hiv prevalence and associated factors

... estimate the prevalence and associated factors of having engaged in a physical fight among school-going adolescents in Namibia We believe knowledge about this estimate and associated factors will ... vulnerable to physical fights and the associated consequences The estimate may also allow crosscountry comparisons regarding the prevalence of health behaviours and associated factors Methods Our study ... proportion of 13 year olds that report engaging in bullying once a week ranges from 1.2% in England and Sweden and 7.6% in the United States to 9.7% in Latvia [4] Lai-Kah et al reported that in 2001,...

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 23:20

... IDUs and FSWs, HCV-6 and HCV-1 genotypes ware similar Several influencing factors increase the transmission of HIV, HBV, HCV among IDUs, FSWs, HDPs and MTPs in Hanoi, 2008-2010: + Risks for HIV, ... HBV, HCV routine and sentinel surveillance with HIV surveillance for IDUs and FSWs associated with injecting drug to contribute making effective prevention and treatment for HIV, HBV, HCV infections ... HBV and HIV - According to UNAIDS, about 40 million people are infected with HIV world and the majority of them live in Asia and Africa Approximately 10% of them has concurrent chronic HBV and...

Ngày tải lên: 25/07/2014, 14:07

... was high prevalence of overweight and high risk of diseases associated with obesity and cardiovascular disease according to BMI, WC and WHR BMI is highly correlated with body weight and has proximity ... According to BMI, the prevalence of overweight was 46.1% and underweight, 23.1% On the other hand, the prevalence of malnutrition, according to the MAN classification, was 7.7% and the risk of malnutrition ... consisted of descriptive analysis and chi-square test, Fisher’s exact test and ANOVA to determine the factors associated with nutritional status, assessed by BMI and MAN In addition, we used multinomial...

Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 21:20

... National HIV Prevalence, Behavioural Risks and Mass Media Household Survey 2002 This report provides information on HIV prevalence, orphanhood, risk factors for HIV infection and knowledge of HIV/ AIDS ... vulnerability to HIV infection over and above vertical transmission These were: risk environments, care and protection of children and knowledge and communication about sex and HIV/ AIDS For ethical and legal ... Household HIV Prevalence and Risk Survey of South African Children forms part of the Nelson Mandela/HSRC Study of HIV/ AIDS: South African National HIV Prevalence, Behavioural Risks and Mass Media...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 03:20

... characteristics HIV prevalence 10 HIV knowledge and attitudes 11 HIV risk behaviour 12 Substance abuse 13 Awareness of and access to social and medical services 14 Human rights and HIV/ AIDS issues ... characteristics 19 HIV prevalence 20 HIV knowledge and attitudes 21 HIV risk behaviour 22 Substance abuse 23 Awareness of and access to social and medical services 23 Human rights and HIV/ AIDS issues ... sons/daughters and 19.1% were grandchildren HIV prevalence Table 4.2 below shows HIV prevalence by sex, school attendance, marital status and age group The overall prevalence of HIV in Central...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 18:20

... and Complement Activation (Part A: Mammalian Blood Coagulation Factors and Inhibitors) Edited by LASZLO LORAND AND KENNETH G MANN VOLUME223 Proteolytic Enzymes in Coagulation, Fibrinolysis, and ... Acids and Amines (Parts A and B) Edited by HERBERT TABOR AND CELIA WHITE TABOR VOLUME XVIII Vitamins and Coenzymes (Parts A, B, and C) Edited by DONALD B McCoRMICK AND LEMUEL D WRIGHT VOLUME ... PERLMANNAND LASZLO LORAND VOLUME XX Nucleic Acids and Protein Synthesis (Part C) Edited by KIVIE MOLDAVE AND LAWRENCE GROSSMAN VOLUME XXI Nucleic Acids (Part D) Edited by LAWRENCE GROSSMANAND KIVIE...

Ngày tải lên: 11/04/2014, 10:30

... TURNER (15), Chromatin and Gene ular and CellularBiology, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892 ROBERT T SIMPSON ... Acids and Amines (Parts A and B) Edited by HERBERT TABOR AND CELIA WHITE TABOR VOLUME XVIII Vitamins and Coenzymes (Parts A, B, and C) Edited by DONALD B McCORMICK AND LEMUEL D WRIGHT VOLUME ... PERLMANNAND LASZLO LORAND VOLUME XX Nucleic Acids and Protein Synthesis (Part C) Edited by KIVtE MOLDAVE AND LAWRENCE GROSSMAN VOLUME XXI Nucleic Acids (Part D) Edited by LAWRENCE GROSSMANAND KIVIE...

