... organic acids production almost ceased as hydrogenproduction ended up In most cases, nbutyrate was produced simultaneously with hydrogenproduction Simultaneous nbutyrate production with hydrogen ... 1997 Hydrogenproductionfrom inhibited anaerobic composters, Int J Hydrogen Energy, 22(6), 563-566 Taguchi, F., Yamada, K., Hasegawa, K., Taki-Saito, T and Hara, K., 1996 Continuous hydrogenproduction ... exp{ Rm (λ − t )e + 1}] P (1) where H was cumulative hydrogenproduction (mL), P was hydrogenproduction potential (mL), Rm was hydrogenproduction rate (mL/day), λ was lag-phase time (days),...
... Phototrophic hydrogenproductionfrom acetate and butyrate in wastewater., Int J Hydrogen Energy. , (Article in Press) Fissler, J., Schirra, C., Kohring, G.W., and Giffhorn, F (1994) Hydrogenproductionfrom ... successful hydrogenproductionfrom sucrose and sugar derivatives Huss et al.(2004) reported that the hydrogenproductionfrom sucrose and pulped sugar beet by anaerobic digester sludge from a sewage ... in biological hydrogen production- a review., Int J Hydrogen Energy, (Aricle in Press) Yetis, M., Gündüz, U., Eroglu, I., Yücel, M., and Türker, L (2000) Photoproduction of hydrogenfrom sugar refinery...
... solutions Int J HydrogenEnergy 2014;39(36):21876e95 [5] Momirlan M, Veziroglu TN The properties of hydrogen as fuel tomorrow in sustainable energy system for a cleaner planet Int J HydrogenEnergy 2005;30:795e802 ... utilization of by-product oxygen from electrolysis hydrogenproductionEnergy 2005;30:2580e95 http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1016/j .energy. 2004.07.004 [14] Orecchini F, Bocci E Biomass to hydrogen for the realization ... review Energy 2008;33:554e70 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j .energy. 2007.10.018 [11] Hulteberg PC, Karlsson HT A study of combined biomass gasification and electrolysis for hydrogenproduction Int J Hydrogen...
... Duerr M, Gair S, Cruden A Hydrogen and electrical energyfrom organic waste treatment International Journal of HydrogenEnergy 2007;32:705-709 [47] GACI The Elorin Bioenergy Feasibility Study: ... generation When using hydrogen produced from coal or natural gas in vehicles, the CO2 emissions can be addressed at the source (the hydrogenproduction process) before the energy carrier is delivered ... turn is dependent on future changes in the global energy market Large-scale integrated hydrogenproduction system The large-scale production of hydrogen using an integration of conversion technologies...
... literature 2001, Int J HydrogenEnergy 26(1), 13-28 [6] Hallenbeck, P.C., Benemann J.R Biological hydrogen production: fundamentals and limiting processes Int J HydrogenEnergy 2002, 27(11-12), ... B.K Biological hydrogenproduction in suspended and attached growth anaerobic reactor systems Int J HydrogenEnergy 2006, 31(9), 1164-1175 [18] Yu H.Q., Mu Y Biological hydrogenproduction in ... H Enhanced hydrogenproductionfrom glucose using ldh- and frd- inactivated Escherichia coli strains Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 2006, 73(1), 67-72 [5] Das D., Veziroglu T.N Hydrogen production...
... generating power from the wind by installation of wind turbines inside them The power from 1kW (for a silo ~ 12 ft diameter) to kW (for a silo of ~ 18 ft diameter) can be obtained from class winds of ... at a suitable height from the ground to extract the kinetic energy of the wind flowing upward from the inlets due to natural convection The potential of this concept for wind power generation ... 907 1075 1253 1439 WindEnergy [W] 2016 2016 2016 2016 2016 Cp 0.37 0.45 0.53 0.62 0.72 From Table 2, it can be seen that larger diameter silo and turbine generate greater wind power as expected...
