign...
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Impact of indoor air pollution on health, comfort and productivity of the occupants pot
... accessability of space, conditions around the workstation This questionnaire may consist of 30-40 questions, depending upon the size, function and complexity of the organisation 8.4.3 Questionnaire ... management of various indoor environmental pollution sources and factors." Local environment control (workstation control) Improve organisational function and culture to alleviate stress.- Control of ... operation of their offices and buildings 8.2 Risk assessment 8.2.1 Investigation of environmental conditions The investigation of external and internal environmental conditions should be made...
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THE IMPACT OF THE DIVERSITY CLIMATE ON THE TRANSFER OF TACIT KNOWLEDGE IN THE SOUTH AFRICAN FINANCIAL SECTOR potx
... Prevention of Unfair Discrimination Act of 2000, and the Black Economic Empowerment Act of 2003 In addition, charters have been conceded to, that govern the various sectors within the South African economy ... history of racial separation, and has been the focus of many discussions in recent years Sello Moloko, who is at the helm of the Association of Black Securities and Investment Professionals (Absip), ... effort, this being one of the antecedents to more effective conveyance of knowledge The focus of the following section is literature that expounds on the relationship between organisational climate...
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The Impact of Sea Level Rise on Developing Countries: A Comparative Analysis pdf
... explained by the impact of SLR on the A.R of Egypt’s agricultural extent Indeed, most of the impact of SLR on the agricultural sector of the region would take place in the A.R of Egypt which would ... United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), some work has begun on National Adaptation Programmes of Action (NAPAs) These are intended to facilitate the identification of priority ... largest percentage of impacted population among all 84 countries (A.R of Egypt follows with 10.56%) Vietnam’s impacted population would reach 35% with a 5m SLR The impacts of SLR on Vietnam’s GDP...
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The Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility on Investment Recommendations ppt
... social performance as one multidimensional construct capturing “a business organization’s configuration of principles of social responsibility, processes of social responsiveness, and policies, ... one to so by estimating the impact of CSR strategies on sell-side analysts’ recommendations The findings we provide are based on a large longitudinal sample utilizing models which condition on ... potential of a firm (Fried and Givoly, 1982; O’Brien 1988) Therefore, by examining the impact of CSR on investment recommendations and, by extension, on equity-holders’ expectations of value creation,...
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