Ngày tải lên: 11/04/2014, 10:30

... Biology and Genetics (Part A) Edited by Chandan K Sen and Lester Packer Volume 353 Redox Cell Biology and Genetics (Part B) Edited by Chandan K Sen and Lester Packer Volume 354 Enzyme Kinetics and ... Genetics and Molecular and Cell Biology (Part B) Edited by Christine Guthrie and Gerald R Fink Volume 351 Guide to Yeast Genetics and Molecular and Cell Biology (Part C) Edited by Christine Guthrie and ... Grossman and Kivie Moldave Volume 66 Vitamins and Coenzymes (Part E) Edited by Donald B McCormick and Lemuel D Wright Volume 67 Vitamins and Coenzymes (Part F) Edited by Donald B McCormick and Lemuel...

Ngày tải lên: 11/04/2014, 10:30

... Biology and Genetics (Part A) Edited by Chandan K Sen and Lester Packer Volume 353 Redox Cell Biology and Genetics (Part B) Edited by Chandan K Sen and Lester Packer Volume 354 Enzyme Kinetics and ... Genetics and Molecular and Cell Biology (Part B) Edited by Christine Guthrie and Gerald R Fink Volume 351 Guide to Yeast Genetics and Molecular and Cell Biology (Part C) Edited by Christine Guthrie and ... Grossman and Kivie Moldave Volume 66 Vitamins and Coenzymes (Part E) Edited by Donald B McCormick and Lemuel D Wright Volume 67 Vitamins and Coenzymes (Part F) Edited by Donald B McCormick and Lemuel...

Ngày tải lên: 11/04/2014, 10:30

... distribution of condoms, peer education and screening of STD and reproductive tract infections The aims of program is to prevent and reduce HIV and LRTI with effectiveness and low cost 1.3.3 Program of ... injection that entrain to high incidence of HIV and LRTI Career is important factor related to LRTI and HIV infection, the incidence rate are 14.7 %; 13.1%; 13.1 % and 8.4 %, correlatively in the groups ... groups of workers, freelances, market sellers and students Having unsafty sex is risk to be infected HIV and LRTI, in countries with high prevalences of HIV & LRTI, were recognised the main cause...

Ngày tải lên: 25/07/2014, 13:32

... 4.2 Prevalence and Risk Factors for Refractive Errors………………………………50 4.3 Axial Length and Other Ocular Biometric Parameters………………………… 54 4.4 Myopia Prevalence and Axial Length in the First and ... urban India, the prevalence of myopia was 4.7%, 7.0% and 10.8% in 5, 10 and 15 year-olds, respectively On the other hand, the prevalence of myopia was 2.8%, 4.1% and 6.7% in 7, 10 and 15-year-olds, ... Worldwide prevalence and risk factors for myopia Ophthalmic Physiol Opt 2012 Jan;32(1):3-16 Pan CW, Wong TY, Lavanya R, Wu RY, Zheng YF, Lin XY, Mitchell P, Aung T, Saw SM Prevalence and risk factors...

Ngày tải lên: 09/09/2015, 10:21

... planning and minor surgery DISCUSSION 4.1 The current situation of the CHC service needs and use of population Diseases prevalence among population The study showed that, the prevalence of acute and ... qualitative and quantitative approach, was conducted to describe the current situation of services delivery of commune health centres (CHCs) in some Vietnamese regions and its associated factors ... commune health centre in some regions and associated factors The objectives of this study were: (1) To describe the current situation of the CHC service needs and use of population in some Vietnamese...

Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2016, 12:29

... Uganda: Ministry of Health; 2006 Uganda Bureau of Statistics (UBOS) and ORC Macro: Uganda Demographic and Health Survey 2000–2001 Calverton, Maryland, USA: UBOS and ORC Macro; 2001 UNHCR: HIV/ AIDS ... information on the HIV- 1 epidemic in northern Uganda and identifying the socio-demographic factors associated with HIV- 1 infection in this conflict-affected region http://www.conflictandhealth.com/content/1/1/3 ... http://www.conflictandhealth.com/content/1/1/3 Table 3: Factors associated with HIV- 1 infection among the 3051 antenatal clinic attendees in Gulu, Kitgum and Pader districts (North Uganda) Univariate...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 13:21

... occupational, and other daily situations [1] Studies investigating the lifelong prevalence of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) reveal concordant results The prevalence ranges between 1.3% and 5.5%, and ... GHQ scoring; columns and are both scores 0, and columns and are both scored This bimodal response scale is a simple method of scoring and eliminates errors due to "end-users" and "middle-users" ... study, and the representative sample size for OCD prevalence detection was calculated to be 800 (α: 0.05, p: 2.5% http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-244X/9/40 and d: 2%) The study had two phases and...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 17:20

... significantly associated with BMI after controlling for age, gender and father’s education level 4.2 Prevalence of obesity Although the prevalence of obesity and its associated factors in preschool- ... of the prevalence of overweight and obesity and associated early risk factors in a very young age group (6– to 72–month–old) of Singapore Chinese children The prevalence of overweight and obesity ... of overweight and obesity and subsequent short term and long term complications Further studies of the prevalence of overweight and obesity and the early associated factors should be conducted...

Ngày tải lên: 16/10/2015, 11:58

... 2.29, 1.62 and 2.35 and kurtosis of 15.53, 5.27 and 13.72, respectively On the other hand, the age groups of 6–11.9, 12–23.9 and 24– 35.9 months showed normal distribution (p=0.54, p=0.60 and p=0.12, ... 3.4 Prevalence of overweight and obesity according to different definitions Only children aged 2–5 years (1,159 boys and 1,097 girls) were involved in the analysis of prevalence of overweight and ... demonstrates the prevalence of overweight and obesity by gender and age groups according to the “CDC, IOTF and Singapore BMI for age” references For boys, age did not effect on the prevalence of...

Ngày tải lên: 16/10/2015, 11:58

... for children years old and above, were calibrated once a year 42 2.4.1 Measuring Height and Weight of Child years old and above For a child years of age and above who can stand without support, ... overweight and obesity (‘Overweight/Obesity’) was used as the dependent variable and birth weight and duration of total sedentary activities per day were independent variables, and age, gender and father’s ... of Singapore and 3,009 (72.2%) children responded 2.2.3 Sampling method All households located in the South-Western (Bukit Batok, Clementi, and Queenstown) and Western (Jurong East and Jurong West)...

Ngày tải lên: 16/10/2015, 11:58

... Asians and Africans, except those from the Middle East and North Africa, have a lower prevalence of overweight and obesity than Western ethnic groups.52 The difference in prevalence of overweight and ... specifically as “Risk factors of overweight and obesity in preschool children” and found 1,066 articles After that, I chose the titles related to the risk factors associated with overweight and obesity ... differences 1.2 Prevalence of obesity across countries 1.2.1 Methodology of literature review Using the PubMed database, I searched prevalence AND (overweight OR obesity) AND preschool children” and total...

Ngày tải lên: 16/10/2015, 11:58

... Xu B and Song J Prevalence and risk factors of overactive bladder syndrome in Fuzhou Chinese women Neurourol Urodyn 2006; 25:717 Teleman PM, Lidfeldt J, Nerbrand C, Samsioe G, Mattiasson A and ... overactive bladder and how are they managed? A population-based prevalence study BJU Int 2001; 87:760 Stewart W, Rooyen JV, Cundiff G, Abrams P, Herzog S, Corey R, et al Prevalence and burden of overactive ... statistically significant association between OAB and hepatitis (p=0.03, OR=2.2) See Table Table Prevalence of OAB, LUTS and OAB subtypes DISCUSSION The prevalence of OAB in men has been reported to...

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2012, 11:35

... beliefs, and values about HIV and AIDS and about HIVrelated practices and behaviours (KAP) Sexual behaviour Drug and alcohol use Exposure to HIV behavioural-change communication Social norms and values ... interviewed and tested compared with those who were interviewed but refused HIV testing, South Africa 2008 28 Table 3.5 HIV prevalence by age, South Africa 2002, 2005 and 2008 Table 3.6: HIV prevalence ... 2005 and 2008 32 Table 3.7: Prevalence of HIV by province, 2–14 age group, South Africa 2002 2005 and 2008 33 Table 3.8: HIV prevalence by province, 15–24 age group, South Africa 2002, 2005 and...

Ngày tải lên: 15/02/2014, 01:20