... Steinar Lynum, Hydrogenfrom natural gas without release of CO2 to the atmosphere Int J Hydrogen Energy, 1998, 23, 1087-1093 [2] Steinberg M, Production of hydrogen and methanol from natural gas ... decarbonization of fossil fuels, Int J Hydrogen Energy, 2001, 26, 1165-1175 [5] Muradov N.Z, From hydrocarbon to hydrogen carbon to hydrogen economy, Int J Hydrogen Energy, 2005, 30, 225-237 [6] Myung ... Ki June Yoon, Int J Hydrogen Energy, 2004, 29, 187- 193 [7] Muradov N Thermo catalytic CO2 – free production of hydrogenfrom hydrocarbon fuels Proceedings of 2000 U.S DOE Hydrogen Review, NREL/CP-570-28890,...
... ⎟ k⎠ (4) 2.2 Windenergy potential At a wind speed u, the available energy per unit area perpendicular to the wind stream over given period of time t is expressed by the kinetic energy flux as ... range and it is not practical to extract all the energyfrom the wind stream over a given time interval Figure gives energy density produced from the wind during the month of July for Tikrit, Biji ... J.F Walker and N Jenkins, WindEnergy Technology”, 1st Ed Chichester John Wiley and Sons, 1997 [10] H.Chadwick ,Wind Energy Training Course http://www.iesd.dmu.ac.uk/windenergy/wetcl132.html [11]...
... of Energy Management, Efficient energy conversion and utilization, wastewater treatment, renewable energy technology and policy, and CDM proposal development He is also an associate of The Energy ... selected for a biogas system dictates the size of generator, the energy generation and the biogas digester sizing Table Annual energy production, biogas generator size and estimated biogas digester ... International Energy & Environment Foundation All rights reserved International Journal of Energy and Environment (IJEE), Volume 1, Issue 6, 2010, pp.1009-1016 1015 pronged approach can be adopted; energy, ...
... Figure illustrates the total biogas production, hydrogen percentage, hydrogenproduction and hydrogen yield over incubation time at each temperature Maximum hydrogenproduction and yield were observed ... high-and the optimal –temperature for hydrogenproduction was around 57°C Figure Effect of temperature on biogas, Hydrogen percentage, Hydrogenproduction and Hydrogen yield ISSN 2076-2895 (Print), ... microorganisms from Icelandic Hot Springs for Hydrogen and Ethanol ProductionEnergy Fuels 2008, 22,134-140 [2] Yongzhen T., Yang C., Wu Y., He Y., Zhou Z High hydrogen yield from a two-step...
... for producing electricity fromwindenergy uses the principle of conversion of kinetic energy1 contained in flowing air masses (wind) into electrical energy [7] The wind turbine consists of tower ... Prentice-Hall [39] NWCC WindEnergy Costs NWCC WindEnergy Series 1997 [cited 2009 February 2]; No.11.:[National Wind Coordinating Collaborative.] Available from: http://www.nationalwind.org [40] Cohen, ... theoretical energy production, based on the power curves of wind turbines and wind regime estimates is reduced by a number of factors, including losses in matrix production (occurring due to wind turbines...
... permanent magnet wind generation References [1] T Takaku, G Homma, S Igarashi, Y Uchida, and R Shimada Power up and efficiency improvement of wind turbine generator by magnetic energy recovery ... Molinas, T Undeland, Y Uchida, and R Shimada Improved wind power conversion system using magnetic energy recovery switch (MERS) Renewable Energy 2006, 2006 [3] Ryuichi Shimada, Jan A Wiik, Takanori ... scale system loss and rating investigations Magnetic Energy Recovery Switch (MERS) Configuration and operation The configuration of the magnetic energy recovery switch (MERS) consists of forced commutated...
... [2] Ma, F dan Hanna, M.A., Biodiesel production: a review Bioresour Technol 70, 1–15 (1999) Zhang, Y., Dube, M.A., McLean, D.D., Kates, M Biodiesel productionfrom waste cooking oil Process design ... biodiesel production: a comparison of di.erent homogeneous catalysts systems Bioresour Technol 92, 297–305 (2004) Minowa, T., Yokoyama, S.Y., Kishimoto, M., Okakurat, T Oil productionfrom algal ... Biodiesel productionfrom heterotrophic microalgal oil, Bioresour Technol 97, 841–846 (2006) Sheehan, J., Terri Dunahay, John Benemann, Paul Roessler: A Look Back at the U.S Department of 51 Energy s...
... [2] Ma, F dan Hanna, M.A., Biodiesel production: a review Bioresour Technol 70, 1–15 (1999) Zhang, Y., Dube, M.A., McLean, D.D., Kates, M Biodiesel productionfrom waste cooking oil Process design ... biodiesel production: a comparison of di.erent homogeneous catalysts systems Bioresour Technol 92, 297–305 (2004) Minowa, T., Yokoyama, S.Y., Kishimoto, M., Okakurat, T Oil productionfrom algal ... Biodiesel productionfrom heterotrophic microalgal oil, Bioresour Technol 97, 841–846 (2006) Sheehan, J., Terri Dunahay, John Benemann, Paul Roessler: A Look Back at the U.S Department of 51 Energy s...
... yield and production, 1980-2005 U.S sugar beet acreage, yield and production, 1980-2005 U.S beet and cane sugar production, 1980/81-2005/06 U.S corn production costs, 1996-2005 U.S sorghum production ... ethanol, up from billion gallons in 2004 Production of ethanol in Brazil utilizes sugar and molasses from sugarcane as a primary feedstock In addition to Brazil, production of ethanol from sugarcane ... plants in the Philippines, the production of ethanol from sugarcane requires one-half of the energy used in the production of raw sugar Ethanol processing costs from sugarcane were estimated to...
... yield and production, 1980-2005 U.S sugar beet acreage, yield and production, 1980-2005 U.S beet and cane sugar production, 1980/81-2005/06 U.S corn production costs, 1996-2005 U.S sorghum production ... ethanol, up from billion gallons in 2004 Production of ethanol in Brazil utilizes sugar and molasses from sugarcane as a primary feedstock In addition to Brazil, production of ethanol from sugarcane ... plants in the Philippines, the production of ethanol from sugarcane requires one-half of the energy used in the production of raw sugar Ethanol processing costs from sugarcane were estimated to...
... daily amount of MSW collected from different bins is as high as about 400 tons from blue bins, about 2000 tons from black bins, and 700 tons from green bins MSW from blue bins contains recyclables, ... 1990a Ethanol productionfrom municipal solid waste via acid hydrolysis Energy Biomass Wastes 13:128193 16 Green M, Kimchie S, Malester I, Shelef G, Rugg B 1990b Ethanol productionfrom municipal ... Reference Ackerson MD, Clausen EC, Gaddy JL 1991 Production of ethanol from MSW via concentrated acid hydrolysis of the lignocellulosic fraction Energyfrom Biomass and Wastes 15:725-43 Aden A, Ruth...
... development horizon: windenergy The wind industry contributes to the economies of 46 states, and the outlook for regional economic growth fromwindenergy is positive Windenergy projects provide ... diversify their energy portfolios and partner in utility-grade wind power generation (See “The People Want Wind Energy, ” facing page) Diversifying energy portfolios with windenergy also makes ... cost of energy calculator that provides a quick, detailed economic evaluation of potential utility-scale windenergy projects Visit www.eere .energy. gov/ windpoweringamerica and click on Wind Energy...
... usually wood residues from manufacturers, discarded wood products diverted from landfills, and non-hazardous wood debris from construction and demolition activities Fast-growing energy crops (e.g., ... Manufacturing and Technology Conversion International National Energy Technology Laboratory National Renewable Energy Laboratory Producer Rice Mill Energy System Pressure Swing Absorption RDF SEI WGS Refuse ... biomass-toliquids and biomass-to -hydrogen plants, to size and cost these plants, and to calculate the required selling price of liquid fuels and hydrogen produced from biomass Economics and greenhouse...